1、阅读下面短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Why do we play sports? Your answer may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons.
It helps students do better in school. Students are busy with their study and many school activities everyday. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. (1) Sports help students show themselves better in study.
(2) 运动对学生的健康有益。 These days, some students spend too much time watching TV and playing video games. (3) But we need to know that health comes first. When we play sports, we go outside and exercise in the sun.
Playing sports builds self-confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves because they know they can practice more. Sports are a feel-good activity. (4) 运动帮助学生保持健康和结交新朋友。Sports are also a great way to learn teamwork. (5) It teaches young people about how to talk with other people.
Why not play sports from now on? Let’s take actions!
【1】________________________________
【2】________________________________
【3】________________________________
【4】________________________________
【5】________________________________
2、After a 6-week winter vacation , most students usually ________ some weight when they return to school.
A.put away B.put up C.put in D.put on
3、—I’m sorry, mom. I ruined(毁了) your birthday cake.
—Never mind, dear! ________, this is your first time to make a cake.
A.Above all
B.After all
C.First of all
4、---_____do you tell him about the event? ---By ____e-mail.
A.How;send. B. How;sending
C. What ;sending D. What ;send
5、— There are 50 students in my class. The number of the girls ________ 20.
— That means two ________ of the students are girls.
A.is; fifths
B.are; fifths
C.is; fifth
6、We like talking _______ each other _______ interesting things after school.
A.with, about B.with, with
C.about, about D.about, with
7、—A very wonderful basketball match between the teachers and the students ________ after school.
—Oh, what a pity! I missed it.
A.was holding
B.is held
C.held
D.was held
8、Listening is just as ______ as speaking in language learning.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
9、She ______ to London in two weeks.
A.flies
B.flew
C.will fly
10、—Mike, where’s today’s newspaper?
—Well, you don’t need to read it because there is _____in it.
A. something interesting
B. nothing special
C. important thing
11、----I knocked at the door of your house at 9:00 yesterday morning . But nobody answered me.
-----Oh, I ________a walk with my parents at that time .
A. take B. was taking C. took D. have taken
12、—Sam likes staying up late to study. He always feels _______ in the daytime. Now he has fallen _______ again.
—It isn’t a good habit.
A.sleeping; asleep
B.sleepy; asleep
C.sleepy; sleeping
D.asleep; sleeping
13、---Can you tell me _______ I can go home? ---- At 5:30 pm.
A. what B. that C. when D. how
14、We have a lot of endangered animals because of the of their living areas.
A. lose; loss B. lost; lose C. lost; loss D. lose; lost
15、—How about this red skirt on me?
—Oh, dear! It kills my eyes. It fits you so well.
A.My eyes are hurt.
B.My eyes are closed.
C.It’s out of style.
D.It’s very beautiful.
16、He is the student______won the writing competition.
A.who B.which C.whom
17、The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.
A.writes; as
B.written; for
C.written; as
D.written; to
18、There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. will have B. is gong to have
C. are going to be D. is going to be
19、The government will more colleges for more students to receive higher education .
A.set out B.put up C.fix up D.set up
20、Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.
A. hundred, hundred of B. hundred of , hundreds
C. hundred of , hundred D. hundred, hundreds of
21、 When I hear the name of Taiwan, I can’t help _____ Mount Ali and Sun Moon.
A. thinking over
B. thinking of
C. thinking about
22、A: You have a lot of coins, Greg.
B: I know. I collect them.
A: Nice. 【1】
B: My coins come from many foreign countries.
A: Here's an interesting one. 【2】
B: That one is from Japan.
A: These coins have square holes in them.
B: Those are old Chinese coins.
A:【3】
B: Yes. I learn history from coins.
A:【4】
B: Coins have famous people or places on them.
A: Also animals or plants.
B: Yes. 【5】
A: Do you travel to these countries?
B: Some of them.
A: Fun. So you can remember your trip from the coin.
A.Do you collect old and new coins?
B.How?
C.They have different sizes.
D.Where are they from?
E.When?
F.It has a hole in it.
G.They show something about the country.
23、根据下面的对话情景。在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Where did you go for your vacation?
B: 76.【1】.
A: Hainan? 77.【2】?
B: Yes, it was. But I don't mind the hot weather because 78.【3】.
A: Sounds great! 79.【4】?
B: For about two weeks -from June 28th to July 11th. How about you? Where have you been?
A: I've been to Shanghai.
B: Why?
A: Because, you know, the World Expo (世博会) was held in Shanghai.
B: 80.【5】! It was a good chance to know about the future life.
A: That's true.
24、Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症).
Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches (头疼)or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing (增加)very fast and they’re worried,” he said.
Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don’t tell their parents, because they don’t want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally(正常地) do in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.
【1】Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time?
A. Having wet eyes.
B. Having headaches.
C. Having small eyes.
D. Having a toothache
【2】Why don’t some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?
A. They think it is not serious.
B. They want to continue playing computer games.
C. They don’t want their parents to worry.
D. Their parents don’t care about them.
【3】People blink about as they normally do when they use computers.
A. a third as much
B. two thirds as much
C. half as much
D. as much
【4】From the passage, we can learn that .
A. children should blink as much as possible
B. tears can’t protect eyes
C. blinking is good for eyes
D. It’s useless to blink.
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some information about the latest digital products.
B. Dr. Warford’s experience of working out eye problems.
C. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.
D. It’s bad to use computers .
25、Looking at the undone homework on his desk always makes David Grey feel uncomfortable. More often than not, David leaves his homework behind and surfs the Internet or watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the longer I wait,” says David, aged 15, “the more I worry.”
Everyone procrastinates (拖延) because they want to feel good now. The way to do that is to avoid the task. You can procrastinate on nearly anything, even enjoyable tasks such as planning a vacation. “Some people procrastinate cleaning. Some people procrastinate by cleaning,” says Professor Peter Stone. Research has shown that the top tasks young people procrastinate are studying and going to bed. “One big cause for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure, of not meeting others’ expectations,” Stone adds.
Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive. But researchers disagree. “I did a study several years ago, asking procrastinators to finish a task in a certain period of time,” says Stone. “They did worse than non-procrastinators: they made more mistakes and they took longer. But they thought they did better.” No matter what the cause is, procrastination is usually not going to be good for you. For example, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many other health problems.
For those who need some drives to stop procrastinating, the best advice might be to take action first. If you’ve been procrastinating on forming a habit of exercise, just put on your walking shoes. A little bit of progress will get you moving.
Next, find something to help you remember to take action. If you want to go to bed at 10:30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch (渐暗开关) at 10 pm. When the lights are dimmer, you’ll start going to bed. It works for most people.
Finally, reward yourself every time you make progress. For example, after you’ve run 3 km, enjoy your favourite ice-cream. But be careful: it won’t work the other way around.
【1】What can be the best title of this passage?
A.A day of a procrastinator.
B.Procrastination: yes or no?
C.Say goodbye to procrastination.
D.Want to feel good now? Procrastinate!
【2】What is the main reason for people’s procrastination?
A.They want to avoid doing hard work.
B.They fear to lose and let others down.
C.They need to finish the top tasks first.
D.They plan to do the enjoyable tasks last.
【3】The underlined word “thrive” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A.think faster
B.work more successfully
C.give up more easily
D.worry too much
【4】What should David do if he wants to stop procrastinating on a writing task?
A.Put on some soft music to help think actively.
B.Enjoy a favourite ice cream, and then start writing.
C.Search the Internet for enough ideas before starting.
D.Pick up a pen and write down possible starting sentences.
【5】What is the purpose of this article?
A.It tells the disadvantages of procrastination.
B.It explains why people procrastinates.
C.It shows people the way to shake off procrastination.
D.It helps readers have a better understanding of procrastination.
26、
Ren’ai International Food Festival Bill Beijing roast duck 48.00 Vegetable soup 3.50 Qingdao beer 2.00 Tea 6.00 Rice(2) 2.00 TOTAL ¥71.50 Thank you for coming. Please call again. |
【1】How much is the vegetable soup?
A.3.5 yuan
B.48 yuan
C.71.5 yuan
【2】What do you know from the information on the right?
A.It’s a price list in a shop.
B.It’s a menu in a restaurant.
C.It’s a list after having a meal in a restaurant.
27、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A great festival for the Chinese takes place on Chinese lunar August 15th. 【1】
In 2021, the Mid-Autumn Festival falls on September 21st. As a time for families together, the Mid-Autumn Festival has its typical food—the mooncake which is round and delicious.
【2】 Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel (残酷的) to the people and the country couldn’t go well. 【3】 So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes. On August 15th, every person was told to buy cakes. When they ate cakes, they found notes. So they got together to make a sudden attack (进攻) on the king. From then on, the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th. 【4】
When the Mid-Autumn Festival is near, shop owners decorate their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies. People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes. 【5】
On the evening of the day, people and their family have a big meal. After it, they eat mooncakes and watch the fullest and brightest moon.
A.There is a popular folk story about it.
B.It has many colorful holidays and festivals.
C.They ate cakes in memory of (纪念) that important event.
D.It is called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
E.The people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king.
F.But not all countries celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival at the same time.
G.And they send presents such as wine, fruits and mooncakes to their friends and relatives.
28、王雷家有许多规则,如:早起,整理房间,平时不能出去,周末要上许多课外班等。他不知道怎么办,他只好写信向专家求救。请帮助他完成求救信。(每空一词)
Dear expert,
I`m sorry to tell you that I have too many 【1】at home.I must 【2】up early in the morning and make the bed.I am not allowed to go 【3】at eight on weekends.Also ,I have to go to after-school classes .Can you tell me 【4】to do?Could you give me some 【5】?
Yours,
Wang lei
29、
Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely ________ spending weeks or even months—in my hometown or sometimes even on my block—without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied by watching the Discovery and National Geographic Channels.
The situation ________ when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains. We set off five days later.
This was my first time in the mountains. ________, the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see. On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb on one of the peaks (山顶). ________ it was not that straight and high, I was still excited. I regularly speeded up, and because of that I ran out of________ long before we got to the top.
When we finally got there, nothing had really changed. The same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, ________ to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos. We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly ________ the clouds, and the place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama (全景图) in front of me, and for some moments I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn’t help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains.
The next day we returned—my _________ started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below.
【1】A.stressed B.comfortable C.bored D.strange
【2】A.changed B.remained C.worsened D.repeated
【3】A.Undoubtedly B.Immediately C.Unfortunately D.Unnaturally
【4】A.When B.Because C.Since D.Though
【5】A.money B.patience C.energy D.time
【6】A.expected B.managed C.offered D.learned
【7】A.shaped B.joined C.cleared D.thickened
【8】A.arms B.legs C.hands D.eyes