中卫2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、基本词汇

（1）passage n．________

（2）pupil n．________

（3）彻底地；完全地adv．________

（4）惊愕的；受震惊的adj．________

（5）沉默；缄默n．________

（6）不久前：最近adv．________

（7）日期；日子n．________

（8）塔；塔楼n．________

（9）理解；领会；认识到v．________

（10）实情；事实n．________

2、

Trevor Baylis, a British 【1】 was, 【2】 to a radio programme about health problems in 【3】 one day. He then realised how much a radio could help African people 【4】 about health and health care. Electricity and batteries are expensive and hard to 【5】 in some parts of Africa, so he developed a clever radio that works 【6】 batteries or electricity. The clockwork or wind­up radio, first made in South Africa in the 1990s, 【7】 the 【8】 of many African people. 【9】 in tiny villages which had no electricity or other forms of communication, people began to listen to the radio, not only for entertainment, but to educate 【10】 too.

3、They are supposed to shake hands.（改为否定句）

They _________ _________ supposed to shake hands.

4、My mother can cook lots of delicious food. She is good ________ cooking.

A．for

B．at

C．with

D．to

5、Mr. Smith eats ________ food. So he's ________ fat.

A.much too; too much B.too many; much too

C.too much; too much D.too much; much too

6、Each of us is ________ about the ________ news.

A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited

7、Jim didn’t finish his homework._____.

A. Neither did Mike. B. Neither Mike did.

C. So did Mike. D. So Mike did.

8、----- The room looks so clean and tidy.

----- Yes, I _____________ out a lot of things from it.

A. clearing   B. is clearing

C. have been clearing   D. has been clearing

9、Don’t say that, or you will _______ trouble.

A.get back B.get into C.get off D.get out

10、 Mr. Wang found some newspapers on the ground, and he ______.

A.picked them up B.picked it up

C.picked up it D.picked up them

11、—How far is it from your home to the nearest bus stop, Anna?

—________.

A．Yes, it’s quite far

B．At the end of the road

C．About ten minutes’ drive

D．You can go there on foot

12、If you get there, please ________.

A．call us on

B．call us up

C．call us away

D．call us off

13、Bring these flowers into a warm room _____ they will soon open.

A. or   B. and C. but   D. for

14、The pizza over there looks good. May I try_____ piece?

A. an B. a C. the D. /

15、—Miss Li works too long every day.

—I think so. She ________ a good rest.

A．needs have

B．need to have

C．needs to have

D．needs having

16、—How do you like the community?

—Wonderful! _________ of the land _________ covered with trees and grass.

A．Two fifths; is

B．Two fifth; is

C．Two fifths; are

D．Two fifth; are

17、Your room is in a mess.Please______it_____.

A.break；apart  B.clean；upC.fall；asleep  D.die；down

18、The children ________ in a low voice in the corner of school building now.

A.will talk B.would talk C.are talking D.were talking

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

20、选择合适的选项补全对话 (其中有两项多余)。

A: How was your weekend?

B: It was great 【1】

A: Oh, did you go anywhere?

B: Yes, 【2】

A: Why did you go there?

B: Because we are doing the Experimental Education Project this year.

A: Experimental Education Project? What’s it?

B. It’s a project for students to learn by practice. 【3】

A: That’s interesting and meaningful. What did you learn?

B: 【4】

A: Sounds great! I hope we will do the project, too.

B: You probably will, 【5】

A．Students can learn something outdoors

B．I hear all the schools will do the project

C．I went to a farm with my classmates.

D．We learned to feed animals and plant vegetables.

E．I really enjoyed it.

F．What a pity!

G．How about you?

21、Photo Show

1,200 photos are on show.

You can see the whole of Yunnan history.

Scottish Dancing

Scottish dancing is niece.

You'll have great fun there!

American Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz by Herbie Davis, the top trumpet player.

Enjoy your stay

Excellent service, single & double rooms, half price.

Welcome to our hotel!

【1】You can see the whole of Yunnan history at _______ in April in Yunnan Museum.

A．7:00 am at weekends

B．9:00 pm from Monday to Friday

C．3:00 pm every day

D．7: 00 pm every day

【2】If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________.

A．64668736

B．64021877

C．64886888

D．64686788

【3】You can enjoy _______ at Star dancing Club.

A．American jazz

B．yourself all morning

C．1,2000 photos

D．Scottish dancing

【4】If you have 70 Yuan, you can _______ in May.

A．go to Yunnan Museum

B．watch Scottish dancing

C．listen to jazz

D．stay in Sun Hotel for one night

【5】Sun Hotel is open for ________ months of the year.

A．nine

B．ten

C．eleven

D．twelve

22、   Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colours and let you talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.

In the U.S., more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.

Most mobile phone users don't think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a person's chance of getting some kinds of cancer(癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones don't threaten people's health. They say that they have not found any link(联系) between mobile phone use and cancer.

Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.

【1】Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _________.

A.cool B.small C.cheap D.their toys

【2】Many of the mobile phone users in the U.S. are _________.

A.girls B.boys C.scientists D.children

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.All scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

B.Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

C.Mobile phones are only good for grown-ups.

D.Mobile phones are only bad for children.

【4】The underlined words "give off" in the passage means _________

A.发出 B.放弃 C.拒绝 D.传播

【5】To protect themselves from radiation, people can __________.

A.talk longer on the phone B.use a headset

C.talk less on the phone D.both B and C

23、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.

  “What do you want？”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother，”the girl answered.“He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.

  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We don’t sell a miracle here，child.I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.

  “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”

  A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

  “I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.”

  “How much do you have？”asked the man.“$1.11，but I can try and get some more，”she answered.

  “Well，what luck，”smiled the man.“$1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”

  He took up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

  That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

  How much did the miracle cost？

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family？

A.Her brother was seriously ill.

B.They had no money.

C.Nothing could save her brother.

D.Both A and B.

【2】In the eyes of the little girl，a miracle might be________.

A.something interesting

B.something beautiful

C.some wonderful medicine

D.some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.

A.she had still kept some money

B.she hoped not to be refused

C.there was no need to worry about money

D.she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen？

A.The girl’s love for her brother.

B.The girl’s money.

C.The medicine from the drugstore.

D.Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.

A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B.the doctor asked for a lot of money

C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever

D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

24、We all know that plants are delicious food for insects(昆虫). But some plants are able to develop ways to protect themselves from insects.

Some plants have physical features(特点) that stop insects from landing on them. For example, the passion plant’s(龙珠果的) leaves have little spiky(有尖刺的) hairs all over them. They are like spikes, pushing out of that plant. There are so many that no room is left for the insects to land on. So the insects can’t eat them. The little hairs serve as a physical feature that helps protect the passion plant from insects.

Other plants protect themselves using chemical things, like the potato plant. The potato plant is able to give out a chemical all over its leaves. The insect swallows this chemical as it eats the leaves. This chemical discourages the insect from wanting to eat more of the plant. How? Well, this chemical makes the insect feel full, like it’s already had enough. The insect no longer feels hungry so it stops eating the plant. So, by giving out this chemical, the potato plant protects itself from insects.

【1】What is true about the passion plant?

A．It doesn’t have any leaves.

B．Its leaves are full of spikes.

C．It is too small for insects to eat.

D．Insects like to eat spikes of the passion plant.

【2】The underlined word “discourages” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．鼓励

B．吞噬

C．阻止

D．使灰心

【3】How does the potato plant protect itself?

A．It gives out a chemical making insects feel full.

B．It has too many leaves for insects to eat.

C．It has bad leaves for insects to eat.

D．It gives out a chemical to kill insects.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to grow plants.

B．Two ways for plants to protect themselves.

C．The relationship between plants and insects.

D．How to make plants stay away from insects.

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、假如你是Jack,你的笔友Tom来信告诉你他很累很不开心。原因:1.他很担心考试;2.他父母希望他把所有的时间都用在学习上，不允许他做其它的事情。

请你在回信中给他一些建议，使他振作起来。建议：1.跟父母沟通，谈论感觉;2.听音乐，做运动，放松心情；3.合理计划学习时间，努力学习。

请给他美好的祝愿。

写作要求： 1.内容连贯，条理清楚．

2.80词左右．　

Dear Tom:

I’m sorry to hear that you have a big problem.__________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

  Jack