1、The _____ of the harmful chemicals on the world’s lakes and oceans has raised awareness of the public.
A. effect B. effort
C. donation D. distribution
2、___________to his dream，in my opinion，is the reason why he can succeed in the end.
A.Being committed B.Committed C.Committing D.To commit
3、The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, where they would ________ the Soviet military moving in from the east.
A．meet up with
B．come up with
C．put up with
D．catch up with
4、 The education program ________combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A．to aim at B．aims at
C．having aimed at D．aimed at
5、Mum always ______ great ways to celebrate our birthday.
A. puts up with B. comes up with C. keeps up with D. catches up with
6、John _____ enormous credit for the way his team performed wonderfully, not only yesterday but throughout his first year in charge.
A. contributes B. deserves
C. convinces D. delivers
7、Everyone in the department is expected to ________ the discussion about the plans of the next year.
A.attend B.join C.participate D.take part in
8、In the future, you will be________ to more and more choice, not less.
A．symbolized
B．exposed
C．strengthened
D．abandoned
9、—How is the result, doctor?
—Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.
A.normally B.frequently C.generally D.regularly
10、With everyone ________ him, he decided to make great contributions to the country.
A．respecting
B．to respect
C．respected
D．to be respected
11、________ to resemble a lotus flower, it appears ________above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it.
A．To shape, floating
B．Being shaped, to float
C．Shaping, floating
D．Shaped, to float
12、As he was not allowed to her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.
A. appointment B. ambulance C. accompany D. adjustment
13、When the candidates came in, the interviewer made a ________ to them to take their seats at the desk. Which of the following is IMPROPER?
A.motion B.hint
C.sign D.signal
14、The medical staff of Leishenshan hospital in Wuhan at the hospital square on April 4, 2020.
A.majored B.mentioned C.motivated D.mourned
15、______ the man isn’t very rich, he gives a large amount of money to the students every year.
A．Though
B．Since
C．Unless
D．If
16、You’ll pay_____ that remark!
A. off B. for
C. back D. out
17、He wanted to make sure________.
A.how we went there by bus
B.where did we go
C.what did we go there
D.when we went there
18、Many of his classmates came to his birthday party, and they had a good time; ________ it was a great success to him.
A．in particular
B．all the best
C．all in all
D．in other word
19、_________is Virginia Woolf’s most autobiographical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like women’s role in society, death and change.
A.The Garden Party B.The Green Room C.To the Lighthouse D.Daisy Miller
20、It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.
A. shall B. will C. need D. may
21、I believe his design is ______for it’s completely different from others’.
A.common B.reasonable C.practical D.original
22、There can be no doubt ___ he is fit for the job .
A.whether B.that C.which D.on which
23、But a change, no matter how ________ it is needed, doesn't just happen.
A. desperately B. frequently
C. universally D. violently
24、After the accident, the police spent a week finding out the person who ________ it.
A．witnessed
B．stared at
C．proved
D．heard of
25、“We trust that today’s talks will help create _________ on the Belt and Road Initiative as part of the efforts to build a global community of a shared future,” said Zhou Shuchun.
A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence
26、On April 14th，2010，my entire life changed in an instant．One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine．The next moment，metal，flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash．Another cyclist，biking carelessly，had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic．
As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life，another disaster also occurred on April 14th，2010．It cost the airline industry＄l.7 billion．Ten million travelers were stuck for days．Economies all over the world were disturbed．This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull，one of Iceland's many volcanoes．
However，volcanoes are not all bad．In fact，they are necessary．They are responsible for the birth of new earth，and for the creation of rich soil．This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily．But cancelling 48% of the world’s flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO₂ from entering the atmosphere，temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint．
Similarly，the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized．I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations．
In 1973，another Icelandic volcano，Eldfell，broke out．Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path．After their plan worked，they used the geothermal （地热） energy for the next 15years to heat their homes．A good example of life bringing lemons，and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes，focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future．
I ran from April 14th，2010，to every kind of escape．Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences．
【1】What happened to the writer on April 14th，2010？
A．He was involved in a car crash．
B．He was stuck in Iceland's airport．
C．He witnessed a volcanic eruption．
D．He was badly injured on a bike ride．
【2】Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull？
A．Economy was cost globally by the eruption．
B．Carbon dioxide was increased temporarily．
C．Most of the world's planes were held up．
D．The earth in Ireland was terribly polluted.
【3】Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano？
A．It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well．
B．It symbolized the accident that changed his life．
C．It told us to make the most of given situation．
D．It encouraged him to know more about himself.
【4】What is the best title for the passage？
A．Escape from Volcanoes.
B．Inspiration from Disasters.
C．Love for Earth Science.
D．Attitude towards Nature．
27、 In tough economic times, school counselors (顾问) don’t just wait for students to come to their offices in search of college brochures, health pamphlets or other help. These days, they are looking for at-risk kids to prevent personal or academic troubles before they arise. Nowadays, students and families need the guidance more than ever.
Counselors play a steadying role in schools as the economy weighs on families, college admission becomes even more competitive, immigration continues to reshape the population and state-testing pressures many students. They use computers to search through attendance data, grades and standardized test scores for kids who might need extra help.
Schlatter, director of guidance and counseling at Prince William County’s Woodbridge Senior High School, has checked attendance records against grades and test results to start peer groups (同年龄群体) for students who are failing classes but not skipping them. She said group counseling is another way to reach more students though it can be difficult. “Kids really do start helping and sharing with each other.”
At Fairfax High School, counselors found through surveys that students who transferred (转学) to the school after ninth grade enjoyed school significantly less than those who had been there all four years. The counseling staff set up a special program and group for new arrivals in response, said Marcy Miller, the school’s director of student services. Counseling staff members also have started small study groups for students to prepare for state Standards of Learning exams, which Miller said have helped raise test scores. She said that some of the newest counselors have had some of the freshest ideas.
【1】We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.counselors don’t wait for kids to come to ask for help now
B.counselors are trying to help people with economic problems
C.counselors have made college admission less competitive
D.counselors are trying to reach more kids in need of help
【2】The author uses the example of Fairfax High School to show that ________.
A.counseling work is obviously effective B.many students transfer there for help
C.new arrivals will no longer skip classes D.counseling means little to new arrivals
【3】What would the author most probably discuss in the following part?
A.What assistance they can offer.
B.The significance of their counseling job.
C.Other approaches to counseling at-risk kids.
D.The barriers of counseling the students with troubles.
【4】Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?
A.Guiding Hands Find New Ways B.Small Study Groups Raise Test Scores
C.Transferred Students Need More Help D.Tough Times See More At-risk Kids
28、 When the men appeared then bearing this old music-box, and Amelia gave orders should be placed in the chamber, William Dobbin was quite overjoyed. “I'm glad you've kept it,” he said in a very sad manner. “I was afraid you didn't care about it.”
“I value it more than anything I have in the world,” said Amelia.
“Do you, Amelia?” cried the Major. The fact was, as he had bought it himself, though he never said anything about it, it never entered into his head to suppose that Emmy should think anybody else was the purchaser, and as a matter of course he fancied that she knew the gift came from him. “Do you, Amelia?” he said; and the question, the great question of all, was trembling on his lips, when Emmy replied, “Can I do otherwise?- did not he give it to me?”
“I did not know,” said poor old Dob, and his countenance (脸色) fell.
Emmy did not note the circumstance at the time, nor take immediate notice of the very miserable expression which honest Dobbin's countenance assumed, but she thought of it afterwards. And then it struck her, with inexpressible pain and embarrassment too, that it was William who was the giver of the piano, and not George, as she had fancied. It was not George’s gift; the only one which she had received from her lover, as she thought-the thing she had cherished beyond all others-her dearest relic and prize. She had spoken to it about George, played his favourite airs upon it: sat for long evening hours, touching, to the best of her simple art, sad harmonies on the keys, and weeping over them in silence. It was not George’s relic. It was valueless now. The next time that old Sedley asked her to play, she said it was shockingly out of tune, that she had a headache, that she couldn’t play.
Then, according to her custom, she scolded herself for her pettishness (任性) and ingratitude and determined to do something for honest William for the slight she had not expressed to him, but had felt for his piano. A few days afterwards, as they were seated in the drawing-room, where Jos had fallen asleep with great comfort after dinner, Amelia said with rather a broken voice to Major Dobbin. “I have to beg your pardon for something.”
“About what?” said he.
“About-about that little square piano. I never thanked you for it when you gave it to me, many, many years ago, before I was married. I thought somebody else had given it. Thank you. William.” She held out her hand, but the poor little woman’s heart was bleeding; and as for her eyes, of course they were at their work.
But William could hold no more.
【1】Why was Dobbin surprisingly glad to see the old music-box?
A．Because he liked to see Amelia playing.
B．Because he hadn't thought Amelia valued it.
C．Because he found Amelia had accepted his love secretly.
D．Because he believed Amelia had found out his secret.
【2】Why did it pain and embarrass Amelia after she thought of Dobbin’s miserable expression?
A．She had let Dobbin down and felt sorry for him.
B．She was left in the dark by George for so long.
C．She had thought the piano was given by George.
D．She found George loved her no more than Dobbin.
【3】The underlined part “and as for her eyes, of course they were at their work” probably means ________.
A．her eyes welled up with tears
B．she gave William the glad eye
C．her eyes lighted up with excitement
D．she looked William up and down
【4】What would William probably do next?
A．Ask Amelia to return the piano.
B．Hurt Amelia without mercy.
C．Leave Amelia alone.
D．Pour out his love for Amelia.
29、Methods to Help Solve Air Pollution
With the development of the industry, air pollution has become an internationally concerned issue. The governments are taking efficient measures to prevent the situation getting worse. 【1】 Here are what you can do to help.
1.Leave your cars at home.
Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend. 【2】 Other greener options are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a healthier option and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.
2.Volunteer yourself
This is one of the best things you can do. Why? Because it will do you good too.
【3】 If you have time, there are lots of opportunities out there to pitch in, for instance, planting trees, cleaning a park or simply coming up with ways you can preserve mother Earth.
3.Green-up your home.
This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around. That is to switch off their lights. However, this is not something you should do just for a day and for only an hour. 【4】 In addition, take out all the plugs from plug points even after switching them off.
4.Pledge (保证) to do more every day
You know what the best way to celebrate Earth Day is? Extend your celebrations. That’s right! Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in. 【5】 The future of our planet is in your hands.
A．Bathing every day is bad for our health.
B．Voluntary work does good to your body and mind.
C．Travelling via public transport is the better option.
D．Join other like-minded individuals in a common task.
E．Always remember that every step, every initiative counts.
F．But as a member of the earth village, you can also help a lot.
G．Conserve energy by switching off all power whenever they are not in use.
30、 It was a Saturday, and the sun was scorching (灼热的). I _______up and down the bus stop anxiously and impatiently, waiting for the bus to go to my English class.
＂Excuse me, what time is it?” said a voice in my ear. When I looked back over my _______, I was greeted by a ragged (衣衫褴褛的) man who looked like a migrant peasant worker. He was almost the same age as my elder brother, but his hair was _______and his working clothes were_______ and old. A terrible smell made me take two steps back _______ him. Disgusted and puzzled, I gave him a blank _______ and answered his question unwillingly.
＂Thank you! I'm just afraid of being late for work," he _______in a whisper, giving a nervous giggle (咯咯笑). I remained silent, nodding my head _______
The bus finally reached the stop, and I _______ the bus. I reached into my________,and to my surprise, it was completely empty! I was so embarrassed that I just________, my face________ shame. At that moment, a dark-colored arm reached out and put two coins into the coin box. "The money is for both of us!" a familiar ________ rang in my ear. I raised my head and realized it was him!
My previous behavior ________my mind, making me dizzy. "Thank you," I murmured, regretful and ________.On hearing my words, he smiled, revealing his perfect white teeth. “You are welcome! You helped me, too.”
I was touched, ________the only thing I could do was look steadily at his________.I noticed the calluses (老茧) and ________on them, which told the story of his struggles and hardships as a________. Although his hard work will ruin his ________, it'll never ruin his warm heart and kind soul.
A．jumped
B．raced
C．flew
D．walked
A．shoulder
B．bus
C．car
D．brain
A．messy
B．straight
C．black
D．loose
A．fashionable
B．unique
C．torn
D．tidy
A．for
B．from
C．toward
D．with
A．stare
B．agreement
C．guide
D．understanding
A．ordered
B．suggested
C．complained
D．explained
A．determinedly
B．slightly
C．violently
D．excitedly
A．stopped
B．directed
C．boarded
D．recognized
A．bottle
B．drawer
C．chair
D．pocket
A．regretted
B．froze
C．lied
D．smiled
A．burning with
B．taking up
C．going for
D．running into
A．song
B．laughter
C．voice
D．shout
A．held up
B．wore out
C．looked into
D．passed through
A．appreciative
B．generous
C．careless
D．responsible
A．if
B．though
C．but
D．or
A．arms
B．eyes
C．legs
D．hands
A．power
B．strength
C．roughness
D．thickness
A．leader
B．worker
C．customer
D．beggar
A．character
B．appearance
C．trust
D．life
31、Face shape lets AI spot rare disorders
People with genetic syndromes (综合征) sometimes have revealing facial features, but using them to make a quick and cheap diagnosis can be _______given there are hundreds of possible conditions they may have. A new neural (神经系统) network that analyses photographs of faces can help doctors _______the possibilities.
Yaron Gurovich at biotechnology firm FDNA in Boston and his team built a neural network to look at the overall impression of faces and _______ a list of the 10 genetic syndromes a person is most likely to have.
They _______ the neural network, called DeepGestalt, on 17,000 images correctly labeled to match more than 200 genetic syndromes.The team then asked AI to _______potential genetic disorders from a further 502 photos of people with such conditions. It included the correct answer among its list of 10 responses 91 per cent of the time.
Gurovich and his team also_______the neural network's ability to distinguish between the different genetic mutations (父异) that can lead to the same syndrome.They used photographs of people with Noonan syndrome, which can result from mutations in any one of five genes.DeepGestalt correctly identified the genetic source of the physical appearance 64 per cent of the time. It’s clearly not _______, but it’s still much better than humans are at trying to do this.
As the system makes its assessments, the facial regions that are most helpful in the determination are_______and made available for doctors to view. This helps them to understand the relationships between genetic make-up and physical appearance.
The fact that the diagnosis is based on a simple photograph raises questions about_______. If faces can reveal details about genetics, then employers and insurance providers could, in principle,__________ use such techniques to__________ against people who have a high probability of having certain disorders.__________. Gurovich says the tool will only be __________for use by clinicians.
This technique could bring significant__________ for those who have genetic syndromes. The real value here is that for some of these ultra-rare diseases, the process of diagnosis can be many, many years. This kind of technology can help narrow down the search space and then be confirmed through checking genetic markers. For some diseases, it will cut down the time to diagnosis dramatically. For others, it could perhaps add means of finding other people with the disease and, __________, help find new treatments or cures.
【1】A.convincing B.practical C.reliable D.tricky
【2】A.narrow down B.result in C.bring about D.arise from
【3】A.wait B.return C.mail D.feed
【4】A.focused B.touched C.based D.trained
【5】A.adjust B.identify C.change D.cure
【6】A.recognized B.showed C.tested D.acquired
【7】A.perfect B.acceptable C.specific D.workable
【8】A.covered B.highlighted C.excluded D.monitored
【9】A.privacy B.accuracy C.reality D.objectivity
【10】A.legally B.regularly C.secretly D.efficiently
【11】A.vote B.fight C.argue D.discriminate
【12】A.Furthermore B.Similarly C.Otherwise D.However
【13】A.available B.impossible C.ready D.rare
【14】A.challenges B.damages C.benefits D.concerns
【15】A.by contrast B.on the contrary C.in addition D.in turn
32、 I became a magician by accident. When I was nine I learned how to make a coin _______. At first the magic wasn't any good; it was just a bad_________ I spent hours each day _______ in the bathroom, running through the secret _______ in front of the mirror
One day I made the coin disappear on the playground. What a miracle(奇迹)! Dozens of people were _______ . I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids _______ and laughed. It was great. Everyone went _______.
The teacher on duty crossed the playground to _______ more about it. Mrs. Tanner was a(n) _______ woman who controlled her class with an appetite(欲望)for ________ students She marched toward me and ________ to know what was going on.
The coin disappeared for her too. “Do it again,” she said angrily, and I did. My hands were ________, but when I looked up, everything had ________. I would remember the look on her face — the look of wide-eyed, open-mouthed ________.
I kept seeing my teacher's face — the strict look ________ into great wonder and joy ________. The kids' too. They had been ________ immediately from an indifferent(冷漠的)pack of creatures into real people. When the ________ of worry or pain had gone, the faces that shone without it were ________.
Magicians get to see people at their very best, and in this transformation we can see what can only be described as real, actual ________.
【1】A.roll B.drop C.spin D.disappear
【2】A.trick B.gesture C.joke D.word
【3】A.reading B.thinking C.showering D.practising
【4】A.talks B.moves C.smiles D.messages
【5】A.watching B.performing C.debating D.playing
【6】A.nodded B.whispered C.screamed D.sighed
【7】A.crazy B.wrong C.blind D.hungry
【8】A.find out B.try out C.leave out D.turn out
【9】A.easy-going B.pleasant C.annoying D.clumsy
【10】A.protecting B.punishing C.encouraging D.ignoring
【11】A.promised B.begged C.pretended D.demanded
【12】A.shaking B.rising C.flying D.dancing
【13】A.started B.changed C.recovered D.ended
【14】A.relief B.astonishment C.disappointment D.doubt
【15】A.dividing B.falling C.softening D.breaking
【16】A.in return B.as a result C.all at once D.as usual
【17】A.admired B.recognized C.freed D.transformed
【18】A.significance B.attempt C.weight D.example
【19】A.familiar B.blank C.serious D.amazing
【20】A.kindness B.magic C.talent D.education
33、It is not quite six in the morning. I am half asleep in a van that in the United States would seat maybe six people. Here in Ghana though, its insides have been emptied and replaced with wooden benches that can _______ twelve of us. We are squeezed so tight that sometimes my arm goes _______ .
I do this every morning, Monday to Friday, for two hours in order to get to the slum(贫民窟) town school I teach in.
Arriving at the destination always fills me with _______ . The school originally _______ as a daycare type service free to the children of single mothers. As the children got older, the coordinator took it upon herself to set up a space to _______ them. Into this tiny space they _______ anywhere between 80 and 120 children under the age of six. It is _______ so full of children that you have to move them out of the way by pushing them with your _______ to avoid stepping on them.
Within days, I have already _______ most of them. There are the troublemakers who spend their time hitting one another and causing ________ in hopes that their negative behavior will attract attention to themselves.________ there are the ones that make your heart bleed. The five-year-old girl who sits in the front row, ________ to learn everything we teach her. She far ________ any Western five-year-old I’ve ever worked with.
I look at this ________ classroom and these children in their ragged clothes, and think of how different this is from the American ________ I’ve known. I think of how different they are and how different their lives will likely be.
【1】
A．preserve
B．facilitate
C．accommodate
D．embarrass
【2】
A．numb
B．bad
C．sour
D．narrow
【3】
A．joy
B．confidence
C．expectation
D．dread
【4】
A．functioned
B．ranked
C．equipped
D．designed
【5】
A．abuse
B．employ
C．survey
D．teach
【6】
A．supply
B．squeeze
C．stimulate
D．shelter
【7】
A．conventionally
B．literally
C．harmoniously
D．initially
【8】
A．benches
B．hands
C．feet
D．woods
【9】
A．contacted
B．persuaded
C．touched
D．learned
【10】
A．chaos
B．distance
C．failure
D．infection
【11】
A．Besides
B．Hence
C．Regardless
D．Then
【12】
A．able
B．hesitant
C．ready
D．urgent
【13】
A．challenges
B．equals
C．outpaces
D．qualifies
【14】
A．cosy
B．shabby
C．remarkable
D．virtual
【15】
A．classrooms
B．troublemakers
C．vans
D．mornings
34、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Why Cold weather Causes So many Flight Cancellation?
Each year, about 60,000 flights get canceled because of bad winter weather, which costs airlines and airports an estimated $3 billion. But it’s not the freezing cold temperatures that cause problems for planes. After all, 【1】 jets fly 10 kilometers up, where temperatures hover around -50 degrees Celsius.
In fact, planes 【2】 in cold weather, since cold air is denser and leads to better thrust. Clearly, the real problem isn’t what’s going on up there. It’s what’s happening on the ground.
When a 【3】 polar vortex (极地涡旋) struck the Midwestern US in January 2019, temperatures dropped to -40 degrees Celsius and airline canceled 3,000 flights nationwide. In these situations, when temperatures start 【4】, everything slows down. Cargo doors can freeze up, along with the nozzles that pump fuel into planes, which delays the 【5】 process.
Even the plane itself can freeze over. Just a quarter-inch - thick layer of ice on a plane can disrupt the way air flows over its wings.
Les Westbrooks: The number one reason, I would say, that the reason flights get delayed in cold weather is going to be because there’s some kind of frozen precipitation, from frost to snow to a sheet of ice, adhering to the aircraft, adhering to the wings of the aircraft 【6】.
That’s Les Westbrooks, a retired airline pilot and an associate professor of aeronautical science at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. He says that 【7】, these planes are “de-iced” - but this also delays takeoff. The crew can spray the plane with a special hot water/ glycol mixture. It can take around 40 minutes to de-ice large passenger airplanes, so planes often have to wait “their turn” for the de-icing station, which, of course, can trigger more delays.
And ice on the runway, of course, creates another set of 【8】. In 2014, a plane at JFK skidded off an icy runway and into a mound of snow, leading to an hours-long shutdown at the airport. And even though crews can remove ice from the runway, scraping it off the pavement can lead to potholes (坑洞) and other 【9】, which makes takeoffs and landings more dangerous. And of course, snow and freezing rain on the ground can affect visibility to the point where officials have to decide it’s not safe to fly at all.
But if ice and snow aren’t the problem in these extremely cold temperatures, it’s usually another factor: people.
Les Westbrooks: The airplane flies at high altitudes, -60 degrees. It’s made to do that. Humans are not made to be outside in -60 degrees weather. And so the human factor becomes a big, big factor, when it becomes extremely cold.
Baggage handlers, aircraft fuelers, and mechanics all have to stay warm. Some airports, like O’Hare in Chicago, set up heated shelters for their employees. Of course, with everyone taking breaks to warm up, not as much gets done, which leads to even more delays and cancellations. Passengers start missing their 【10】 flights, and that, along with passengers who can’t make it to the airport due to bad road conditions, leads to half-empty planes.
In fact, many airlines might preemptively cancel flights before bad weather even hits. So, in the end, you can still blame cold weather for cancelling your flight.
35、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.
F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.
Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.
It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.
36、按照课文内容填空
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?
37、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be【1】(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 【2】invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses【3】eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of【4】(they) dreams.
And if you think【5】(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed【6】black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more【7】(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 【8】(age) over 55 and【9】other half under 25.
The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 【10】(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.
38、随着手机及其他电子设备的普及，“低头族”随处可见。大街上，公交车上……，以年轻人为主。针对这一问题，请写一篇倡议书，提醒人们低头看手机的危害，并呼吁人们尽量抬起头来。
要求：
1.观点鲜明：
2.行文连贯流畅；
3.字数100左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：低头族phubber
The mobile phone and other electric devices have been part of our life, bringing us convenience. However, more and more phubbers, especially young people, bury themselves in their phones without looking at what was going on around them.
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39、请阅读下面图文材料，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
International Museum Day falls on May 18 this year. The number of visitors to museums across China increased by 16 percent year-on-year to reach 1.13 billion in 2018, said Liu Yuzhu, chief of the National Cultural Heritage Administration (NCHA), on Saturday. The number of museums increased by 218 year-on-year to 5,354 in 2018 and they held about 26,000 exhibitions and 260,000 cultural events in 2018, Liu said at an event in Changsha, China. “With their number growing and their services improving, museums have become a new destination for people to spend festivals and holidays,” he added.
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【写作内容】
1．用约30个单词概述上面图文的主要内容；
2．简要分析近年来参观博物馆人数越来越多的原因；
3．就博物馆如何更好地发挥其教育功能提出你的建议(不少于两点)。
【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
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40、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。
You never know the difference you might make if you take the time to encourage someone. I gave up the idea of being a writer the summer before I started college. I’d been writing since I was five years old. My little friends wanted toys at that time, but I just wanted paper. Childhood passed and a box of short stories gave way to my middle school days. I wrote for a magazine and by the time I was in my eighth grade, half of the annual publications were written by me. Sometimes I'd dream about being a novelist, writing books that everyone might read. My dad was always sure that it would happen. When he read my poems or stories, his eyes welled up. "That's beautiful, honey,” he always told me. "One day, the entire world will know what a gift you have.” Those words encouraged me through high school to keep believing that writing was my calling.
But somewhere along the months of my senior year, I became disappointed. The crazy injustice in this world — bad guys getting buck out on the street and doing harm again and again, changed my mind.”I m going to be a lawyer in the future,” I told my parents. My dad’s face fell, but he kept his smile. "Whatever you do, you'll be brialliant at it," he said to me.
One of my first classes at college was Journalism 100. One day, the professor, Bob Scheibel, assigned us a story about an apartment fire. He gave us the facts and we had a few days to write a news story.
I was sure that I had gotten the facts right when I wrote the story. I didn’t expect much feedback. But a few days later, Bob Scheibel asked me to talk to him after class. Questions raced through my mind. What had I done wrong? Had I gotten the facts mixed up? Did I miss anything critical in the details? Five minutes after the class, I found myself in front of the professor. His eyes met mine with great seriousness.
41、假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mark本学期选修了汉语课程。最近，他来信询问你如何学好汉语。请你根据如下提示给与他一些建议。
1认真听讲，积极练习
2 广泛阅读
3 欣赏影视作品
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
词数： 不少于100词
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