1、完成句子(本大题共10分）
【1】 你们要妥善保管好学校图书馆借的书。
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【2】从他还是一个孩子时起他就热衷于绘画。
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【3】 对我们来说，用英语和当地人交谈是容易的。
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【4】 印度拥有世界第二大人口。
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【5】我们想知道他已经离开家乡多久。
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2、My father ________ in a panda protection center for ten years, so he knows a lot about pandas.
A.was working B.is working C.has worked
3、—What do you often do ______ classes to relax yourself?
—Listen to music.
A.through B.among C.between
4、—Hobo, I saw an alien get on a UFO just now.
—________, Eddie. It’s just a plane.
A．OK
B．Don’t mention it
C．Come on
D．Hurry up
5、—No one is stronger than the of nature.
—Yeah, if we don’t follow the rules of the ecosystem, we would live in a world with disasters(灾难) ________ all the time.
A.force, happened B.power, happen C.forces, happening
6、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning of the underlined word by .
A. the way it is formed B. its place in the sentence
C. reading the words before D. guessing what comes next
7、"Practice makes perfect. Even if you learn something very well, you will forget it ________ you use it."
A.until B.unless C.although
8、 Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A．that
B．where
C．in which
D．the one
9、We called the man________had promised to help us．
A．he
B．that
C．whom
D．which
10、It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.
A. ten-day B. ten days C. ten day's D. ten-days
11、— Could you please take out the rubbish?
— ________. But I want to drink a cup of water first.
A.What's a pity B.Sure, no problem. C.It's my pleasure D.No, I can't
12、— Did you hear of Project Hope?
—Yes,it________ millions of children to come back to school.
A.has helped B.helped C.is helped D.helps
13、—I heard that the Chinese women's volleyball team won the 13th Women Volleyball World Cup with a perfect record of 11 wins.
—________ I’m so proud of the lovely volleyball girls.
A.Good idea. B.It’s a pity. C.Never mind. D.Congratulations!
14、Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________.
A. repairing B. to repair C. repair D. repaired
15、— Have you got everything you need? It is time to________.
— Yes. I’ve checked it twice. Let’s go now.
A.get up B.set off C.take off
16、Kylie, don't worry. I will send one to you as soon as I _______ the tickets to the show.
A.buy B.will buy C.have bought D.am buying
17、If you_________a person, you want him or her to have courage to do something.
A.invite B.encourage C.force
18、— I heard that the number of the patients is________than that one month ago.
— It’s________good news. We have expected to hear this for a long time.
A.fewer; such a B.smaller; such C.smaller; such a D.fewer; such
19、If you spend too much time on computer games，you’ll________nothing．
A．achieve
B．teach
C．obey
D．follow
20、(2013莱芜)You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday．
A．before
B．during
C．until
D．after
21、--I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake！
--Oh,dear,you must be very ___________ at the party.
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised
22、A: Hello! I'm a reporter from Mango TV. Nice to meet you.【1】 .
B: Sure. Any question is welcome.
A: Do you often go to the movies?
B: Yes. I like movies very much
A：【2】 ?
B: About three or four times a week. I just went to see the movie Aquaman(海王)last night.
A: 【3】?
B: It made me amazed. It is an action movie, you know.'
A: 【4】?
B: It's about a superhero who saved the world.
A: Sounds interesting. 【5】?
B: No. I watched it alone. But it's really worth watching.
23、根据下面的对话内容，从选项(A、B、C、D、E 或 F)中选出最佳选项补全对话(选项中有一个为多余选项)。
A: Hi, Ryan. I want to have a class party. 【1】
B: Sure. I can help you. So when shall we have the party?
A: 【2】
B: No. Today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.
A: OK. Let’s have it tomorrow then.
B: Hmm...There’s a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. 【3】
A: OK. Let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. 【4】
B: No. I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.
A: 【5】 Can you organize the party games?
B: Sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us?
A: Yes. No problem.
A.Let’s have it today after class.
B.What can I do for you?
C.Will you help me?
D.We can all meet and watch a video.
E.OK. Good idea.
F.Why not have it on the weekend?
24、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
【1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
【2】The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
【3】Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
【4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
【5】The best title for the passage is“________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. Father and I
25、 Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them?
We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, you’re clever; if not, well, that doesn’t say great things about your IQ. But science shows context (上下文) and technique (技术) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes – like the way you use to read – can make a big difference.
Audio (音频的) books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal isn’t to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choose a physical book.
In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology (心理学) professor Daniel T.Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting (分散注意力) activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent. Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning?
Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when pausing and rereading), and when you’re trying to absorb new information, slower seems to be better. “About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive – meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking,” he explains to TIME. “This happens very quickly…”
Second, books offer visual cues (可视线索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way.
The bottom line is simple: Don’t feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audio’s limitations when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.
【1】According to the writer, you should choose to read a book to ______.
A.take in the information B.pass the time in traffic
C.learn something difficult D.organize new information
【2】A “physical book” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A.an audio book B.a book about physics
C.a book about computer D.a book made of paper or cloth
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.To read a book is better than to listen to it.
B.Readers are cleverer than listeners.
C.Reading books is a good way to pass time.
D.How fast we learn depends on how smart we are.
26、
All animals need sleep. Some sleep a little. Others sleep a lot. Some sleep in surprising ways. Keep reading to learn more about how animals get their zzzz’s.
Some animals are light sleepers. Giraffes sleep for just a few hours each day. For giraffes, it is not safe to sleep much more than that. Giraffes have long, thin legs. When they lie down, it is hard to get back up. So giraffes mostly take short naps. They sleep standing up. Horses sleep standing up, too. Like giraffes, they need to be ready to run away. Horses do need to lie down for some of their sleep, though. Giraffes do, too. The animals get about 20 or 30 minutes of deep sleep while lying down.
Some animals are big sleepers. Koalas live in Australia. These animals eat only one food: leaves. Leaves do not give them much energy. So koalas sleep most of the time. They sleep for about 20 hours in total. Lions sleep a lot, too. They can feel safe while sleeping. After all, they are predators, which hunt other animals. Who would bother (打扰) a sleeping lion?
Dolphins are always swimming in the sea. So how do they sleep? If they stop swimming, will they drown (淹死)? Dolphins have a great trick for this. They sleep with half of their brains at a time, the other half stays awake. The sides switch (转换) after 20 minutes. Some birds sleep this way, too. They use half of their brains to fly, the other half goes to sleep. After the birds land, they sleep much more.
【1】“light sleepers” in the second paragraph refers to animals that ________.
A．sleep much
B．sleep a little
C．sleep with half brain
D．sleep without lying down
【2】Why do horses sleep standing up?
A．Because they are short of energy.
B．Because they can’t lie down.
C．Because they need to stay safe.
D．Because they sleep with half brains.
【3】What does the underlined word “predators” probably mean in Chinese?
A．捕食者
B．掠夺者
C．贪睡者
D．受害者
【4】Which animals are half sleepers?
A．Koalas.
B．Giraffes.
C．Lions.
D．Dolphins.
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Sleeping helps animals stay safe.
B．All animals need lots of sleep.
C．Animals sleep in different ways.
D．Animals rest well while sleeping.
27、 Public schools across the country have been on a health look since 2010. Thanks to a new law, students said goodbye to unhealthy food and hello to better eating habits in school. They also have been exercising more during the school day.
It's up to schools to decide how they follow the law. Many places require schools to provide healthy choices for lunch. In Tennessee, most schools removed（移除）sugary snacks and soft drinks from vending machines（自动贩卖机）. Instead of them, there are more nutritious（有营养的）choices, such as granola bars, nuts, water, and juice.
In Florida, Missouri, and Texas, some schools have rules that ban（禁止）desserts such as cupcakes and lollipops from parties. Instead, school officials encourage teachers and parents to provide more nutritious food.
To get kids to exercise more, the northwestern Minnesota district of Perham Dent added more physical activity to the school day. Many schools also make sure that kids have break every day.
The goals of the law are to improve good health and to reduce obesity（肥胖）. Obesity is the condition of being very overweight. Being obese can lead to serious health problems later in life. Experts say the number of children aged 6-11 years old who were obese more than doubled from 1980 to 2012, and the number of obese young people aged 12-19 years old have increased 4 times in the same time period.
“We know that adults who are very overweight get sick more often and lose time at work.” Julia Lear, the director of the Center for Health and Health Care in Schools, told WR News. “The best thing to do is to get kids in the habit of getting lots of exercise and eating healthy meals.”
【1】What is the new law about?
A.Study habit B.Test score.
C.Health problem. D.School environment.
【2】What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.New laws. B.School cafeterias.
C.Sugary snacks and soft drinks. D.Granola bars, nuts, water, and juice.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Schools must make the same rules to follow the new law.
B.Most schools in Tennessee no longer sell soft drinks in their vending machines.
C.Parents are encouraged to provide more cupcakes for kids in some schools in Texas.
D.The number of kids aged 6-11 who were obese became smaller from 1980 to 2012.
【4】What can obesity cause according to the passage?
A.Hair loss. B.Stomachache.
C.Hearing loss. D.Getting sick more often.
28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
People in different countries have different _______ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.
29、 Have you ever experienced such a day when your grandparents, your mom, your dad, your aunts, your uncles, your sisters and yourself… are all facing the same test: ___is studying hard to learn how to sort garbage? No matter how old they are, how experienced they are, nobody has any _____and there are cleaning ladies watching over people who seem to get near the garbage cans. Some people sigh and say it’s ________to be a human being, when the cleaning ladies ask them “What garbage are you?”
People in China nowadays are not talking about stocks ( 股 票 ) or housing prices, or even dating. They all______sorting garbage. Except eating and sleeping, they__________the rest time searching for answers to the questions like “What kind of garbage is…?” It’s quite an impressive (令人印象深刻的) (actually funny) thing to see the locals working ______hard to sort garbage.
It is always a big__________for parents to answer the old question — “Where did I come from?” _____now people in Shanghai have an easy and also modern answer — “I __you from a garbage can.” “Then, was I in the dry or wet garbage can?” “When I don’t need to __your homework, you are recyclable; but when I’m tutoring you, you are harmful garbage!”
【1】A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
【2】A.weaknesses B.problems C.advantages D.chances
【3】A.difficult B.proud C.relaxing D.interesting
【4】A.go in for B.look forward to C.help themselves to D.pay attention to
【5】A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
【6】A.such B.so C.nearly D.mostly
【7】A.request B.challenge C.influence D.competition
【8】A.Because B.So C.Until D.But
【9】A.packed B.picked C.promised D.produced
【10】A.help with B.compete with C.work with D.agree with