1、翻译下列短语
【1】大声呼救 _____________________
【2】没有多想 _____________________
【3】得了心脏病 _____________________
【4】下车 _____________________
【5】多亏；因为；由于 _____________________
【6】及时 _____________________
【7】考虑 _____________________
【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________
【9】立即；马上 _____________________
【10】陷入；参与 _____________________
【11】看牙医 _____________________
【12】摔倒 _____________________
【13】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________________________
2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填写在下面的横线上。每个只能用一次)
A. stay B. relaxed C. never D. laugh E. keeping fit |
Hi, Jake,
How’s it going? Sorry I haven’t been in touch for a while, but I couldn’t use my computer for a few days. You’ll 【1】 guess what happened to me!
A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is combination of physical and breathing exercises. It’s supposed to be good for relaxation and 【2】. I’ve been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.
My dad couldn’t give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really 【3】 afterwards. On the way home, though, it started raining and I got very wet! The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I couldn’t stop coughing and sneezing. I couldn’t go to school because I also had a high fever. We were having a maths test that day so it was great that I could 【4】 at home.
A. stronger B. know C. many D. a bit E. brought |
I didn’t really enjoy my day off though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum 【5】 me cups of hot tea for my sore throat (and you know how much I hate tea). She also went to the chemist’s and got me some vitamin pills. I have to keep taking these for a while so I can get 【6】.
That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said he’d got something to cheer me up and pretended it was the maths test that I missed. “Mr Banks says you can do it at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didn’t think it was very funny, but he did! The next day, I was 【7】 pale and didn’t have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school.
Can you believe my luck? I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold! Anyway, I hope you’re OK. Write and let me 【8】 what you’ve been up to! Bye for now!
Kate
3、按要求转换句型
【1】Tom enjoyed himself in the zoo last Sunday.( 改为同义句)
Tom ______ ______ ______ ______ in the zoo last Sunday.
【2】You mustn’t take more food than you need. (改为祈使句)
______ ______more food than you need.
【3】He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)
I know _______ _______ _______ _______.
【4】What snack do you like best?（改为同义句）
______ ______ your________snack?
【5】Kangkang’s computer doesn’t work. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ with Kangkang’s computer?
【6】I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)
I _______ my math teacher for help.
【7】I think he can make a cheese pie. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ he_______ make a cheese pie.
【8】He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句)
He gets up early _______ _______ _______ finish the work first.
【9】What other things can you see in the classroom? (改为同义句)
______ ______ can you see in the classroom?
【10】Will you please come here early next time? (改为否定句)
Will you please _______ _______ here early next time?
4、—Students should do sports _______one hour a day.
—I agree. It’s good for their health.
A．of course
B．as long as
C．at least
D．in fact
5、—Who lives together with this old woman?
—________. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.
A．Nobody
B．Somebody
C．Anybody
D．Everybody
6、My English teacher ________ to many countries, so she knows a lot of different cultures.
A.has been B.has gone C.is going D.will go
7、—Is Paul in control ________ this supermarket?
—Yes. ________ our surprise, he really does a good job.
A．of; With
B．with; With
C．of; To
D．with; To
8、Betty is often seen ____ the old man with his housework.
A. help B. to help
C. helped D. helps
9、______Li Ping was practicing the piano; Mr. Zhang came into the room.
A. when B. While C. Because D. But
10、“My son did clean the room without going to the movies on Saturday afternoon.” Mom said _______ surprise.
A.in B.to C.with
11、Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A. who to talk B. who to say C. who to talk to D. what to talk
12、— ______ is it from EuroDisney to the centre of Paris?
— It’s just an hour’s drive.
A．How long
B．How far
C．How fast
D．How much
13、(2018原创)I have tried on several hats in this store, but ________ of them looks good on me.
A.none B.any C.neither D.both
14、— What are you doing, Bob?
— Look at the sky. Can you see anything________?
A. moved B. move C. moving
15、He didn’t feel very well yesterday, so mother told him ______a rest.
A. had B. has C. to have D. having
16、—Our Jiujiang City________a lot so far．
—Yes，I hope it will be even________．
A．has changed；well
B．changed；good
C．changed；better
D．has changed；better
17、—Can you tell me how to save water?
—There are many ways. For example, ________ the water to do some cleaning or water plants after _________ your face.
A．reuse; washing
B．reusing; wash
C．reusing; washing
D．reuse; wash
18、—The meat is ________ delicious.—Yes，but don't eat ________.
A.too much；much too B.much too；too much
C.too much；too much D.much too；much too
19、根据汉语完成句子。
【1】你不该总把你的孩子与别的孩子相比较。
You shouldn’t always_______ _________ _________________ others.
【2】第二回合时他将与老对手竞争。
He will ______ _______ his old rival in the ________ round.
【3】到我们做作业的时间了。
It’s______ _______ _______ _______ _______homework.
【4】学生参加校外活动很重要。
_______ ________ ________ ________ _______take part in activities after school.
【5】你想删掉哪句话？
Which sentence do you want to_______ ________？
20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning. 26. 【1】
B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.
A: 27.【2】
B: For about a week.
A: Let me take your temperature.
(A few minutes later)
A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】
B: No, I don’t.
A: What do you usually do at night?
B: 29.【4】
A: How long do you usually watch TV?
B: About six hours.
A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】
B: Thank you, doctor.
A. I usually watch TV.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Do you get enough sleep at night?
D. Have you got a headache?
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.
A. I usually watch TV.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Do you get enough sleep at night?
D. Have you got a headache?
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.
21、Cats and dogs are the most popular pets in America. So it is not surprising that we can find different sentences (句子)about cats in a language book when we learn English.
Unlike dogs, it is difficult to teach cats to do something. Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be moved in a group. So we say a difficult or impossible job is like “herding(放牧) cats”.
Everybody knows cats and mice are “good friends”. Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches, such as a mouse. So if your daughter offers something sweet to her little brother and then takes it away when he reaches for it, you can use "play cat and mouse". What will children do in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes? They are sure to make as much noise as possible."When the cat's away, the mice will play" has the same meaning.
There are a lot more sayings about cats. Americans might say "the cat's miaow" to describe（描述） something that is the best or finest. “A fat car" means a person with lo of money. If you tell about something secret（秘密）, we say you “let the cat out of the bag”. If you are not able to speak or answer a question, someone might think 'the cat has got your tongue(舌头)". Also, you may often hear the sentence “Curiosity(好奇) killed the cat.” That means caring too much about things that are not your business(与你无关之事) might lead to serious problems.
【1】What may you say if you want someone to keep the secret for you?
A. Curiosity killed the cat. B. Has the cat got your tongue.
C. Don’t let the cat out of the bag. D. Let’s play cat and mouse.
【2】Which of the following can we use “Curiosity killed the cat” to describe?
A. Someone always asked a lady her age or weight and it made her angry.
B. Someone made a big noise as soon as the teacher left the classroom.
C. Someone won the first in the final test and he felt very excited.
D. Someone got the newest iPhone as a present from his parents.
【3】What can we learn from the article?
A. We can use “A fat cat” to describe a fat man or a person who eats too much.
B. There are more sentences about cats than those about dogs.
C. It’s more difficult to keep sheep or cows than cats.
D. “Play cat and mouse” usually means “play tricks on sb”.
【4】Where can you find the article?
A. In a science report about cats.
B. On a website telling people how to keep cats.
C. In a magazine telling different jokes and funny stories.
D. In a language book that teaches students how to use saying about cats.
22、
Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.
【1】Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?
A.The elephant. B.The lion.
C.The tiger. D.The lion and the tiger.
【2】Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like ___________.
A.王 B.汪 C.主 D.丰
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Tigers like eating meat.
B.All of the tigers come from China.
C.Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.
D.Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
【4】How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?
A.There are less than 20.
B.There are only 20 to 30.
C.There are less than 200.
D.There are less than 300.
【5】Why do you think the tigers are in danger?
A.Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.
B.Because lots of people kill them for their safety.
C.Because lots of people think they are dangerous.
D.Because lots of people kill them for their fur.
23、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer（自愿）to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars, It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore, 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
【1】What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A.To breathe the clean mountain air.
B.To spend the whole summer living in the tent.
C.To sleep under the stars.
D.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.
【2】From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps____.
A.children in poor families
B.workers who build houses
C.poor families that can’t afford（负担得起）houses
D.build hiking paths
【3】Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A.Reading for Life B.Special House Program
C.The Forest Centre D.Young American volunteers
24、Tara: Nicole, I have a problem.
Nicole: What kind of problem?
Tara: I have a job interview tomorrow, and I heard that the boss will ask to see my Facebook profile. I’m not comfortable with that.
Nicole: That’s illegal in some countries, like Canada. Can you refuse?
Tara: I want to, but I’m afraid that if I do, I won’t get the job!
Nicole: I guess I see the boss’s point. Looking at a candidate’s Facebook page will tell him a lot about the person’s life and personality.
Tara: That’s true. Most of my life is on Facebook. My profile could tell him about my hobbies, my interests and what my friends think of me. I find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information disturbing.
Nicole: Companies run background checks on possible employees all the time. And this is just another way for him to see if you’re trustworthy. Besides, I’ve seen your Facebook page, and you don’t have anything to hide.
Tara: Maybe not, but my friends might still post things on my Facebook page that make me look bad.
Nicole: I think the boss will probably realize the differences between your posts and your friends’ posts.
Tara: He might, but I’m also worried that something the boss sees on Facebook could be misleading. For example, I wore a really crazy costume to my friend’s party last week. I wouldn’t want him to think I always do strange things like that.
Nicole: Yeah, but I don’t think the boss would assume that one picture shows how you always act. I’m sure he’ll be pretty cautious about drawing conclusions too quickly based on Facebook.
【1】How does Tara find the idea of showing a boss that much personal information?
A．She thinks it great trouble.
B．She has decided to refuse it.
C．She is quite pleased with it.
D．She has no idea of it.
【2】What does Nicole want to express by saying “I guess I get the boss’s point”?
A．Nicole wants to help Tara get more reasons why the boss did so.
B．Nicole has just understood the boss’s real purpose.
C．Nicole would like to be a friend indeed.
D．Nicole will check Tara’s personal information for the boss.
【3】How can we understand the word “candidate’s”?
A．a person that has won something
B．a person who has long experience
C．a person with a record of failing
D．a person who is running for a position
25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.
The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.
Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.
On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.
The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.
26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Fight against air pollution”, using the following suggested questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“治理空气污染”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）
Suggested questions:
（1） What is air pollution in your mind?
（2） What can we do to fight against air pollution?
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