白山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、这本书很有用,值得看。

_______________________________________

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、We must make up our mind to solve the problem for time being.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

3、—Is that cap Bob’s?

—No, it________be his. His cap is blue.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not

4、— Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Zhang’s class, did you notice that?

— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.

A.are asked

B.have been asked

C.should be asked

D.were asked

5、It’s   to work out the math problem. You don’t have to turn to your teacher.

A. enough easy   B. easy enough   C. easily enough

6、Jim, you ________ leave all your toys on the bed. What a mess!

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.may not

D.should

7、There _______a “helping hands meeting _______ the afternoon ______May 1.

A. will be in of

B. has on of

C. is going to have on of

D. is going to be on of

 

8、I was supposed to meet her at the train station, but I was so busy that I forgot it ________.

A.completely

B.quickly

C.suddenly

D.clearly

9、 Help others whenever you can   you'll make the world a nicer place to live in.

A. or

B. and

C. unless

D. but

 

10、— I haven’t been to Shanghai Disneyland. What about you?

— _______. But I plan to go there this summer holiday.

A. Me, too B. Neither have I C. So have I D. I hope so

11、These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.

A.taste

B.smell

C.sound

D.look

12、—Will the idea of sorting rubbish spread around our country?

—________! It’s really good for our environment.

A.Sounds great

B.I suppose so

C.Good luck

D.What a pity

13、— It's said that this kind of cancer can be controlled.

— Really? ________ nice surprise!

A.What B.How C.What a

14、--- It often takes a long period to learn a foreign language.

--- I can’t agree more. ________ .

A. All roads lead to Rome   B. Do in Rome as Rome does

C. Play the violin while Rome is burning   D. Rome was not built in a day

15、—You went to Thailand last week. Did you have a good time?

—Well, _______. The food was wonderful but the hotel was awful.

A. it depends   B. not at all

C. of course   D. yes and no

16、Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.

A.however

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.wherever

17、_____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.

A. As well as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As far as

18、We have chosen ________ for our basketball team.

A.tall someone. B.some tall one C.someone tall

19、________ you have different ideas with your parents, talk with them in the proper way.

A.When

B.Unless

C.Until

20、(2013青海)It’s sunnyLet’s go sighting________watching TV in our hotel room

Athanks to

Binstead of

Cas well as

 

21、“A Bite of New Year” is ____ 89-minute-long documentary film. It began to be shown _____January 7.

A. a; in   B. an; on   C. the; on   D. an; in

 

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、根据句意以及汉语提示完成句子。

【1】How will you ________ (实现) these goals?

【2】_______ (虽然) it was raining, we still went there.

【3】Only in this way can you improve your ________ (口语) English.

【4】I hope I can make some _______ (进步).

【5】After school, he ________ (继续) to do his homework.

 

23、Can we live without salt? 【1】  ,We need salt in our food. Animals need it,too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea water. People dig very big pools and let sea water in.   2  ,people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white,clean and beautiful.

There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big  jars(罐子)over fire. 3   .

We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). 4 . Some years ago,people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need salt from other places no more.

In the northwest of our country ,there are many salt lakes.  5 . The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

A .In this way they get salt.

B .A salt mine may be found under the ground.

C .Some of these lakes are very big.

D .When the sun dries up(晒干)the water,

E .No,salt is very important to us.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌)at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).

Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.

Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her receive respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.

Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All schools in the UK now have to follow strict bullying polices(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as Bullying UK and Childline. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it—tell someone.

【1】How old was Cindy when she was first bullied?

A.About 7 years old.

B.About 9 years old.

C.About 11 years old.

D.About 13 years old.

【2】Why was Cindy absent from her classes?

A.Because she couldn’t deal with her trouble.

B.Because she was afraid of her teachers.

C.Because she like playing.

D.Because she had to work.

【3】How did Cindy receive respect?

A.By fighting back.

B.By setting up a special plan.

C.By playing the guitar in a school concert.

D.By asking an organization for help.

【4】The underlined phrase “put up with” in the last paragraph means “________”.

A.stand

B.refuse

C.notice

D.miss

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A.Disadvantages of bullying

B.Bullying policies

C.Leave bullying alone

D.Say “No” to bullying

25、The film My People, My Country hit Chinese cinemas to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China last year. According to general director Chen Kaige and six other directors, the film focuses on national memories and tells ordinary Chinese people’s stories.

Passing By is about an expert who worked on China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹). He had to say goodbye forever to his lover in 1964. Zhang Yibai is the director of this story.

In The Champion, a boy has to fix a TV antenna (天线) so that his neighbors can watch the Chinese women’s volleyball team play in the 1984 Olympics. The director is Xu Zheng.

Going Home is about Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997. It focuses on a Chinese soldier who is responsible for raising the national flag at midnight.

Hello, Beijing is about a taxi driver who gets a ticket for the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He plans to give it to his son as a birthday gift. But instead, the kind-hearted man gives it to another child in the end.

One for All focuses on a female fighter jet pilot who helps her partner complete a performance that is part of a military parade (阅兵式) held in 2015 to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the end of World War Ⅱ.

【1】How many directors does the film My People, My Country have?

A.Five.

B.Six.

C.Seven.

D.Eight.

【2】What does the taxi driver want to give to his son as a birthday present in Hello, Beijing?

A.A volleyball.

B.A national flag.

C.A television.

D.A ticket.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Champion was directed by Xu Zheng.

B.Passing By took place in the 1970s.

C.Going Home is about Macau’s return to China in 1999.

D.One for All is about the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

26、We often praise the world of science.

It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting(评论)the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited(限制) by slow biological evolution (进化), couldn’t compete,” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic (悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations. “The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

1Which of the following is TRUE about AI?

A. It makes our lives easier.

B. The technology is not very popular now.

C. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ______.

A. explain how AI has helped us

B. show AI has already become part of our life

C. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans

3What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the passage?

A. 象征   B.促进 C. 超越

4We can know from the last paragraph that _________.

A. Rollo agrees with Hawking

B. Rollo is a British creator

C. Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US

5Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article?

A. AI: a friend or an enemy

B. The future of human beings

C. The fight between humans and AI

 

27、 One Sunday. Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home. a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far. he accidentally turned off (使改变方向 ) the path. Before he knew it. Nicholas was lost. all alone! He didn't have food. water. a phone or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried to calm down. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

  He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed where he was. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't. his body temperature would get very low. Which could quickly kill him.

  Using his skis. Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself. Like a blanket. to stay as warm as he could.

By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could - he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.

  The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave. Because without shelter. He could die that night. On Tuesday. Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow. Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm if he hadn't done so. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each programme of Man vs.  Wild, Grills is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.

  When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds. he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

【1】 Nicholas one Sunday afternoon when he went skiing.

A. caught a cold B. broke his skis

C. hurt his eyes   D. got lost

【2】 Nicholas _ to keep himself warm in the terrible snowstorm.

A. found a warm shelter   B. lighted some dry branches

C. kept on skiing   D. built a snow cave

【3】On Tuesday, Nicholas

A. returned to his shelter safely 

B. was saved by a searcher

C. got stuck in the snow

D. stayed where he was

【4】 Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he   .

A. watched Grylls' TV program regularly

B. created some tips for survival

C. was hard working and intelligent 

D. did right in dangerous situations

【5】In the passage, the underlined word 'abandoned' most probably means

A. left behind B. hidden carefully

C. followed secretly D. hurt badly

【6】The best title for the passage may be

A. Skiing Can Be Dangerous     B. Grylls' Survival Show

C. The Boy Made It D. A Heavy Snowstorm

 

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、   If you had an emergency (紧急情况), who would you think 1 first? What would you do if your parents had an emergency?

In 1988, a serious earthquake hit Armenia, 2(kill) about 25,000 people in less 3four minutes. A father rushed to the school where his son was, only to discover that the building 4 (destroy).

But he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter 5, I’ll always be there for you!” Tears began to fill his eyes. He rushed to the place where his son’s classroom had been and started digging.

Other 6(parent) tried to pull him off of what was left of the school. To each parent he asked, “Are you going to help me?” And then he went back to his digging 7(quick), stone by stone.

A 8 (tire) firefighter showed up and tried to pull him away. The police came as well. To each, he asked, “Are you going to help me?”

He dug for eight hours ... 18 hours ... 28 hours ... then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son. He called his 9(son) name: “ARMAND!” He heard back: “Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that you would come 10(save) us.”

“What’s going on in there?” the father asked.

“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad, ” his son answered.

“Come on out, son!”

“Let the other kids out first. I know you’ll get me! No matter what, I know you’ll always be there for me!”

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、完形填空。

I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the midfield player on my team. But in fact that’s not _________now. I was the midfield player because, as I said, this was my _________  game .That’s a good way to end a high school football career(生涯),especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s _________to leave at a high point.

I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad_________ football, and he used to practice with me at home—passing ,catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening  _________ it got too dark.. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the _________ .“Just remember: Don’t ever_________.”“Stay in the game . Don’t lose your concentration(专注)”“Go out there and give 110 percent(百分之…)every time.”Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words _________in my ears.

I had a lot in my mind  _________the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all_________, and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where  _________just wanted it all to be over. But then when the game started, my mind became _________ .

.I just lived in this game this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain ,I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the _________ and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light _________  me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.

It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can  _________ see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good –bye and move on .

【1】A. wrong   B. true    C. strange D. clear

【2】A. first B. worst   C. last   D. favorite

【3】A. painful B. bad   C. lucky D. good

【4】A.meeded B. hated   C. missed D. loved

【5】A.  unless   B. when C.  until   D. although

【6】A. football   B. game   C. goal   D. score

【7】A. grow up   B. catch up C. give up   D. hurry up

【8】A. ringing B. saying C. fatling     D. coming

【9】A. from   B. through C.  before     D. after

【10】A. tonight   B. yesterday C. today   D. last night

【11】A.we   B. I C.  they   D. he

【12】A.  awake   B. full C. rough  D. empty

【13】A. way B. field C. ball D. match

【14】A. sending B. teaching       C. pointing   D. showing

【15】A. already   B. hardly   C. never   D. clearly

 

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