2025-2026年辽宁大连高二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、There were restrictions _____ the weight of luggage. As a result we decided to travel _____.

A. on, light   B. in, light

C. to, lightly D. with, lightly

 

2、The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he   in the literary world.

A. was playing   B. was to play

C. had played   D. played

 

3、I have created these sentences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty.

A.select

B.replace

C.explore

D.decorate

4、It is not difficult to ______ between a person’s handwriting and that of the writing robot because the robot’s writing appears perfect.

A.distinguish B.polish C.abolish D.accomplish

5、You'd better prepare some candles at home the power fails.

A. even though   B. in case

C.as long as   D. in order that

 

6、They asked him to tell them everything ________ he saw at the front.

A. what  B. that   C. which   D. where

 

7、Beijing, ________ is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city.

A.that

B.whom

C.whose

D.which

8、_______ is even more important is ________ we should do more exercise, which can keep us energetic.

A.What ;that

B.What ;what

C.That ;what

D.That ;that

9、A certain famous actor donated a good sum of money and began _____school in this village, where many local children begin ____school at a proper age.

A. a, a B. /,a   C. the,/ D. the, a

 

10、The Wall Street Journal reports several research studies conducted over the past few years show a persons personality changes _____ time.

A. in   B. on   C. without D. over

 

11、After he retired from office, Rogers ______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

A. took up B. saved up   C. kept up D. drew up

 

12、Whether the building in this area should be pulled down has remained   ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.

A. unchallenged   B. relevant

C. controversial   D. contradictory

13、 --Has Billy finished his homework today?

--I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.

A. would do B. was doing C. has done   D. had done

 

14、Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that

15、________ seems to have been great difficulty in turning out excellent graduates.

A. That B. What   C. It D. There

 

16、Traveling by subway ______ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.

A.must B.can C.shall D.should

17、---They are quiet, aren’t they?

--- Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.

A.to talk B.to not talking C.to talking D.to not talking

18、Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as ______of a new motorcycle.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this

19、The teacher gave me a piece of paper ________.

A.to write on

B.to be written on

C.to write in

D.to be written

20、Would you please ___ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

A.look around

B.look into

C.look up

D.look through

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Amy Zhang, aged 21 , knows her parents have been pushing her to get her driver's license. Yet the college senior has no intention of getting it. A driver's license always struck her as a symbol that she was growing up. “I want to have independence and be an adult. But I didn't want to leave my childhood behind. ” she says. Contrary to the popular belief in the 1980s that a driver's license was a marker of independence, Zhang's viewpoint is increasingly common. When it comes to becoming an adult, more American adolescents now say “Don't rush me".

Many educators and parents view this slowdown with concern. They see a generation of young people growing up ill-prepared for life. Teachers say more students seem unable to function without their parents. And parents realize their 20-year-old hardly know how to do the laundry, and seems uninterested in driving anywhere.

But other researchers argue that the change in youth behavior reflects a reasonable adaptation to a culture and society changed from former generations. Instead of simply growing up more slowly, they are redefining what it means to transform into an adult. It is natural that people would start to grow up “slower".

Some researchers have noticed something more fundamental—a change in the definition of adulthood itself. For many young people today, becoming an adult has less to do with external markers—the house, the marriage, the job—than with how they feel internally. It's the acceptance of oneself, making independent decisions, and financial independence. Kelly Williams says in her best-selling book, “These individual actions add up to a generation that is different. ”

Members of this age group today tend to make decisions about work, education, parenthood with care, and when they are ready. They are more politically active, engage in more volunteer work and more connected globally than former generations. Indeed, many of the decisions young people make today are less about adulthood than about the world they are inheriting.

1What can be concluded from Amy Zhang's case?

A.More American adolescents lack a broader vision.

B.American adolescents seem in no hurry to be an adult.

C.More young people don't accept American car culture.

D.American parents are too strict with their children.

2What challenge are the young Americans facing according to Para 2?

A.Failing to express their concerns timely.

B.Losing curiosity about the world.

C.Lacking essential daily skills.

D.Being tired of traditional education.

3What's the new marker of adulthood in some researchers' view?

A.How a person feels inside. B.A happy marriage.

C.A successful and highly-paid job. D.How much property they own.

4What's the best title for the passage?

A.Where the new generation is to go? B.How Americans interpret adulthood?

C.What helps youth be independent? D.Why adolescents say “Don't rush me"?

22、Accountants Assistant

When you join us in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level, we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience. Feel free to come to our office in person for the chance.

Father Christmas

We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.

Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 10:30-16:00.

Excellent pay.

Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.

Producer, London Kiss

We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100 FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kissl00.

Software Trainer

If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of£15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV(简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

【1】How can a person apply to be an accountants assistant?

A.By making a call.

B.By writing a letter.

C.By visiting the office directly.

D.By sending a CV to the manager.

【2】Which position doesn’t require working experience?

A.Accountants Assistant.

B.Father Christmas.

C.Producer, London Kiss.

D.Software Trainer.

【3】Who is most likely to apply to Palmlace Limited?

A.One enthusiastic about music.

B.One just graduating from school.

C.One enjoying working in a radio station.

D.One experienced in teaching and training.

23、For several years, “fly on the wall” was Esther Ruth Mbabazi’s approach to photography. Be invisible. Don’t influence the scene. Then,in 2019, the 28-year-old Ugandan had an opportunity to do just the opposite.

That’s when Mbabazi learned of the Gulu for Women With Disabilities Union (GUWODU), a professional and social center in a small city in Uganda’s north. There, she partnered with seven women on a portrait series that was a celebration of individuality and personal expression. “I was tired of the images I was seeing out there, especially here in Uganda, where people with disabilities are robbed of their personalities,” said Mbabazi. “They’re photographed as people who can’t do anything. I didn’t want my images to look like that.”

Over one year, she made four trips to Gulu and photographed women she met, including a land mine survivor missing a leg, a deaf mother of four, and a blind musician. They posed in custom dresses, created by a Kampala-based designer, against backdrops (背景幕布) of art and handiwork they had made. When Mbabazi asked the women how they wanted to be seen, they told her: as capable, equal, Intelligent. In other words,the dignity that Ugandans with special needs often are denied.

Joyce Auma, 25, who uses wheelchair, chose a blue patterned top and skirt that contrasted beautifully with the vibrant green and blue backdrop. Another, Laker Irene Odwar, who lost her leg in a land mine at age 16, chose a pale blue blazer and a shirt with a smart silk scarf.

On her last trip to Gulu, Mbabazi delivered large, framed copies of the portraits to those who posed for them. As Mbabazi explains, “They said, ‘This shows me as I am in my full existence, my full body, as I am.’” Mbabazi hopes the photos will be exhibited publicly, to help change how the women are seen, and treated, by others.

【1】The underlined words “fly on the wall” in the first paragraph means a photographer who .

A.takes photos without being noticed

B.takes photos with careful arrangements

C.makes a great difference with photos

D.uses advanced technology in photographing

【2】What do the models Mbabazi chose have in common?

A.They are good at making dresses.

B.They are eager to become famous.

C.They are disabled to some degree.

D.They are into bright,vibrant color.

【3】Which of the following can best describe Mbabazi’s photographs?

A.Dull and conventional.

B.Distinctive and expressive.

C.Dreamlike and attractive.

D.Unrealistic and creative.

【4】We can infer that the purpose of Mbabazi’s photographs is to .

A.celebrate the individuality of Uganda women

B.show the real life of women with disabilities

C.display the beauty of women in custom dresses

D.challenge the way the world sees disabled women

24、   As a volunteer teacher, I moved into an apartment with eagerness. Sorting all the necessary paperwork out, I got ready to start my work. Great, or so I thought. At 4 a.m. and at several intervals after that, I was rudely awaken by the cock that lives opposite me. Fantastic! I now have 5 extra alarms every morning.

In the following weeks, I also started to notice a trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object per day, like the hot water line, bowls, cups, shower, doors or glass shelves. Yes, I am clumsy but things just fell apart. If it wasn’t broken, it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was pretty disgusting. When I took out my clothes, they were swiftly followed by a hundred or so bugs that were living in the bottom.

As for the general Lack of equipment in the hose, there was no oven. tin opener, or sharp knives. It turns out making a vegetarian burger from scratch wasn’t the best idea. I had a small microwave and a grill. I thought the general understanding was never to put metal in a microwave but I went on. Smoke soon started to appear. I'm not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the door, the electricity cut out, I spent the fallowing 10 minutes in a dark, smoky room hunting for the power switch using the light from my mobile phone, which broke the week after and left me without a connection to the outer world.

Luckily, I’m now borrowing a phone and my luck has returned. No more things have broken (probably because there is nothing left to break). I am learning how to adapt to life with limited, broken utensils (用具).

1How did the author feel about her new life upon her arrival?

A.She was nervous to kick off the new job.

B.She was annoyed with the rude students.

C.She was full of enthusiasm about her new life.

D.She was satisfied with five alarm clocks in her room.

2What was the trend in the following weeks?

A.Her flat became dirtier. B.she developed disability.

C.Things began to go wrong. D.More clothes needed mending.

3What happened when the author was making a burger?

A.She suffered a big fire. B.She made a terrible mistake.

C.She was seriously injured. D.She broke her phone accidentally.

4What can be inferred about the author from the end of the passage?

A.She will go on living here. B.She will resign from her job.

C.she will more into a new flat. D.She will buy new daily necessities.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   I’ve worked in the factories near my hometown every summer since I graduated from high school, __ doing the full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier. For a college student like me who __    any class before noon to be impolite, getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is full of    __ . My friends never seem to understand why I’m so __ to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.

There’re few people as __ as a college student who has never been out in the real world. People my age ___    seem    to    overestimate  (高估)the value of their time and knowledge. In fact, all the classes did not __ me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which would __ whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.

The most ___    thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear overnight. _____ like downsizing (裁员)and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me __ my co-workers told me that the factory I was working in would __ within six months and move to Mexico, where people would work for 60 cents an hour.

After working 12-hour __ in a factory, the other options have become only too clear. When Fm back at the university, skipping classes and turning in la2y re-writes seems too ___ after seeing what I would be doing without school. All the advice on the value of a(n)____ that used to sound stale (老掉牙的)now    __ true.

These lessons I’m learning, __ valuable, often come with a sense of guilt. Many people pass their lives in the places where I __ work, spending 30 years where I spend only two months at a time. “This job pays __    ,    but    it’s    hard    on the body,” said one co-worker. “Study hard and keep reading,” she added.

My experiences in the factories have inspired me to __ of my college years before I enter the real world for good.

1A.so B.but C.because D.otherwise

2A.thinks B.sees C.regards D.considers

3A.excitement B.curiosity C.passion D.suffering

4A.relieved B.refreshed C.stressed D.depressed

5A.self-controlled B.self-confident C.self-evident D.self-employed

6A.never B.ever C.seldom D.always

7A.permit B.prepare C.promote D.protect

8A.jam B.mix C.ruin D.fix

9A.careful B.grateful C.merciful D.stressful

10A.Accidents B.Topics C.Events D.Debates

11A.after B.when C.until D.unless

12A.tear down B.slow down C.put down D.shut down

13A.shifts B.turns C.units D.paces

14A.familiar B.understandable C.irresponsible D.contradictory

15A.education B.independence C.kindness D.dignity

16A.comes B.rings C.goes D.calls

17A.whether B.however C.whatever D.whichever

18A.blankly B.blindly C.briefly D.bravely

19A.well B.badly C.high D.low

20A.make most B.make the most C.take charge D.take the charge

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、书面表达

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack来信说,他暑假后将到四川大学留学。请你根据以下内容给他写一封回信,告知有关情况。

1.简单介绍四川大学:医学特别是口腔学(stomatology)世界文明、地处成都市商业中心

2.生活便利、居民友善;

3.留学期间,愿提供任何帮助(找到适合的寄宿家庭)。

注意:词数100左右:开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

I glad to know that you will come to China for further study.Now let me tell you what you are concerned with.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to meeting you in Chengdu.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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