1、语篇翻译
We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. 65When a dish comes to the table, we take out our phones rather than lift the chopsticks. Later, we post(上传) the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”.
Does that sound familiar to you? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? 66 A study discovers that what we get used to doing is not so good.
To test this, some researchers did an experiment. The result is surprising. 67花时间给食物拍照使得食物没那么美味。In the experiment, some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It showed that the more photos they took, the worse the food seemed to them.
Besides the result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, 68我们在用餐期间会时不时查看我们的手机。“Does everyone like my photos?”
69 The mobile phone is a thing that most people need to use every day. However, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.
【1】________________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________
2、— Susongdong Railway Station has finished building. I’m very excited about it!
— _______ I want to see the Opening Ceremony（通车典礼）.
A．No problem!
B．Pardon.
C．Me, too.
D．Afraid not.
3、Cindy ________ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and have long brown hair.
A．is similar to
B．is worried about
C．is pleased with
4、Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.
A．which
B．what
C．who
D．why
5、________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.
A.The number of, woman B.The number of , women C.A number of, woman
6、—Mr Li, when shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A．finishes
B．will finish
C．is finished
D．will be finished
7、My father is a good doctor. He works hard to help his ________ .
A.partners B.nurses C.customers D.patients
8、—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?
—_________.
A．I won the game
B．Maybe I have a fever
C．That’s too bad
D．That’s all right
9、—Does Lucy make her son _______ the piano in his spare time?
—Yes. He _______ play.
A.to play, is often heard to
B. play, is often heard to
C. play, often hears
10、—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.
—We will, Miss Chen.
A．how
B．who
C．what
D．whom
11、Usually students ______ two minutes to write down their names before an exam．
A. is given B. will give
C. are given D. give
12、In our daily life, everyone should ________ smoking. After all, health comes first.
A．pay attention to
B．get used to
C．stay away from
D．stick to
13、—Oh, my god. I’ve left my keys at home again.
—Why not choose a smart lock? You _________ search for keys any more. Just use your finger.
A．mustn’t
B．can’t
C．needn’t
D．shouldn’t
14、Take more exercise, ________you will be healthier.
A.but B.for C.and D.so
15、—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr. Zhang.
—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A. if B. because C. when D. unless
16、His father collected all her diaries and _______________later.
A. published them B. had published them
C. had them published D. has published them
17、Mr Yao impressed the students his creative ideas and humorous words.
A. in B. of C. with D. From
18、Not only Jim but also Lucy _____a few interesting places since they came to China.
A．will visit
B．has visited
C．have visited
D．visited
19、—How often do you hear from your pen pal?
—Once a month.
A.look forward to B.get a letter from C.look for
20、—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
— ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because
B．Although
C．If
D．Until
21、—Did you have fun at the party, Danny?
—Yeah. The host really knew how to make the party ________.
A．living
B．live
C．alive
D．lively
22、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Mr. Zhang invites Mr. Green to have dinner. Now they have come to a Chinese restaurant.
Mr. Green: It’s very nice of you to invite me.
Mr. Zhang: 【1】 Would you like to have some chicken?
Mr. Green: Thank you. This is my first time to come to a Chinese restaurant. 【2】
Mr. Zhang: Generally speaking, Guangdong food is a bit light. Shanghai food is rather oily and Hunan dishes are very spicy, having a strong and hot taste.
Mr. Green: Chinese dishes are perfectly prepared and delicious. 【3】
Mr. Zhang: Mr. Green, would you care for another helping?
Mr. Green: No more, thank you. I’m quite full.
Mr. Zhang: 【4】
Mr. Green: It’s the most delicious dinner I’ve had for a long time. It’s such a rich dinner.
Mr. Zhang: 【5】
Mr. Green: Thank you very much.
Mr. Zhang: You’re welcome.
A．Do you enjoy the meal?
B．I’m very glad you could come, Mr. Green.
C．What do you think of the restaurant?
D．They are very good in color and taste.
E．I’m so happy you like it.
F．Could you tell me the different features of Chinese food?
G．That’s for sure.
23、Jack: Hi, Tina. Winter vacation is coming. _______________
Tina: I'm going to help my parents around the house. _____________
Jack: I'm going to the Great Wall with my family. Could you please help me take care of my dog?
Tina: Sure. _______________
Jack: You have to give him water and feed him, wash his bowl and clean his bed.
Tina: No problem. That's easy.
Jack: It's so kind of you, Tina. And remember to take him for a walk every day.
Tina: When do I have to do that?
Jack: _________________
Tina: OK, I will. _______________________________
Jack: Thanks a lot. See you.
【1】
A.What are you going to do? B.When are you going to the Great Wal1?
C.What did you do yesterday? D.How long are you going away?
【2】
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.How old are you? D.What do you think of it?
【3】
A.Who can help me? B.When are you coming back?
C.What's your favorite food? D.What do I have to do?
【4】
A.In the evening. B.In the park.
C.Take the bus. D.With my aunt.
【5】
A.Have a nice party. B.Have fun.
C.Do a good job. D.Happy birthday.
24、Once upon a time, a wealthy villager hid a huge piece of gold in a nearby rice field to protect it from thieves.
Many years later, the wealthy man died and no one else knew about the gold. One day, a poor farmer began to plough (犁) the field. After ploughing for some time, his plough struck the long forgotten treasure.
At first, he thought it must be a very hard tree root. However, when he went closer to look, he saw that it was a large piece of beautiful shining gold.
Waiting until midnight, the farmer started to take the gold home. He tried to lift the gold but it was too heavy. He tried to pull it out with ropes, but it was so huge that he could hardly move it. He became frustrated and thought how lucky he was to have found treasure, but unlucky too, as he could not move it. He even tried kicking the gold but it would not budge!
He sat down and began to use his head. He decided to break the gold into smaller pieces. This would enable him to carry the gold easily.
He thought to himself, “I will use one part for my daily needs and I will save the second part for a rainy day. I will invest the third part in my farming business. I will use the fourth part to help the poor and needy.”
Follow this, he calmly divided the huge piece of gold into smaller pieces. Finally, he took all the gold home easily and lived happily ever after.
【1】The wealthy villager hid the gold in the rice field to _______.
A．plough the field
B．keep it safe
C．donate it to the farmer
D．leave it to his children
【2】When the poor farmer _______ the gold, we know he got mad.
A．lifted
B．pulled
C．divided
D．kicked
【3】The underlined pronoun “it” in the passage probably refers to “_______”.
A．the treasure
B．the rice field
C．the plough
D．the tree root
【4】The underlined part “save the second part for a rainy day” in the passage means “______”.
A．use the gold to keep the rain out
B．use the gold when it rains
C．use the money to pray for rain
D．use the gold when money is in great need.
25、 One day, on a small farm in Maine, a man sat in a barn watching a large spider(蜘蛛) on a web. The man was E.B. White -- or Andy, as he was called -- who thought spiders were wonderful creatures. He thought one day he might like to write a children’s book about a spider.
But writing was hard work for Andy. He had written articles and essays and poems.He had also written one children’s book, Stuart Little. But Andy could never just rush to turn an idea into an article or a book. He told his editor (编辑) that he needed to let his ideas ripen.
So for years, Andy continued to think about writing a children’s book about a spider. He did some of his best thinking while he walked slowly around his farm.
Once while he was cleaning his barn, he found a spider’s egg sac (卵囊). Andy wanted to see the eggs hatch(孵蛋). But he was going to leave for New York City. So he found a small box and carefully placed the egg sac inside. When he got to his hotel, he put the box on the dresser. The next morning , there were hundreds of baby spiders rushing across the dresser!
Years later, Andy finally began writing Charlotte’s Web, the story of a spider named Charlotte and a pig named Wilbur.
Sometimes he stopped writing and aimlessly drew pictures of spiders. Andy always said Charlotte’s Web was more than just a children’s story about animals. It was a timeless story about true friendship.
【1】What is the main idea of this text?
A.E B White loved spiders. B.E B White liked to live on a farm.
C.Why E B White was called Andy. D.How E B White wrote Charlotte’s Web.
【2】What did Andy mean by saying “to let his ideas ripen”?
A.He wanted them to work quickly. B.He wanted to discuss them with others.
C.He wanted them to slowly grow and improve. D.He wanted to save them for future use.
【3】Why did Andy bring the spider’s eggs to New York City?
A.He wanted to know more about spiders. B.He didn’t want spiders to live on his farm.
C.He wanted to kill time during the trip. D.He didn’t like to travel alone.
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Charlotte’s Web was just a children’s story about animals.
B.Andy had made full preparations for the book Charlotte’s Web .
C.Andy had never tried writing children’s books.
D.The editor had given Andy a lot of useful advice.
26、 Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, was born in Hunan in 1930. Professor Yuan graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953 and has given his whole attention to farming education and research. For many Chinese families, rice is an important part of almost every meal. He did some very important researches on rice.
Professor Yuan was a pioneer in hybrid rice(杂交水稻)research and made great achievements in this area. He is the first person to develop hybrid rice in the world. The achievements of Yuan Longping have greatly solved the food problem, since there is always not enough rice for the whole world. Therefore, it is regarded as the fifth invention after China’s Four Major Inventions.
Yuan Longping started the research of indica hybrid(籼稻杂交)in1964. At the beginning, he discovered male-sterile rice(雄性不育水稻). Then he put forward the idea of the third hybrid rice and carried out experiments on the farm. Yuan Longping successfully produced it in 1973. He was the first person to develop indica hybrid rice. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974 and 1975, and then tested in other areas. China became the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan Longping is the first scientist who successfully changed the characteristic of rice. He made it possible to grow hybrid rice in such a large amount.
His pioneering work in hybrid rice has greatly changed the way people farm rice in China. It also set up China’s world leading position in hybrid rice research. As a result, he is given the title “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
【1】What can we learn about Yuan Longping according to the 1st paragraph?
A.He is a great scientist. B.He is only a common farmer.
C.He was born in Hubei. D.He does chemical researches.
【2】Why is Yuan Longping so famous?
A.He is the first person to grow rice in the world.
B.His rice is in the China’s Four Major Inventions.
C.His achievements helped solve the food problem worldwide.
D.His achievements are widely used in growing all kinds of food.
【3】When did the third hybrid rice come out successfully?
A.In 1964. B.In 1973. C.In 1974. D.In 1975.
【4】What does the underlined “It” refer to in the last paragraph?
A.The way people farm rice. B.The title “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
C.The fourth hybrid rice. D.Yuan’s pioneer work in hybrid rice.
27、This September, you may have noticed a few new textbooks at school. New Chinese language textbooks appeared on the desks of first-year primary and junior high school students across the country.
Written by the Ministry of Education, the New textbooks will replace older version (版本) used before. The new version focus more on ancient Chinese literature, according to Xinhua.The change is part of the efforts from the Ministry of Education to improve students’ knowledge of traditional Chinese culture. Textbooks for three-year junior high schools have more traditional Chinese articles, 132 in total. They make up 51.7 percent of all the texts.
The articles were chosen from classic proses (散文)，essays (论文)，historical records and poems dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties. There are also more than 30 articles about revolutionary history for junior high school students, such as Chairman Mao Zedong’s well-known piece Serve the People. The new textbooks are well received. Although the topics are serious, the texts are presented with lively illustrations which make them easy to understand.
“They are very lovely and favored by both teachers and students,” Du Bai, a Chinese teacher at No.2 Fruit Lake Primary School in Hubei, told Xinhua. Li Jie, a professor of Chinese language and literature at China University of Communication, couldn’t agree more with the change. “Learning some ancient literature will help junior high school students enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and prepare them to gain further knowledge of the field”, he told China Daily.
【1】According to the first paragraph, what is new for first-year primary and junior students?
A．Desks and chairs.
B．School uniforms.
C．Chinese language textbooks.
D．Math textbooks.
【2】We can find more content about ________ after the change.
A．traditional Chinese culture
B．world history
C．western poems and articles
D．Chinese music
【3】What does the underlined word “illustration” mean?
A．地图
B．插图
C．挂图
D．图书
【4】What do students and teachers think of the new textbooks?
A．They are too traditional.
B．They are lovely.
C．They are quite unique.
D．They are so useful.
【5】From the passage, we know _________.
A．the new textbooks aim to improve students’ knowledge of traditional Chinese culture.
B．articles about history make up half of all the texts in the new textbooks.
C．schools now focus more on students’ learning ability.
D．students don’t have to enjoy the beauty of modern Chinese culture.
28、根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。
“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words when I found my wallet was missing. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, then 【1】 (认识到) that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public restroom!
Because the library was now 【2】 (关), I had to wait until the next morning to look for it. When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom. This was the first time I could remember ever 【3】 (讨厌) to see a clean restroom. As I walked out, I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the forgetful fool 【4】 (在前面) of me.
I politely approached the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday. “No.” That was that. I walked off, feeling 【5】 (不舒服).
I wondered what I would do if I had found a wallet with 【6】 (六十) dollars, a phone card and other irreplaceable personal things. Finally, I 【7】 (痛苦) accepted the fact that my wallet was gone.
A week 【8】 (之后), I received a package in the mail. It was my wallet! And most surprisingly, nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before. I slowly unfolded the letter which 【9】 (表达) something like this:
When we continue to help people 【10】 (周围), we will live in a larger and more rewarding world.
From that day on, I promised myself that I will follow this example and help others and make them as delighted as I was when I opened that package!
29、
There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a（n） ______ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ______ a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very ______, and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic （乐观的）at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ______ on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain. He thought ______ was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about ______ difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, ______ the other hand, kept on working hard. ______ there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel （隧道）to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
And this is how the dog lost the competition. ______, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ______ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.
【1】
A．event
B．party
C．activity
D．competition
【2】
A．found
B．hid
C．discovered
D．saw
【3】
A．excited
B．angry
C．relaxed
D．shy
【4】
A．sat down
B．fell asleep
C．lay down
D．ran around
【5】
A．this
B．that
C．one
D．it
【6】
A．how
B．what
C．when
D．where
【7】
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．for
【8】
A．If
B．Before
C．When
D．Unless
【9】
A．In total
B．At last
C．In fact
D．At first
【10】
A．only
B．never
C．seldom
D．sometimes