临高2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、不要对自己要求太苛刻。

_____________________________________.

2、In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.

A．is serving

B．is served

C．serves

D．served

3、________ of the students in our school ________ left-behind children.

A．Three-fifth; is

B．Three-fifths; is

C．Three-fifth; are

D．Three-fifths; are

4、Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us ________ new every day.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

5、(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.

A．children

B．children's

C．child

D．child's

6、---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?

----- It ______ the weather.

A.carries on   B.lives on C.depends on   D.holds on

7、— How great! It begins to rain. We don’t have to work outside.

— Yes. It rains________ .

A.on time B.in time C.at times

8、--Why are you so worried?

--I’ve lost the watch ___ my uncle bought me yesterday.

A. whom   B. who   C. whose   D. which

9、Good manners can make people _______ each other.

A. get off B. get over C. get away D. get on well with

10、— Which hobby do you think _________ the most time?

-Practicing the piano.

A. takes up   B. puts up   C. gives up   D. makes up

11、The park is only ________ walk from our school.

A.ten-minutes B.ten minutes C.ten minute D.ten minutes’

12、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.

A．had begun

B．had been on

C．has started

D．has been on

13、(2011山东青岛)My ear alarm is always________whenever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car．

A．going off

B．going out

C．breaking down

D．setting off

14、— The senior high school entrance examination is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready.

—Start now! _________.

A. Many hands make light work B. Two heads are better than one

C. Better late than never D. You are never too old to learn

15、The young woman is   ．She has a lot of money.

A. poor   B. sad   C. wealthy   D. angry

16、– How often do you exercise? –_______ .

A. For two hours   B. Never

C. By bus     D. More than half an hour

17、Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.

A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict

18、Hong Kong –Zhuhai-Macao Bridge which is one of ________ sea bridges in the world was completed.

A. long B. longer C. most long D. the longest

19、My host family tried to cook____ for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A. different anything   B. different something

C. something different   D. anything different

20、--- Where is Jinyi International Cinema?   ---It’s ______ of our school.

A. south-east B. the south-east

C. to south-east D. in the south-east

21、I'd like to congratulate you on your ________ after long time of hard work.

A. good grades   B. new life   C. energy

22、补全对话。

A : Daming, you look unhappy.What’s __【1】___ ___【2】__ you ?

B: Oh...mm...nothing.

A : How are you getting on __【3】__ your study these days?

B : Every subject is good __【4】___ English.I failed the English exam.

A : Well, please don't __【5】__ it

B :Mum...English is very useful,___【6】__ it?

A :Yes.English is ___【7】__ by a __【8】__ population in the world.

B :I think so, but is so hard. I’ll do my ___【9】__!

23、A;Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?

B:Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.

A: 【1】?

B:They were built around 2560 B.C.

A: 【2】?

B: The Great Pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The ancient King, Khufu, ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.

A:What was it made of?

B: 【3】. Each stone was fixed so well.

A: 【4】?

B:The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.

A: 【5】?

B:To this day, it is still a mystery.

24、The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey's greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This country's children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.

The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.  It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don't enjoy that environment.

For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory (强制的) for all coaches,  including those teaching players in  the pre-checking ages. And it began to encourage more "touch" - without real bodychecking - from 9 to 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that it's possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It's worth the try.

Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, it's hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country's love of the game.

There are always changes in Canada's game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount (至上的) in the game.

【1】We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada____________.

A. is controlled strictly

B. is taken more seriously now

C. is caused by players' carelessness

D. is connected with players' interest

【2】What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?

A. The safe ways of controlling the loss.

B. The steps of drawing special attention.

C. The possible results of changing the rules.

D. The methods of improving the environment.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.

B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.

C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players' skills in the USA.

D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.

【4】What is probably the best title' for this passage?

A. Which is more important?

B. How do we change the rules?

C. Why is hockey a dangerous game?

D. When should bodychecking be prevented?

25、B

【1】If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call on________.

A. 83386223 or 83338989   B. 87679690 or 83386223

C. 83338989 or 87872738   D. 87872738 or 876796966

【2】If you want to buy a new dress，you can go to ________.

A. 69 Hong Kong Road   B. 368 East Huanshi Road

C. 5300 Shanghai Road   D. 635 Grand Road

【3】You can know ________ when you visit History Museum.

A. the history of South China   B. the history of Guangdong’s native people

C. the history of Shanghai   D. the history of Hong Kong

26、   My grandma moved to a new townhouse. The townhouses look the same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house. We decided to build a wooden deck(露天平台) in her little backyard.

One day, when my grandma was away with her neighbour Jenny, we came over with some wood, nails, a saw(锯) and two hammers. We took out our tools and started the work.

We worked all day. When we finished, we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied. We called her the next morning and said, “Don't go out into your backyard. We have something special for you.”

When we came over and opened the back door, to our surprise, our deck was gone! Someone had stolen it. Just then, grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck in my backyard!

【1】The writer planned to give his grandma ________ as a gift.

A.a cake B.a deck C.a house D.a garden

【2】The writer used the following things except ________.

A.wood and nails B.a saw C.two hammers D.a pair of scissors

【3】The writer first felt ________ his work.

A.worried about B.disappointed at C.satisfied with D.angry at

【4】From the passage, what had happened?

A.Someone had stolen the deck.

B.They hadn’t built the deck.

C.They had done nothing for their grandma.

D.They had built the deck in the wrong place.

27、   When we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often think "I'm going to go to bed earlier tomorrow!" But however determined (有决心的) we are. Chances are that we don't stick to our promise.

This behavior is called "bedtime procrastination (拖延症) , and results from lack of (缺乏) self-control and our body clock. Reported Huffpost.

According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists at Utrecht University in the Netherlands (荷兰)in 2014, bedtime procrastination is a common problem. In their study, 53 percent of the2, 400participants (参与者)said they didn't follow their sleep schedule (日程) , delaying (延迟) it at last twice a week.

It's found that they delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing other trivial (琐碎的) things, which were keeping them up in he first place.

"People who generally have trouble fighting against temptations (诱惑) and sticking to their intentions (意图) are also more likely to delay going to bed, "Floor Kroese, a psychologist at Utrecht University, further explained to HuffPost.

Yet, according to scientists, lack of self-control is not the only thing to blame (责备) . Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.

In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, psychologists at Um University in Germany studied the sleep patterns (模式)of 108 people in February. It was found that those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning.

And more surprisingly, night owls (夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. It's their special body cock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime, reported Popular Science.

【1】What does the underlined word "postpone" in Paragraph 7 probably mean?

A.make changes about B.forget about C.put away D.put off

【2】What did the study by Utrecht University find?

A.53 percent of the participant delay their bedtime every day.

B.The lack of self-control is the only reason for bedtime procrastination.

C.Bedtime procrastination is particularly common among the Dutch

D.They delayed bedtime because they kept doing trivial things.

【3】What's the best title of this passage?

A.A common problem B.A study carried out by psychologists

C.Bedtime procrastination D.Our special body clock

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the p  【1】 where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you d  【2】  that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w  【3】 that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  【4】 with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on b 【5】  with each other. Knowing others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.

Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t  【6】  us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, s  【7】 it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or w  【8】  you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e 【9】  life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i  【10】. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

29、   In the world, there are always some strong people. After _______ the hardships in life, they still smile to life. They are so brave to_______the suffering (苦难) of life. Finally, they win the respect of others with their own strength. Their life send out bright light to light up their own and others’ dark life.

Madina comes from Xinjiang Province. She lost her hand because of frostbite (冻伤) when she was six months old. From then on, she had to experience all kinds of _______. With the help of her father and others, she successfully _______primary and middle schools. Many children made fun of her disabled hands, _______ she didn’t give up going to school. She was _______ thirsty for becoming an artist.

In November last year, she came to studio (工作室) —Hebei Craftsman Wood Painting Studio in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei. She learned _______ she could paint on wood there. After seven months of hard _______, she passed a skill assessment(评估) test successfully, which was difficult for her. Then, she was _______ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.

She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become __________ than others. Now she expresses her hope and love through her painting.

【1】A.going through B.going out C.going away D.going by

【2】A.keep B.solve C.face D.explain

【3】A.difficulties B.feelings C.suggestions D.symbols

【4】A.missed B.completed C.dropped D.knew

【5】A.and B.so C.or D.but

【6】A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always

【7】A.what B.how C.why D.when

【8】A.chance B.guide C.practice D.use

【9】A.invited B.reminded C.helped D.refused

【10】A.weaker B.stronger C.poorer D.prettier