常州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、你应该躺下休息。

____________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、—Have you read Harry Potter ________ (yet, already)?

—Yes, I have ________ (yet, already) read it twice.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Tony learns Chinese by reading aloud. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Tony ________ Chinese?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、He jumped into the river to save the drowning girl.He was so________.

A.afraid

B.scared

C.brave

D.bored

 

5、The coat _______ soft and it can ________ me warm.

A. gets; let B. feels; keep C. feels; let

6、— Mom, ________ I invite my friend, Jack, to our home on Sunday?

— Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time.

A.must; can’t

B.can; could

C.may; must

D.could; can

7、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A.if you

B.if you will not

C.unless you

D.until you

8、—I had ________ accident on the way to work this morning?

—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you’ll be fine.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?

—Good idea! Let’s go.

A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about

10、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York, it is _______ in Sydney.

A.summer

B.spring

C.autumn

D.winter

11、—Sometimes my parents don’t understand me. —Talk with them more often and you’ll _______them.

A.compete with

B.get on well with

C.agree with

D.compare with

12、—Do you know whom Mary is going to ________?

—A wealthy Frenchman.

A.married

B.get married

C.marry

D.marry to

13、They arrived at the finishing line________the same time.We didn’t know who the winner was.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for

 

14、—Was the cup broken by him just now?

—Yes, ________.

A.it was B.it did C.he was D.he did

15、It's time for us ________ morning exercises.Let's ________ downstairs.

A.dogo B.to doto go

C.to dogo D.doinggo

16、Spring is the best time ___ trees.

A. planting B. to plant C. for plant

17、—It is raining ______.—Yes,it is a ______ rain.

A. heavy;heavy   B. heavy;heavily

C. heavily;heavily   D. heavily;heavy

18、France, like China, _________ many kinds of famous delicious food.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: Hi, Ben! You look worried. 【1】?

B: I argued with my best friend Jeff this morning. I am really sad now.

A: Is he still angry with you?

B: Yes. 【2】?

A: Let me see. Maybe you could write him a letter.

B: I don’t want to explain that in a letter. What else can I do?

A: 【3】 to join a party with us?

B: I’d love to. Thank you for your advice.

A: 【4】. By the way, will you give a performance in the party tomorrow afternoon?

B: Yes. 【5】.

A: Wonderful! If you sing a song, I will play music for you.

B: That will be very nice of you.

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

B: Im going to have my piano lesson.

A: _______________【1】

B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

A: _______________2

B: I started playing at the age of five.

A: Five? _____________3

B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

A: ______________4

B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

A: Shall I have a look some day?

B: _______________5

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、

There is an unusual school called Notch Peak Elementary in a poor area in the USA. The school has just one student, Corinne Gaby and one teacher, Lisa Geary.

Corinne lives on a farm with her parents. The closest school is far away from her home and the road is not safe (安全的) enough to pass during the winter. So the education officials (官员) set up a school for her. It is not a normal school. In fact, it’s a classroom on the second floor of a horse barn (牲口棚) and a wooden stove that provides heat (木炉供热).

In such an environment, the first teacher only stayed there for a year. The next left after two years. Then came Lisa Geary. The first year was really hard for Lisa. She had to face the terrible weather. And it was difficult to teach Corinne at first. Luckily, things became better later. The relation between Corinne and Lisa became close. However, the situation will change when Corinne finishes the sixth grade. Because Lisa needs to take more training to get certifications. And she will leave the school soon.

1Why did the local education officials set up the school for Corinne?

A.Because she couldn’t get on well with others at school.

B.Because her family was too poor to pay for a school.

C.Because the road to other schools was long and unsafe for her.

2How many teachers taught Corinne?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three.

3What does the underlined word “certifications” mean in Chinese?

A.口头承诺 B.资格证书 C.单位盖章

4All of the following statements are true EXCEPT (除了) _______.

A.Notch Peak Elementary is different from other schools

B.Lisa spent a hard time in the school at first

C.Corinne always had a good relation with her teacher

5What does the passage want to tell us?

A.It’s not easy for children to get a good education in poor areas.

B.People should raise more money for children in poor areas.

C.Teachers should be strict with their students at school.

22、On Aug. 4, there was a huge explosion(爆炸)in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon The explosion sent a mushroom cloud into the air and the effects were felt over 240 km away, the BBC reported.

The explosion did a lot of damage(损坏)to the city. Roofs fell in, buildings were damaged, windows were broken, and cars were turned over. By Aug. 12, the explosion had killed 171 people. Nearly 6,000 people were injured and around 300,000 became homeless, the New York Post reported.

Mohamed Khalifeh, a former health minister, who immediately went to the hospital to help treat the wounded. “I was staying at home when it happened. I called out to my family to be careful. The earthquake happened, and everything fell down immediately,” he cried.

Nasser Yassin, a professor at the American University in Beirut, said, “I was on the outside of Beirut at the time of the explosion, but we were shocked to find it nearby.”

Nada Hamza, a Beirut resident(居民), said, “I was driving in Lebanon and I got out of the car and ran to the entrance to one of the buildings, and then I realized that it was destroyed. Then I tried to call my parents, but I couldn’t find anyone. I couldn’t believe I was alive.”

The explosion was caused by 2,750 tons of ammonium nitrate(硝酸铵)stored at a port(港口), The chemical is mainly used as a fertilizer(肥料), But it can also be used to make explosives(炸药).

【1】What do you know from the first two paragraphs?

A.A mushroom cloud appeared in Beirut on Aug. 12.

B.A bad earthquake happened in Beirut.

C.30,000 people became homeless in Beirut.

D.A huge explosion hit the city of Beirut.

【2】How many people lost their lives in the accident according to the report by the New York Post?

A.171.

B.2,750.

C. 6,000.

D. 300,000.

【3】Where was Mohamed Khalifeh when the accident happened?

A.At home.

B.In a hospital.

C.Outside of Beirut.

D.At an entrance to a building.

【4】The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.

A.the earthquake

B.the explosion

C.the capital, Beirut

D.the American University

【5】Where can we find the passage?

A.In a newspaper.

B.In a story.

C.In a novel.

D.In an ad.

23、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A.She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B.She doesn’t like doing housework.

C.She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D.She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.

A.严厉的

B.幼稚的

C.纵容的

D.嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.

A.she often asks them to do the hard ones

B.she often asks them to do the easy ones

C.she asks them to do different ones

D.she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.

A.won’t give the children pocket money

B.will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C.will put the toys away by herself

D.will probably throw the toys away

【5】From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.

A.parents should protect children

B.parents should help children be independent

C.it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home

D.children should be able to understand their parents

24、   In recent years, many students from China come to the UK to go to school. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018. Most of them decide to study in a UK university after studying in middle schools in the UK. Studying in the UK can help them make their written and spoken English better, find out more about a different culture and experience very different ways of teaching.

Studying in the UK will be an enjoyable experience. The UK isn’t a large country. Its furthest mainland points are only 1,350 km away. We can see many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford.

Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 4. At 11, children go to secondary school where they may study 10 subjects including math, science, English, history and one or more languages such as French. Classes in UK schools often have between 20 or 30 students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.

Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy various sports as part of their school days, such as soccer, basketball, horse riding and so on. They can also join clubs after school.

1According to the first paragraph, Chinese students study in the UK can’t ________.

A.experience improve science skills

B.experience know different ways of teaching

C.experience learn more about another culture

D.experience improve their written and spoken English

2What does the writer mainly want to tell us in paragraph 2?

A.The UK is too small to have fun. B.You always feel bored in the UK.

C.It’s easy to enjoy the beauty of the UK. D.The UK is famous for many great cities.

3The underlined word “various” means  ________.

A.不同的 B.相似的 C.无趣的 D.激动的

4From the passage, we can learn that  ________.

A.the UK is a large country

B.studying in the UK may be tiring and boring

C.the 4-year-old students in the UK may study ten subjects

D.students in the UK don’t sit in the same seat all the time

5What is the best title for the passage?

A.The UK’s sports culture B.The school life in the UK

C.How to make friends in the UK D.How to choose your subjects in the UK

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a b【1】 way.

Make a list

We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want m【2】. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is n【3】 to buy it.

Help others

How about being more selfless (无私的) and using our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are in n【4】 of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a d【5】.

Save as much as you can

There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money u【6】 your next “pay day”. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look b【7】, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember, every penny counts.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,你有一位美国朋友Harry, 请根据下列信息写一篇关于Harry的文章,要点如下:

1.13岁,8年级的学生;

2.动物爱好者,尤其喜欢中国的熊猫,认为它们可爱;

3.已经读过好几本关于濒危动物的书,意识到了拯救它们的重要性;

4.还曾到过四川,参观过成都研究基地,了解了熊猫生活的生活情况;

5.请代替他提出一两点保护熊猫的建议或措施。

参考词汇:尤其especially   情况condition   成都研究基地Chengdu Research Base

I have an American friend called Harry. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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