2025年山西临汾中考二模试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、他希望长大后环游世界。

________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、I can’t go out at night. My parents me.

A. are interested in B. are afraid of C. are strict with

3、He didn’t see any other persons ______ a blind woman.

A. but   B. and   C. or

4、---Would you mind __________ next to you, sir ?

---_________. I __________ alone to enjoy the music.

A. my sitting, Better not, used to sit

B. my to sit, Of course not, am used to sitting

C. me sitting, I’m sorry but I do, have been used to sitting

D. me to sit, Never mind, was used to sitting

5、—Is lunch ready?

—No, mother is _____ it ready now.

A. cooking   B. getting   C. burning

 

6、—You can not be   careful when you are driving a car.

—OK, I will. Thank you.

A. very B. so C. too D. enough

7、The air became_______after the first snow. Let's go for a walk!

That sounds good, but it's a little colder.

A.bored B.fresh C.simple D.possible

8、______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad?

A. When B. What C. Why D. How

9、________ some disadvantages are seen, China’s health systems have played an important role in dealing with the outbreak of NCP.

A.If B.Unless C.Though

10、The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born.

A. exists B. existed C. has existed D. had existed

11、________ he comes back, I’ll tell him.

A.Where

B.How

C.When

D.What

12、Mother’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ________.

A.what gift I would give my mother

B.how I can give my mother a surprise

C.if I planned a party for my mother

D.where will my mother and I have a big meal

13、We lost the game, ______ everyone played well.

A. because   B. although   C. if   D. when

 

14、一 ________ should we change the masks in order to keep safe?

一 About every four hours.

A.How far

B.How long

C.How often

D.How much

15、So far,Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds. ______ he runs!( 

A.How slow B.How fast

C.What a slow   D.What a fast

 

16、   are the students in your class?

–Most of them are only fourteen.

A. How long B. How many C. How old

17、My father often goes to work by ________ underground, but my mother usually takes ________ bus to get to work.

A.a; the

B.a; /

C./; the

D./; /

18、—What color is it?

—It is red. It is red apple.

A./; a B.a; a C./;an

19、—Hey! Please wait! I still have a few e—mails to send.

—___________.We still have a few minutes before we leave!

A.Hurry up

B.Sounds difficult

C.Take your time

D.Sounds like fun

20、—What’s John doing right now?       

—He ________ soup. He ________ soup every Saturday.

A.makes; is making

B.is making; is making

C.is making; makes

D.makes; makes

21、As we all know, WeChat has become one of the most convenient (方便的) ways of ________.

A.instruction

B.competition

C.communication

D.pollution

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hey, Lucy. I didn’t see you last week.

B: Hi, Mike. I was on vacation.

A: Sounds good. 【1】

B: My vacation was wonderful.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Urumqi.

A: Really? Urumqi is a beautiful place. 【3】

B: Yes, I did. I went there with my friends.

A: What about the food there? 【4】

B: Oh, I ate boiled mutton, a special food in Urumqi. It’s very delicious.

A: 【5】 I am planning to go there next month.

B: It’s very worth visiting. 【6】

A: Thank you!

A.It’s so great!

B.Where did you go?

C.Have a good time!

D.What did you eat there?

E.How was your vacation?

F.Did you go with anyone?

23、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。

AWhat's wrong with youyoung man?

B1

ADo you have a headache?

BNo. But I'm coughing badly and 2

AHow long have you been like this?

B3

AOpen your mouth and say “Ah...”Hmmnothing serious. You've just got a cold. 

BWhat should I dodoctor?

ADon't worry.4Drink more water and have a good rest.

BOhdoctorI can't take a rest at home. I must go to school. I have a very important exam tomorrow.

AYou can go to school.5Then you'll be all right very soon.

BThank you.

 

A. For two days.

B. I'm not feeling well.

C. I can play soccer with my friends.

D. Take this medicine three times a day.

E. You should sleep late again.

F. But don't work too long.

G. I've also got a sore throat.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I’m a Chinese boy.My name is Li Jian.I have a brother.His name is Li Qiang.Look! This is his telephone.It’s red His telephone number is 138-5430-1234, and my telephone number is 159-5432-3456.My telephone is black.

【1】Li Jian is __________

A. a  Chinese girl

B. a Chinese boy

C. an English girl

D. an English boy

【2】Li Jian’s first name is_________

A. Li Jian

B. Li

C. Jian

D. Jian Li

【3】Li Qiang is Li Jian’s___________

A. brother

B. sister

C. teacher

D. student

【4】Li Jian’s telephone number is___________

A. 138-5430-1234

B.  159-5432-3456

C. 138-5433-142

D. 159-5433-4563

【5】Li Qiang’s telephone is___________

A. red

B. black

C. white

D. green

 

25、阅读理解。

Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone.In fact,close to 50percent of people are shy.Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives.These days,shyness is becoming more and more common.Now,scientists are trying to understand shyness.They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes.They say 15to 20percent of babies behave shyly.These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies.Interestingly,these shy babies usually have shy parents.As a result,scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well.Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children.They found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sisters.As a result,they became shy.At the same time,children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well.Growing up alone,they often play by themselves.They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born.When scientists studied shyness in different countries.They found surprising differences.In Japan,most people said they were shy.But in Israel,only one of three people said so.What explains the difference?One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure.In Japan,when people do not succeed,they feel bad about themselves.They blame(责备)themselves for their failure.In Israel,the opposite is true.Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons,such as family,teachers,friends,or bad luck.In Israel,freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported.This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people,it can be difficult to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job.But scientists say you can get over your shyness.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.And don’t forget﹣﹣﹣if you are shy,you are not the only one.

【1】What is the passage mainly about? B

A.Happiness.     B.Shyness.

C.Kindness.    D.loneliness.

【2】What does the underlined word“genetic”in paragraph 2probably mean? A

A.Passed down from parents.   B.Learned from friends.

C.Taught by teachers.   D.Made up by brothers.

【3】What can be learned from the passage? C

A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B.If you are shy now,you will be shy forever.

C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

【4】We can learn from the passage that B  may cause shyness.

A.genetics,grown﹣﹣ups and birthplace

B.genetics,family size and birthplace

C.family size,grown﹣﹣ups and failure

D.genetics,family size and freedom

【5】Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by B

A.blaming their failure on outside reasons

B.trying new things and practicing conversation

C.getting themselves away from their shy parents

D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness

【6】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A

 

 

26、

①Imagine (想象) you are collecting some information about winter traditions in northern China. You click on a link (链接) for a video that you think could be useful to you. The video, however, takes time to load (下载). After ten seconds, it hasn’t even started playing yet. Will you continue to wait patiently?

②Ramesh Sitaraman is an American computer scientist. He placed 6.7 million people in a situation like the one above. According to his study, people would begin giving up on a video after only two seconds if it still hadn’t started loading yet. And with every additional (额外的) second that would pass without the video starting to play, another 5.8 percent of them would click on the “Close” icon.

③Sitaraman’s study, along with several other studies, shows people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the faster and faster Internet speeds, we are used to receiving “instant gratification” (及时满足). We expect to get what we want without having to wait. When we don’t get what we want at once, we become worried or even angry. This happens not only in front of our screens.

④Take one of my friends for example. One day last summer, he was cycling home after work. At one crossing, he had to stop because of a red traffic light. After waiting for 30 seconds, he felt impatient and made a crazy decision: Go in whichever (无论哪个) direction he saw there was a green light. The decision didn’t really save him time. In fact, he took a detour and needed 20 minutes more than usual to get back home.

⑤My friend is not alone. Whenever there are traffic jams, many drivers try to quickly change lanes (变道)—a main reason for accidents. Being patient doesn’t just save you trouble. It is also key to your success in life.

⑥The next time you want to get instant gratification, ask yourself: Why are you in such a hurry? Are you worried that you might miss out on something important? Keep in mind that good things do take time.

【1】Why does the writer ask readers to imagine putting themselves in the situation in paragraph (段落)1?

A.To make people think about if they are patient.

B.To introduce the right way of clicking on links.

C.To recommend readers how to find useful videos.

D.To describe the importance of Chinese traditions.

【2】Suppose (假定) “x” means the time people have to wait before the video begins and that “y” means the number of the people who choose to wait for the video to start playing. According to paragraph 2, which of the charts below shows the relationship (关系) between “x” and “y”?

A.

B.

C.

D.

【3】What does “took a detour” mean in Chinese in paragraph 4?

A.抄近道走

B.长久等待

C.原地转圈

D.绕远路走

【4】What is the correct structure (结构) of the passage?

A.①……②③……④⑤……⑥

B.①②……③④⑤…⑥

C.①②……③④……⑤⑥

D.①……②③④……⑤⑥

【5】How does the writer feel about “instant gratification”?

A.The writer strongly supports it.

B.The writer doesn’t agree about it.

C.The writer can’t decide if it is right.

D.The writer shows great interest in it.

27、Anna’s diary(日记)

Place: Chicken House

Time: 8:00~9:00

It was my first time to feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was not difficult to feed them. My classmates and I gave them some vegetables and rice.

Place: Around the farm

Time: 9:30~11:00

The farm was different from the old ones. There were robots helping the farmer. They showed us around the farm. All of us were interested in them.

Place: Big Kitchen

Time: 11:10~12:00

It was time for lunch. We made the lunch by ourselves. Our teacher helped us. Everyone was excited. The farmer gave us some vegetables. We had a delicious lunch. We were all happy.

【1】What did Anna think of feeding chickens?

A.Difficult.

B.Easy.

C.Interesting.

D.Relaxing.

【2】What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指的是)?

A.Farms.

B.Farmers.

C.Robots.

D.Chickens.

【3】What did the farmer give them for lunch?

A.fruit

B.salad

C.vegetables

D.bread

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、首字母填空。

Of all the f1, the Spring Festival is the most i2 . Every year people c3 the Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in J4 or February.It’s the most important festival in China.So before it comes,everyone buys many things,and they often make a s5 kind of food called dumplings. It means “come t6”.Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy p7 for their parents.On the Spring Festival eve(除夕),all the f8 members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards.When they e 9 the meal,they give each other the best w10 for the coming year.They all have a good time。

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、When we think about _______ poems or understanding poetry, we often think that it's hard _______ it. But nothing could be further from the truth. If you think about it, you have been _______ to poems for most of your life.

Are you a fan of the latest pop group? Do you like to listen to music? Did your mother ever sing a song to you as she tried _______ you to sleep? You see, songs are just poems set to music. They have both the _______ words of poetry and the sweet sound of music to go along with them.

Writing poems is not really all that hard. Through writing poems, you learn how _______ a language _______ . You have to use your imagination. You have to choose the best word to describe exactly what you feel or what you see. You might be trying to describe a beautiful sunset. You think that the words "melting in the distance" or "dropping quietly against the sea" would be a good way _______  it. You have to decide if either the first phrase or the second phrase would be better. Would you like _______  a poem? Go ahead. It’s ________ not that difficult.

1A. write   B. writing   C. to write   D. writes

2A. to do   B. do   C. does   D. doing

3A. listen   B. to listen   C. listening   D. listened

4A. to getting   B. to get   C. gets   D. got

5A. wonderful   B. dangerous   C. careful   D. important

6A. use   B. using   C. used   D. to use

7A. good   B. better   C. nice   D. fine

8A. describing   B. to describe   C. described   D. describes

9A. written   B. wrote   C. writes   D. to write

10A. real   B. really   C. truly   D. truth

七、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

30、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.(根据以下情景写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

新学期带来了新变化。“双减”新规(The new rules)提出:减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。“双减”后,你的生活有了什么变化?请给学校的校长(Headmaster)写一封信,从课后作业、学校活动和业余生活三方面谈谈你是否满意现在的变化以及还有何烦恼,并请对方给你的烦恼提些建议。

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