沈阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A.will be built

B.is being built

C.has been built

D.is built

2、People usually get to know others’ emotions through their facial expressions—their eyes________.

A.in panic

B.in turn

C.in order

D.in particular

3、The solider ______ arms are missing in the battle has just got a first class merit.

A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.which

4、The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.

A.narrowly B.nearly C.hardly D.closely

5、—When are you leaving for Shanghai?

—Tomorrow morning. My plane ________ at 10:00 am.

A.is left

B.leaves

C.was leaving

D.has left

6、The order came ________ the soldiers ________ the small village the next morning.

that; had to leave

that; should leave

/; must leave

When; should leave

 

7、The weather is usually changeable, sometimes_______.

A.follow in our footsteps

B.beyond our expectations

C.give away

D.pay off

8、 Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____in the past.

A. not being taken   B. didn’t take

C. were not taken D. haven’t taken

 

9、The south-to-north Water Division Project transports water from south China to the north and northwestern regions to ease water   , enabling people in Beijing to drink water from Yangtze River 1500 km away.

A. shortage B. absence

C. demand   D. resource

 

10、What would have happened, ___________, as far as the river bank?

A. Bob had walked farther

B. if Bob should walked farther

C. had Bob walked farther

D. if Bob walked farther

 

11、The novelist knew little about the precious document(文件). _____, he had hardly heard of it before.

A. Instead B. Therefore

C. Actually D. However

 

12、I want to buy that kind of cloth because I __________ the cloth _________ well.

A. have told; washed B. have been told; washes

C. have been told; washed    D. was told; washed

 

13、 There is no denying the fact that as one grows older, one’s memory __________.

A. refuses B. declines C. decreases D. Falls

 

14、At the bad news, she was so sad_______I had to stay here keeping her_______.

A.that; companion B.then; companies

C.that; company D.and; accompany

15、Tom, may I remind you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by

Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?

Oh, thats right. I __ about it.

A. forgot B.forget

C. had forgotten D. have forgotten

 

16、________ was it________ distinguished her________ her classmates?

A.What; that; from

B.Which; that; from

C.What; which; with

D.Which; which; with

17、Zhu Zhiwen,________ grass­root singer,was ________ real hit in 2012.

A. the;/   B. a;the   C. a;a D. the;a

 

18、It’s this strange form _______ makes race walking such an attractive activity.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where

19、—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?

—Why not? _____.

A. I’ve got that   B. It’s up to you

C. Have a good time   D. That’s settled

 

20、Vertical farms have the potential to reduce or eliminate the need to create additional farmland, for it is estimated that by the year 2050, the world's population __________ by 30 billion and close to 80% will live in urban areas.

A. will be increasing B. will increase

C. will have increased D. has increased

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、My son was entering Grade 1. He was a bit nervous because he knew his best friend would not be in his new class. I explained to him that even though his best friend would not be in his class, he would still have some of his old classmates.

On the first day of school when the class list was posted, I was shocked! My son had zero former classmates in his class. None. Not one.

How could this happen?

I asked my friend who works with the Hamilton ­Wentworth District School Board. She explained, “ Many largely populated schools often shuffle ( 弄 混 ) the kids around each year to encourage new friendships.”

If schools are actively trying to place two best friends in different classes simply to shake things up, I think it is a blunder

I was lucky enough to attend the same primary school all the way through. It was a small class and our group of students moved through each grade together. We felt like brothers and sisters. It was wonderful.

While it may be good to shake things up a bit in the older grades, it seems almost cruel ( 残忍的) to separate good friends in the younger grades without good cause.

One mom named Karen says that her son is always starting a new grade without any close friends. At first, she thought it was a good idea. Then she realized one thing—her son does not have a “best friend”,which makes her pretty worried. In fact, she thinks that he does not have any close friends because his classmates are always changing.

Part of a school's responsibility (责任) is to provide a safe and comfortable space for children to learn and grow. If that environment is always changing—causing terrible results—perhaps it is time to rethink this practice.

【1】How did the author bring up the topic?

A.By telling a story.

B.By using other people's words.

C.By making comparisons.

D.By showing research findings.

【2】What does the underlined word “blunder” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Progress.

B.Reason.

C.Mistake.

D.Failure.

【3】Why did the author mention her own primary school experience?

A.To prove that smaller classes are better.

B.To discuss the importance of good friends.

C.To explain how friendships are developed at school.

D.To show the advantage of having familiar classmates.

【4】What's Karen's attitude toward the practice of her son's school?

A.She supports it.

B.She is against it.

C.She isn't interested in it.

D.She is uncertain about it.

22、I was deeply moved by the kindness of an elderly flower seller at Sydney’s Central Station one evening.

I was feeling as cold as the winter winds quickening the steps of the people who buried chins (下巴) in scarves and hands deep into coat pockets. In many ways, 2018 had proven an arduous year. My teenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23 years was no more, and a creative project I’d given my all to for years had also been suddenly called off. I also found out a person I considered a friend was far from it.

A year earlier, I’d dreamt about an earthquake. In the dream, a red light flashed inside a building and then the earth began to rock. Walls fell down on me as I ran into the open, feeling sorry for the people I hadn’t loved enough. Before I was buried completely by the falling world, I shouted, “Abuelo, ayúdame!” in my native Spanish, “Grandfather, help me!”

Now, with the very real aftershocks of a series of unexpected endings, I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend. The gentleman at the shop looked at me and turned away for a moment, returning with a fragrant flower. “For you. You need to smile today,” he said in a rich and beautiful accent, offering me the flower with eyes full of care. It took all my strength not to cry. Then he gave me a grandfatherly hug that made me want to tell him everything.

Instead, I thanked him and headed for the train. “How did he know?” I wondered. For the first time in weeks, I felt hope.

【1】The underlined word in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.puzzled

B.mixed

C.meaningful

D.hard

【2】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A.An earthquake that the author came across before.

B.The help that the author got from his grandfather.

C.A detailed description of the author’s dream.

D.The author’s sorry thoughts for the people he hadn’t loved enough.

【3】What drove the author to walk into the flower shop?

A.A series of unexpected things.

B.The idea of sending a gift to a friend.

C.The gentleman in the flower shop.

D.The fragrant flowers in the shop.

【4】Why did the author feel hope in the end?

A.Because the gentleman gave the author a grandfatherly hug.

B.Because the gentleman showed his concern for the author.

C.Because the gentleman at the shop sent him a fragrant flower.

D.Because the gentleman said some words in a rich and beautiful accent.

23、The hand-made bamboo trains that have delighted tourists for nearly two decades are disappearing as Cambodia restores railways for modern trains. Bamboo trains were invented in the1980s by railway workers in Battambang, about 290 km northwest of the capital, Phnom Penh.Later, local people used them to transport goods and travel.

Local people began to use bamboo trains to carry tourists to see beautiful scenery along the railroad in 1999. Since then, the bamboo trains have become popular with foreign tourists. A Canadian tourist said, "I really enjoyed it. You get to see the rice fields and everyday life. It's a very great experience."

Bamboo trains provide a thrilling 7-km ride for $ 5. It can carry 6 passengers. The trains can be gathered together or demolished in only a few minutes.

A German visitor said he'd imagined it was like a real train but discovered it wasn't. "It's different from what I thought of , " he said. "I don't think it is just like a small platform, and you go like on a roller coaster.Very interesting. I like it. I think it's also a good way to transport heavy things from one place to another."

The modern railways will be completed soon. Bamboo train drivers were ordered to stop but they ignored the ban because they couldn't do other work. "I'm really concerned about when this railroad is closed because I'm old and don't know what to do," a driver said."I don't support the ban. It will affect our daily incomes." He predicts tourism will decline without the bamboo trains.

【1】What's the real reason for the disappearance of bamboo trains?

A.The tourism declines in recent years.

B.They limit the development of tourism.

C.Railways for modern trains are restored.

D.Fewer tourists like taking bamboo trains.

【2】What do you know about bamboo trains?

A.They were invented in the 1980s by engineers.

B.They were first used to carry tourists in 1999.

C.They were main transportation in ancient Cambodia.

D.They were popular with tourists as soon as they were invented.

【3】What does the underlined word “demolished” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Take down.

B.Set up.

C.Made up.

D.Sent up.

【4】What is bamboo train drivers’ attitude towards the ban of bamboo trains?

A.Opposed.

B.Supportive.

C.Doubtful.

D.Delighted.

24、When high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school.

Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school's prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.

Knowing Katie's wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.

“I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”

Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said.

Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen.

On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.

“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”

Katie repeated that feeling.

“I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me. I love you all.”

Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”

“I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking to make the world a better place,” Todd said. “As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”

【1】When Katie was born, she _____.

A.nearly died in hospital

B.wasn't expected to live long

C.wasn't supposed to finish high school

D.caught a disease caused by doctors' mistakes

【2】Hearing about Katie's story, Michael _____.

A.turned to his friends for help

B.began to raise money for Katie

C.decided to live for others rather than himself

D.was very happy to help Katie realize her dream

【3】Why did Fraley cry at the prom?

A.She felt sorry for Katie.

B.She thought of Katie's hard life.

C.She was invited to Katie's graduation.

D.She was moved by what others did for Katie.

【4】What is Todd's opinion on the students?

A.They are the kindest teens.

B.They are the hope of the world.

C.They set a good example to others.

D.They can do much better in the future.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、“Keep staring! I might do a _______!” That’s the message on a T shirt of mine.

People stare at me all the time so I thought this shirt would be funny. See, I’m a dwarf(侏儒). Most of the time people aren’t trying to be _______ they just haven’t seen many dwarfs like me before. I can_______ that,but I also want to let them know that I see them staring.   

I was born with achondroplasia(软骨发育不全症), the most _______form of dwarfism. Right now, I am almost four feet tall and that’s _______ as tall as I’m going to get.

I’m not going to pretend my height isn’t a _______. It is light switches and _______ are usually too high for me. It takes me almost three steps to _______ one step of an average size adult and my mom has to shorten almost all of my _______ .

But everyone faces challenges. You have to face them with a good attitude. So, I have a long barbecue fork to ________ things from shelves and drive a car with the help of pedal ________. If all else fails, I ask for things. The way I see it, I can do just about ________that an average size person can do. I’ll never play professional sports, but I have no problem ________ my limits. It may take me longer and it may be harder, but I can still do it.

My shirt shows people the ________ me a kid with a sense of humor. And maybe that’s the trick showing others that I’m just like them. I’m just shorter, but I’m ________ of who I am.

【1】

A.favor

B.magic

C.trick

D.survey

【2】

A.rude

B.nice

C.indifferent

D.hospitable

【3】

A.avoid

B.evaluate

C.appreciate

D.object

【4】

A.common

B.special

C.scary

D.outstanding

【5】

A.hardly

B.particularly

C.awfully

D.practically

【6】

A.challenge

B.symbol

C.milestone

D.barrier

【7】

A.stars

B.ceiling

C.counters

D.ladders

【8】

A.break away from

B.keep up with

C.draw back

D.bring along

【9】

A.legs

B.steps

C.pants

D.distance

【10】

A.pull down

B.pick up

C.drag along

D.stab into

【11】

A.brakes

B.extensions

C.devices

D.stands

【12】

A.something

B.little

C.anything

D.enough

【13】

A.adjusting

B.changing

C.perfecting

D.testing

【14】

A.tall

B.different

C.strong

D.real

【15】

A.ashamed

B.aware

C.capable

D.proud

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jamie来信说他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣,但在阅读时遇到了困难,比如很多汉字不认识,读不懂文章的意思等,希望得到你的帮助。请给他回信,内容包括:

1.表示理解并给予安慰;

2.提出建议。

注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:中国传统文学traditional Chinese literature; 汉字Chinese character

Dear Jamie,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

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