1、(2013北京)根据汉语意思翻译句子。
我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the book to you________it.
2、—You look tired. What’s wrong with you?
—I went to bed late last night. I __________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.
A. practised B. was practising C. am practising D. has practised
3、— Who helped Li Lei with his English?
— , he learnt it by himself.
A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody
4、—May I have a look at your plan for vacation, Smith?
—Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I've ________ it at home.
A.missed B.forgotten C.lost D.left
5、Linda, _________ up late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.
A.not stay B.don't stay C.stay D.staying
6、The ______instructions on medicine are necessary for the sick. They explain_____whether the medicine is out of date.
A.clear; clear B.clearly; clear
C.clearly; clearly D.clear; clearly
7、— _________ everyone makes mistakes, you needn't take your fault too seriously.
— Thanks for your comfort (安慰).
A.When
B.Although
C.Since
8、Children’s situation in China ______ a lot in the past ten years.
A. improve B. improved C. has improved D. will improve
9、I’m _______ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.
A. with B. in C. for D. against
10、My father _________ back since he joined the army three years ago.
A. hasn’t been B. didn’t come C. hasn’t come D. doesn’t come
11、.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don’t let anybody _______ you around.“
A. pull B. push C. take D. turn
12、2018年上海青浦二模The volunteers _______a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival.
A. will collect B. have collected C. was collecting D. had collected
13、Excuse me, Could you tell me ?
A. where I can buy stamps
B. where can I buy stamps
C. where I could buy stamps
D. where could I buy stamps
14、I have an elder sister. ___ name is Mary. ___ loves ___ very much.
A. She, Her, me B. Her, She, I C. Her, She, me D. She, She, me
15、—I’m really tired. I have to stop running.
—_______, Jim. You can make it.
A. Come on B. Take care C. Have fun D. Good luck
16、These kinds of mushrooms look ______ but you should never eat them.
A. gently B. beautifully C. softly D. lovely
17、—Do you often have your mother _______your clothes?
— Yes. But to be exact, my mother has them _______ by the washing machine.
A.to wash; wash B.washes; washed C.wash; washed D.washing; washed
18、Mr. White, the headmaster, has made a great ________ to the growth of the school.
A.progress
B.contribution
C.invention
D.protection
19、Diana, ____ your thoughts on this problem in your own words please.
A. express B. to express C. expresses D. expressing
20、—Your DIY work is so wonderful.
—I had worked for 10 hours _________I finished making.
A.when B.after C.since D.before
21、—So what could you do if you find your robot ______ trouble? —I could only return it to the factory.
A. was too much B. is much too C. too much D. much too
22、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me. 【1】
B: Yes, and you are…?
A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?
B: OK. 【3】
A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.
B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】
A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】
B: Thank you very much for your good service.
A: It’s a pleasure.
A.Who are you?
B.I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.
C.Here you are.
D.Are you Miss White from New York?
E.I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.
F.Can you help me?
G.It will take us to the hotel.
23、补全对话。用所给的选项补全对话(有两个选项多余)。
A: Hi, Tim. You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?
B: Hi, Lucy. 【1】
A: Why? What happened?
B: Well. 【2】 The bus had gone, so I had to walk to school.
A: That’s a long walk.
B: Yeah. 【3】
A: Oh, no! Did you get wet?
B: Yes, I was late and wet. 【4】 They had gone to the museum.
A: 【5】 That’s too bad.
B: You are right. I’m unlucky.
A.What a fine day today!
B.This morning I arrived at the bus stop late.
C.I have had a bad day today.
D.So you missed a museum trip.
E.And my classmates weren’t at school.
F.And then it started raining and I didn’t take my umbrella.
G.I’m very happy to hear that.
24、 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)--- allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies round the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener.” Said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
【1】According to the text, living in a “smart” city _______________.
A.is not a green way B.will be far from you
C.will soon become true D.is completely impossible
【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.A meeting in Songdo. B.A city of the future
C.A plan to build a house, D.A report on public health
【3】Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?
A.Cisco B.IBM C.Siements D.Microsoft
【4】Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to __________________.
A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population
C.develop his own company D.solve the cities’ coming problems
【5】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Future Education B.Smart Cities
C.Government Services D.Famous Companies
25、
In a country where 1. 3 billion people speak 22 officially-recognized languages and hundreds of dialects (方言), communication online can be a problem.
Although there is a rapid rise in the number of Indian internet users who don’t speak English as the first language, 60% won’t shop online because of language problems.
Niki, a voice-enabled e-business app, is trying to solve this. It helps people to use voice commands (指令) to do shopping online. Users speak to the app in their preferred language, ordering products. Niki then presents buying choices from its product providers.
The company’s goal market is people who don’t live in cities and do not speak English In the northern Indian state of Rajasthan, the app has been used for more than 10 million online transactions (交易) since 2018. Now Niki can offer people service in Hindi, Bengali, Tamil and English. The company is planning to introduce seven more languages, and hopes to carry out its business in 10 more states.
Thanks to a machine learning algorithm (算法), Niki is able to understand languages better and better. When the app first appeared, the algorithm only had a 65% accuracy (准确) rate. Now, it can deal with voice commands with 95% accuracy because of a bank of over 250 million conversations, Jaiswal says.
The app differs from typical online marketplaces. It limits the number of buying choices. Rather than offering many similar products as the supermarkets do, Niki presents a few quality - controlled objects from providers. That is more like a la sore.
When users speak to Niki in their native language, the app speaks back in the way of neighborhood shopkeeper. This “culture of service” is popular with many Indian people.
【1】Many Indian internet users don’t shop online because ________.
A.they aren’t able to use the Internet
B.they have trouble using apps
C.they like to shop in the local store
D.they have difficulty in communicating
【2】Which picture properly shows the relationship between accuracy and conversations?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE if people shop on Niki?
A.There are more products for them to choose.
B.It’s just like shopping in a supermarket.
C.They may like the way Niki talks with them.
D.It’s difficult for them to buy good products.
【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.New apps develop quickly in India.
B.The voice app helps Indians shop online.
C.It’s hard to change Indians' shopping fashion.
D.Indians become interested in online shopping.
【5】In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A.Sports and health.
B.History and culture.
C.Population and environment.
D.Science and technology.
26、 English people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when some walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.
“Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching(接触) you.
It’s not good to break in on others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, you should say “ Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “ Excuse me”.
【1】Englishmen _________ say “thank you” and “Excuse me”.
A. often B. never C. ever D. sometimes
【2】“Thank you” is used________.
A. among almost every kind of people B. only between friends
C. between parents and children only D. only in a family
【3】When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “________”.
A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Not at all D. OK
【4】When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “_________”.
A. Hello B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Can you tell me
【5】When you ask someone to pass you the salt on the dinner table you should say_______.
A. Excuse me, will you please pass me the salt B. Thank you for your help
C. That’s all right D. It’s nice of you
27、 The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at(针对) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat(跳动) fast. Because of this the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
根据短⽂内容,选择最佳答案。
【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A.they have beautiful colors and cool names B.they can keep them awake and better at sports
C.they have lots of caffeine D.they are said to be helpful to health
【2】Drinking too many energy drinks may cause ________.
A.heart problems B.nervousness C.sleeping difficulty D.A, B and C.
【3】The underlined word “discouraged” means ________.
A.⿎励 B.讨厌 C.帮助 D.阻⽌
【4】From the passage we can know that ________.
A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.What’s the Use of Energy Drinks? B.What’s That in Energy Drinks?
C.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? D.Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文,使短文完整、通顺。
Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h【1】. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.
During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e 【2】 because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w【3】 they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly, w 【4】started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q 【5】jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank( 沉 没 ), and watched it disappear under the sea.
Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d【6】. They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i【7】drinking water. These two things helped them to survive( 存活) during their terrible experience.
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 【8】 them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n【9】saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l 【10】hope, a fishing boat saved them.
29、完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
After seating myself in my room and turning on my computer, I noticed a Post-it note stuck to my monitor(显示器). It read, “Don't turn on your computer. You stayed up until midnight doing your homework last night.—Mom.”I _________ the note into the wastebasket.“Why do they _________? ”I thought. “They're never here anyway.”
Right after high school started,I almost lost contact with my parents. With all their business _________ ,they asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course,the neighbors didn't do such a(n) _________ job,as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only means of communication between me and my parents was through Post-it notes.
After spending about eight hours away from home,I usually came home to find the house _________ empty. It made me sad. I would come home from school to be welcomed by _________ ,to talk to no one and to be watched over by my neighbors. That was when I started _________ more clubs and staying after school more often so I didn't have to feel so lonely. Luckily,at school,my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a ________ or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt great when I was at school. Yet, something was still _________ — my parents.
Now I realize that nobody can take the place of my parents. I wish that they would be there at home,waiting for me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents don't know about me. I wish that they actually had a( n) _________ to understand me. I want them to understand that they're my parents and I'm their kid and I need them.
【1】A. showed B. threw C. led D. pulled
【2】A. check B. know C. care D. speak
【3】A. designs B. dreams C. trips D. partners
【4】A. free B. easy C. careless D. good
【5】A. suddenly B. especially C. completely D. necessarily
【6】A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
【7】A. creating B. joining C. finding D. serving
【8】A. hand B. wish C. suggestion D. reason
【9】A. surprising B. missing C. exciting D. amazing
【10】 A. excuse B. chance C. task D. place