鄂尔多斯2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、完成句子。

【1】这件红裙子穿在这个女孩身上好看。

The red skirt _________________ the girl.

【1】黄色是太阳的颜色,所以它能让你想起温暖晴朗的日子。

Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can __________ you __________ a warm sunny day.

【1】学习如逆水行舟,不进则退。

Learning is________, you either ______________or_____________.

【1】当一些人希望成功时,他们更喜欢用这种颜色。

Some people prefer this colour when they _________________________.

【1】他经常想出新的主意。

He often _____________ new ideas.

 

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、Joe said she sending e-mails letters.

A.preferred; to writing

B.preferred; to write

C.prefers; writing

D.prefers; to writing

3、Lily likes Cha Jing so much that she __________ it for at least an hour every day.

A.read B.reads C.is reading D.reading

4、________ you ________ Mike has the ________ lessons because they are both interested in it.

A.Both, and, German B.Not only, but also, German

C.Either, or, Germany D.Neither, nor, Germany

5、—I can eat what I want but I never ________ weight.

—That’s because you always exercise.

A.put up

B.put on

C.put down

6、—Excuse me, do you know ________?

—Tomorrow afternoon.

A.when will Jim leave for Kunming

B.when Jim will leave for Kunming

C.how will Jim leave for Kunming

D.how Jim will leave for Kunming

7、——Had we better leave right away?——It’s better_____for another five minutes.

A. wait   B. waiting C. to waiting   D. to wait

 

8、My dad used to ________ to work, but now he is used to ________ to his office.

A.drive; walk

B.driving; walking

C.drive; walking

D.driving; walk

9、 I don’t know _______.

A. where can we buy the tickets

B. how much it costs to fly to Shanghai

C. who is he waiting for

D. why was he late for school this morning

 

10、Mark says he doesn’t mind ______ the office with the new comer.

A.sharing B.to share C.share D.to sharing

11、Chinese people across the country will come back to their hometowns and celebrate the new year with their families ______ New Year’s Eve.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.for

12、﹣The Chinese Spring Festival is coming.Don't forget to give my best wishes to your family.

  .Thank you very much.

A. OK,I will   B. Yes,I do   C. No,I won't   D. No,I don't

13、—Why will you go on a trip to America?

—My dad is ________ there. We can also visit him.

A.in danger B.on business C.on the way

14、The mother was ________ happy ________ she gave his son a big apple.

A.such, that

B.so, that

C.too, to

D.not, enough

15、Why did you tell Amy about that? She has a big mouth and can never____ secrets.

A. hold   B. tell   C. make D. keep

 

16、(题文) I got home, my sister was doing her homework.

A. When   B. Because   C. If   D. Though

17、She said she______the new school rules already.

A.has seen   B.saw C.will see D.had seen

 

18、I ________ much better at speaking English since I started junior high school.

A.became B.have become C.will become D.had become

19、—Would you please bring me the book on the table?

—________. Please wait a minute!

A.That’s OK

B.That’s true

C.With pleasure

D.My pleasure

20、---Many students don’t know how to _______ stress and become worried.

--- I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.

A.get in touch with B.catch up with C.argue with D.deal with

21、The teachers don’t allow _______ and they don’t allow us ______, too.

A.smoking, to smoke B.smoking, smoke

C.to smoke, smoking D.smoke, smoking

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Chinese Calligraphy

What is calligraphy? It’s handwriting. Any language can be written in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful. It takes a lot of patience and practice to

write Chinese calligraphy. 【1】 . During the lessons, they learn how to hold a brush. They also learn how to make different strokes (一笔) to make Chinese characters.

There are many different kinds of brushes people can buy to do calligraphy.

  【2】 . But there is one kind of calligraphy brush that is extra special. This brush is made from baby hair! Hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe a baby-hair brush was good luck. It is a tradition.  【3】  .

【4】 .To make a brush, a family will cut off a babys hair when he or she is about one month old. Then they will take some of the babys hair to a shop to be made into a brush. 【5】 . It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush. Thats why these brushes are such a treasure.

 

 

23、按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子;每空一词。(每小题1分,满分5分)

【1】The Greens go shopping once a week. (对划线部分提问)

__________  __________ do the Greens go shopping?

【2】All of us practise speaking English in and after class every day. (改为否定句)

__________  __________ us practise speaking English in or after class every day.

【3】My daughter isn’t old enough to go to school. (改为同义句)

My daughter is so __________ that she __________ go to school.

【4】My English teacher is strict with us. So is my Chinese teacher. (合并为一句)

__________ my English teacher __________ my Chinese teacher is strict with us.

【5】I hear that Mr Smith has been to our school for five days. (改为同义句) 

I hear that it is five days __________ Mr. Smith __________ to our school.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、Our cities are busy and full of people. They are not smart enough. As a teenager living in a city, Wu Yuhang, 13, from Dongguan, Guangdong, thinks this is a problem.

“Crossing the street can be dangerous. People cannot keep their eyes off their phones. Drivers cannot see traffic lights if their cars are behind a big truck. I once saw an advertising board fall down in a typhoon (台风), that’s the most terrible. I’m trying to find ‘smart’ ways for these problems.” said Wu.

Over the past few years, Wu invented a signalblocking device (信号屏蔽装置) to put at crossings and escalators (自动扶梯). He also made an assistant system for traffic lights. It sets LED light strips (光带) along the road so that drivers can see traffic lights more easily.

To make his inventions, Wu has learned about programming, building models, making circuit boards (电路板) and other skills. But Wu said the most important thing is to find sore points in people’s lives.

Wu has a bigger plan for his future. He wants to be a chip engineer. “China is still behind the West in computer chips. And chips are important if we want to build smart cities.”

阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各小题。

【1】Wu Yuhang who is only 13 years old is from ________.

A.Dongying

B.Dongguan

C.Beijing

D.Suzhou

【2】Which of the following was not invented by Wu Yuhang?

A.Building models.

B.A signalblocking device.

C.LED light strips along the road.

D.An assistant system for traffic lights.

【3】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.

A.An assistant system

B.A signalblocking device

C.A crossing

D.A traffic light

【4】Wu Yuhang hopes to be a ________.

A.inventor

B.chip engineer

C.teacher

D.police officer

【5】What can we learn from Wu Yuhang?

A.Love smart cities.

B.Learn to invent many things.

C.Learn his powers of observation.

D.His research ability and scientific spirit.

25、   My parents run a small store in San Francisco. They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate (捐赠) something to our local food bank.

“For some reason, our food-donation box just isn’t filling up recently,” said my dad.

“Maybe it’s time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom.

“What about a talent show?” my dad suggested.

“OK, _______” said my mom. 

So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend Mareya came over to help out. “I’d like to do an act in the show, but I don’t know what to do,” I told Mareya.

“Well, since the food-bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “Why not write a song about that?”

“Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But it's hard for me to sing it alone!”

She said. “What if we sang it together?”

Since Mareya has the world’s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar. I agreed.

Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. Baton the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.

“There’s no way I’m going on without you,” I told her.

“You've worked so hard”, she said, “You'll be great!”

But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareya’s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.

Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that’s what I was experiencing—more than I ever had before.

Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.

“I want to disappear! I’ve never been so embarrassed(尴尬的)in my life, I said.

Ollie smiled, “I think you are really brave.”

Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive(幸存)a lot more embarrassment than you think.”

1The family decided to have a talent show because ________.

A.they wanted to show thanks to donators

B.they would like to make the neighborhood happy

C.they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco

D.they hoped more people could care about the food bank

2Which of the following is the best to fill in “________”in the passage?

A.but there is no way B.what if we do it alone

C.let’s get the words out D.why not sing a song

3The changing of the writer’s feelings to the performance can be described as_________?  

A.embarrassed—encouraged—nervous—confident (自信的)

B.confident—nervous—embarrassed—encouraged

C.nervous—embarrassed—confident—encouraged

D.encouraged—confident—embarrassed—nervous

4What will most probably happen in the following part the passage?

A.More people came to know about the food bank.

B.Mareya came and continued the performance.

C.Fewer people donated because of the performance.

D.Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation.

26、完形填空。

Something frightening happened to me the other day. I was on my way home   school. I got off the bus and started to walk towards my . Then I thought: “Funny! There’s a car outside.”

It was one of those big American cars. I looked inside   I wanted to see what it was like. At first I thought there was nobody in it. Then I saw an old man   on the floor of the car. He had blood(鲜血)all over his face and his eyes were closed. I was too frightened, so I went indoors to   the police.

Mum wasn’t at home and I was . I dialed(拨打)999 and asked for the police. A policeman wrote down my name and address. But I don’t think he believed my words. Then I a car start. I looked out of the window and the American car wasn’t there more.

The police never came and I still don’t know what happened to the man. But it gave me a terrible fright(吓了一跳). My dad said it was a good and he enjoyed it very much! But I am sure that it was all .

【1】A. for   B. to   C. at    D. from

【2】A. hotel   B. school C. house   D. office

【3】A. though   B. because   C. while   D. if

【4】A. lying   B. staying   C. sleeping   D. thinking

【5】A. tell B. help   C. find D. telephone

【6】A. alone B. lonely C. free   D. tired

【7】A. saw   B. heard   C. made   D. had

【8】A. some B. much   C. any   D. no

【9】A. lesson  B. excuse C. dream   D. story

【10】A. interesting B. terrible   C. true   D. real

 

27、My name is Marta. I live at a shelter (收容所). My mom, brother, and I came to the shelter six months ago. Our apartment building and car were burned in a fire. My mom couldn’t work. So, we had to come to the shelter. When my mom goes back to work, we will get a new home. And now she is taking classes at the shelter. Soon, she will get a new job.

My brother and I go to school near the shelter. Every day the bus comes to pick us up. When I first came to the shelter, the kids there teased me. It’s better now that I’ve made some friends. My friend, Lisa, lives at the shelter, too. Sometimes I go to my friend Sam’s house after school.

Sundays are good. We go to the church near the shelter. We have lunch at the church.We can stay there all day. The people at the shelter have been very nice. Mom’s classes are almost done. Her working skills are greatly improved. She believes she will be able to find a job. The shelter will help us find a new place to live in. I hope it will be near the shelter. Then I can stay in my school and see my friends. Living in the shelter is OK. But it will be better to have our own place again.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why does Marta live in the shelter?

A.She doesn’t have a job.

B.She doesn’t have any money.

C.Her apartment building was burned down.

D.All of the above.

【2】How does Marta’s brother get to school?

A.He takes the bus.

B.His mom drives him.

C.He walks.

D.He rides a bike.

【3】What does the underlined word “teased” mean in Chinese?

A.爱护

B.嫉妒

C.戏弄

D.理解

【4】Marta’s mother take classes at the shelter ________.

A.to improve her working skills

B.to improve her language skills

C.to teach her children better

D.to know more people there

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Marta has been at the shelter for six months.

B.Marta likes living in the shelter.

C.Marta and her friends usually go to church on Sundays.

D.People in the shelter are friendly to Marta.

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、阅读理解填词

In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. The writing brush in Huzhou, the ink stick in Huizhou, the xuan paper in Xuancheng and the ink stone in Duanxi are the most f【1】.

The writing brushes are used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器). They are mostly made of the h【2】 of animals. T【3】 made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s (鼬) tail hair are called langhao.

The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A s【4】 goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty a【5】 to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame (声誉) of the Li Ink.

Stick s【6】 widely. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.

Paper is among the four great inventions in a【7】 China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but f【8】 to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was w【9】 with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper.

The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. In Ming and Qing dynasties, Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone can not only be used in writing and p【10】 but also for admiration.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、

Not far from the place where I live is a beautiful lake. It’s in the middle of the mountains and the water is freezing. People don’t go there very often. It’s only on hot summer days that ________ people go for a quick swim there. But it’s not only because of the ________ of the water that people don’t go, but also because they believe that it’s ________ to swim there.The story goes that one day, in the middle of the last century, some ________ were out on the lake in their boat. When they pulled up their net, they saw they had caught a creature(生物)with a human face, long green hair and a tail like a fish. They were scared and tried to ________ the creature. But just then, a heavy thunderstorm began. The men were never seen again as they lost their eyesight, but their boat was found a few days later.

To be honest, I don’t believe a single word of the story. But recently a local ________ published an interview with some people who insisted that they had seen “strange shadows(影子)” ________ they were walking round the lake. ________ person even said he had a photo of the monster. Not surprisingly, the picture was so ________ that it didn’t show anything. The strangest thing is that there is a conspiracy theory(阴谋论)on the internet that the creature came from outer space and the police know this, but they ________ the truth because they don’t want to frighten people.

【1】

A.lively

B.energetic

C.brave

D.confident

【2】

A.temperature

B.depth

C.width

D.colour

【3】

A.comfortable

B.difficult

C.dangerous

D.meaningless

【4】

A.sportsmen

B.fishermen

C.firemen

D.postmen

【5】

A.protect

B.save

C.kill

D.help

【6】

A.newspaper

B.TV station

C.website

D.programme

【7】

A.before

B.while

C.after

D.until

【8】

A.The other

B.Others

C.Other

D.Another

【9】

A.black

B.clear

C.colorful

D.dark

【10】

A.told

B.announced

C.hid

D.changed

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