忻州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、按中文意思翻译下列句子,字数不限。(10分)

【1】张红已经去过两次北京了。

Zhang Hong ___________________ Beijing twice.

【2】这部电影已经开始半个小时了。

The film  _________________  for an hour.

【3】他不是有意那样做的。

He didn’t do that _______________________.

【4】噪音对人类身体有害。

Noise ____________________ human’s health.

【5】目前,我们的政府已经采取了很多措施去控制人口。

So far, our government _________________________ control the population.

 

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Before she went to Canada she spent as much time as he could _______ English.

A. practice to speak   B. practicing speaking

C. to practice to speak   D. practice speaking

3、Hangzhou _______ as the city of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.

A.knows

B.was known

C.will be known

D.is known

4、Sam is a very good man. He always tries __________ best to help others.

A. he   B. him C. his   D. he’s

 

5、The 5G technology in China can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.

It is really .

A.efficient B.cultural C.cruel

6、—Can I borrow your pen?

—Of course, here are two, you can take ________ of them.

A.both

B.all

C.any

D.either

7、At times, parents find _________ difficult to talk with their teenage children.

A.it B.that C.this D.is

8、At that time I didn’t know ______.

A.to go to which school

B.which school to go

C.which school to go to

D.to go which school

9、—Why do you like to ________ in the malls?

—Because they give customers good bargains all the time.

A. keep out   B. put out

C. hang out   D. take out

10、China has launched (发射) the Shenzhou XIII. But do you know ________?

A.when will it come back

B.how long it will stay in the space

C.when it will be launched

D.how long did it take to the space

11、—Look, Dad. The I-Phone 8 is so wonderful! May I have one?

—Yeah! But it’s ________ dear. We don’t have __________ money.

A. too much; much too   B. too many; so much

C. much too; so much   D. much too; too many

12、—A number of students in my school ________ from other countries.

—Yes, the number of the foreign students ________ over 30.

A.are, are

B.is, is

C.is, are

D.are, is

13、This is a map______Wuhan.

A.of   B.on

C.in   D.at

 

14、—-Who called me just now?

—I don’t know, but it was a boy’s __________.

A.sound B.noisy C.voice D.noise

15、---Must we get to the airport before 8 o’clock?

---No, you   .The plane takes off at 12 o’clock.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t

C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t

 

16、__________ is really hard __ them to climb such a high mountain.

A.This; to B.It; to

C.This; for D.It; for

 

17、—Do you know ________?

—Yes. He is a lucky dog.

A.whether he has passed the exam

B.when he will come back

C.Why his son came home

D.where his son goes

18、A person cannot leave the country ______ a passport.

A.with B.without C.has D.had

19、That traffic accident happened ______a snowy afternoon.

A. in   B. at   C. on   D. for

 

20、 Has your mother ever been to London?

Yes ,and ____ . We went together.

A. so have I   B. so I have

C. neither I D. neither I have

 

21、We will go to the park if it____ tomorrow.

A. won’t rain B. don’t rain

C. didn’t rain D. doesn’t rain

 

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。

【1】毫无疑问乘飞机去花钱最多。

There is ____   that it is the most expensive to go by air.

【2】众所周知,雾霾对我们的健康很有害。

As we know , haze is quite our health.

【3】只要你用心学习,你就会取得进步。

______ ________ ______ you put your heart into the study, you may make progress.

【4】如果有必要,你可以打电话向我求助。

_____________,you can call me for help.

【5】到目前为止,我们已经学完了所有的课程。

__________ _____________, we have learned all the lessons..

 

23、A.Have a good trip!

B.And how can we get there?

C.How are you doing lately?

D.Where have you been?

E.That sounds great.

( Jenny and Nancy meet on the street)

A:Hello, Nancy. 1

B:Fine, thanks, Jenny.

A:I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 2

B:Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things to do there. I especially like diving in the real sea!

A:3 My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take with us?

B: A camera, sunglasses, umbrella and some summer clothes.

A:OK.4

B:You can get there by plane. It’s too far away. You will enjoy yourselves. 5

A:Thank you! I think we sure will!

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、Paper was not made in southern Europe until the year of 1100. Though Scandinavia(斯堪的维尼亚半岛) now makes a great deal of the world’s paper, it had not begun to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make paper from wood. After that, forest countries, such as Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United States, became important in paper making. Today in Finland, for example, no industry(工业)is bigger than the forest industry. And the paper industry is the most important part of it.

Modern paper-making machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 750 meters long and six meters wide in one minute.

When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes(信封), and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates, and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. The newest thing made of paper in the world may be a paper house. It is not a small house for children to play in, but a real, big house for people to live in. It is not expensive. You can put up a paper house yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about 5 years.

【1】When was paper made in Europe?

A. The year 1500.   B. The year 1400.

C. The year 1200.   D. The year 1100.

【2】   found out that paper can be made from wood.

A. A Canadian     B. An American

C. A German D. A Chinese

【3】In witch country is the forest industry the biggest industry?

A. Finland.   B. Sweden.

C. Norway.   D. The Untied States.

【4】 How long can be the biggest modern paper-making machines make a piece of paper 750 meters long and six meters wide?

A. In a day.   B. In an hour.

C. In a minute. D. In a second.

【5】 What can be made of paper?

A. Paper cups.

B. Plates, dishes.

C. Chairs, tables, beds and houses.

D. All of above.

 

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【1】How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?

A. Two days B. Four days

C. Five days   D. Eight days

2Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?

A.¥1590   B.¥1650   C.¥2007   D.¥47400

3If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour you should call ________.

A. 800-817-7223    B. 800-810-6288

C. 800-830-7288   D. 800-850-8288

 

26、Final exams are just around the corner. Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at a Beijing Dayu School, is quite busy. However, he still has to find time to practice his spoken English. That’s because he has to take a new English listening and speaking test.

Liu is not alone. This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams(中考) in Beijing. Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for(占) 40 points in their full English exam. The test is taken on a computer. They can take the test twice—once in December and again in March—to try to get the higher score as possible as they can. The test was just introduced in 2019.

During the 30-minute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials. “It pushes us to speak. Though it was hard at the beginning, It’s a good thing,” Liu said. He got a low score when he first took it last term. But the kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.

Liu Tianyu, 14, from Beijing Yuying Middle School, has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test. He uses apps to take practice tests every day. “The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly(相应的),” he said. “ Also, the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me find out topic sentences and connection words.

【1】The passage mainly talks about _________.

A.the difficulties students face in learning English

B.the improvement of English education in China

C.a spoken English class that students in Beijing have to take

D.a new English listening and speaking test for Beijing Junior 3 students

【2】What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test?

A.The test lasts for 40 minutes.

B.Students have to take it twice.

C.The test was introduced many years ago.

D.It is worth 40 points on the full English exam.

【3】What do students have to do for the test?

a. Fill in the blanks b. Answer questions c. Retell stories d. Write stories

A.a.b.c.

B.a.b.d.

C.a.c.d.

D.b.c.d

【4】What do we know about Liu Tianyu?

A.He got a score of 39 in the test.

B.He prepares for the test by using apps.

C.He still finds it hard to catch topic sentences.

D.He is not satisfied with his way to prepare for the test.

27、   On March 14 in 2018, one of science's brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.

Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes.

His theory became the important base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and positive attitude.

When Hawking was 21, he was told that he had a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and "speak" using a computerized voice. But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. "If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically disabled as well." he once said.

Hawking travelled around the world to attend science meeting, visiting every continent, including Antarctica. He was also a fan of popular culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day.

In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew his illness. "But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life," he said peacefully.

1When was Hawking born?

A.In 1942. B.In 1952. C.In 1962. D.In 1921.

2Why did Hawking write A Brief History of Time?

A.He thought the book would be very popular.

B.He wanted to be a greatest scientist like Albert Einstein.

C.He hoped to make more money by selling the book.

D.He tried to make common people know about the universe easily

3What happened to Hawking at the age of 21?

A.He took part in a zero-gravity flight.

B.He became a great scientist in the world.

C.He was psychologically disabled.

D.He was physically disabled.

4Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.He travelled around the world just in order to pay a visit to every continent.

B.Although Hawking had a serious illness, he still had a wonderful and meaningful life.

C.He was a fan of up-to-date culture and hosted TV shows such as Star Trek.

D.He was so positive that he still felt satisfied when he was first told he had a serious illness.

5What is the author's purpose in writing the article?

A.To tell us the brightest star went dark and Hawking died.

B.To introduce Hawking' s famous book A Brief History of Time.

C.To describe how Hawking overcame his serious physical illness.

D.To introduce Hawking' s life to help people remember him.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、请根据文章内容及首字母补充单词的正确形式。

A man, sold his well(井)to a farmer. But when the farmer went to take water from that well, the man did not allow him to do so.

The farmer became very a【1】 and came to the King for help. The King asked Birbal, a wise man, to s【2】 the problem. Birbal asked the man, “Why didn’t you let the farmer use the water in the well? ”The man replied. “I have sold the well to him, but not the water. He has no right(权利)to use the water in the well. ”

Birbal smiled and said to the man, “Well, you think the farmer has no right to use the water in the well, and I must tell you that you have no right to keep your water in his well e【3】.You should pay rent(租金)to him. ”

Hearing Birbal’s words, the man felt a【4】 of himself. So later he allowed the farmer to take water from the well. Then the King and the farmer were both h【5】 with the result.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、完形填空,通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods_____she realized that she was lost.

Sitting on a rock and_____what to do, she began crying. After a whileshe_____to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and_____entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the______Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream(小溪).

The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped_____a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a_____scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He_____the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking_____into the air, the dog____through the woods until he found the______But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He_____over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was_____

When she opened her eyes and_____her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you_____me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.

1A. before   B. since   C. while   D. as

2A. wondering   B. forgetting   C. remembering   D. repeating

3A. preferred   B. refused   C. failed   D. decided

4A. carelessly   B. carefully   C. hopelessly   D. unwillingly

5A. trees   B. bushes   C. woods   D. grasses

6A. at   B. through   C. in   D. onto

7A. terrible   B. strange   C. pleasant   D. familiar

8A. missed   B. discovered   C. followed   D. noticed

9A. calmly   B. loudly   C. happily   D. gently

10A. searched   B. found   C. looked   D. travelled

11A. window   B. girl   C. house   D. hero

12A. jumped   B. climbed   C. walked   D. flew

13A. awake   B. afraid   C. available   D. asleep

14A. listened   B. watched   C. heard   D. saw

15A. disturbed   B. comforted   C. saved   D. scared

 

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