1、It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow.
A.where; whether
B.that; that
C.that; whether
D.where; that
2、The message has been clearly conveyed in Xi Jinping’s speech ________ the modernization of Chinese navy is to be sped up.
A. whether B. that C. why D. which
3、When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _______.
A.playing with
B.having played with
C.with whom to play with
D.with whom to play
4、The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________.
A.recognizing
B.being recognized
C.having recognized
D.having been recognized
5、Mr. Yu _______ articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.
A.was writing
B.had written
C.has been writing
D.had been written
6、When a basketball game is held, there is always an interval ______ players can have a break.
A. which B. when C. what D. that
7、— Could you pick me up at the airport tomorrow?
— I hope to, but I’m afraid I ________ a very important meeting then.
A.will be attending
B.am attending
C.was attending
D.will have attended
8、________in a famous university is what most students wish for.
A.Educating
B.Educate
C.Being educated
D.Educated.
9、It has been suggested that the school sports meet _______ till next weekend because of the recent storm.
A.should be put off B.should put off C.put off D.would be put off
10、To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.
A. carried out B. caught on C. took up D. made for
11、As we know, green employees cannot develop well ________they lack chances of practising.
A.before
B.when
C.while
D.unless
12、The new tax law came into effect last May, _____ white-collar workers have benefited a lot from it.
A.when
B.through which
C.for that
D.since when
13、— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A.demand B.advice C.question D.offer
14、---It’s better for you to help others on the farm during the harvest time.
---_____.
A. I don’t know B. I couldn’t agree more
C. I’m sorry D. I don’t care
15、No such young man likes ______.
A. to be made fun B. making fun of
C. being made fun of D. to make fun of
16、It is required to____________ an access bridge over a motorway.
A.land B.explore. C.construct D.force
17、Going through the huge forest alone can be ____________.
A.frightened
B.frightening
C.frightens
D.to frighten
18、People prefer to shop in supermarkets, where you have _____ goods to choose from.
A.a range of
B.a kind of
C.a variety of
D.a plenty of
19、It was ______ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.
A. jealous B. unfair
C. greedy D. mean
20、She down her book and in bed.
A.lay; laid B.laid; lay
C.lay; lay D.laid; laid
21、Education helps open the mind and provides possibilities that a person ______ otherwise.
A. wouldn’t have B. shall not have
C. didn’t have D. doesn’t have
22、 This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.
A. in addition to B. according to
C. in terms of D. regardless of
23、The old rules have to be ________ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.
A.reviewed
B.revealed
C.revised
D.reserved
24、Samples were taken from tissues ________from 13 patients ________surgery.
A.to be removed; to undergo
B.to remove; underwent
C.removing; undergone
D.removed; undergoing
25、Taylor was always generous to his wife and children, but he________spent money on himself.
A.merely
B.rarely
C.frequently
D.delightedly
26、For many years, scholars have regarded My Mortal Enemy as somewhat of an enigma. Written in only a few months during the early spring of 1925 and published in 1926, Willa Cather’s shortest novel was sandwiched in between The Professor’s House (1925) and Death Comes for the Archbishop (1927). While the subject matter of these latter two works can be traced to Cather’s experience in the desert Southwest, My Mortal Enemy seemingly has nothing to do with these subjects or her Nebraska roots; it appears to have come out of nowhere, puzzling those who have tried to fit this rather irregular work into a logical progression of Cather’s artistic development. The question of what caused Cather to write such a novel at this point in her career, for example, has still not been answered definitively. One commonly held hypothesis (假说) was first voiced by Marcus Klein, who in his 1961 introduction to the novel wrote that for Cather, “The story of Myra Henshawe must have been a personal crisis”. Klein, though, acknowledged that he could not prove his theory, “because there is available no record other than the novel”. Emmy Stark Zitter has recently argued that in My Mortal Enemy and Sapphira and the Slave Girl (1940) Cather exercises the autobiographical impulse (冲击) by putting details of her own life into her fiction, but, like Klein, she is unable to name which “details” of her life Cather drew on in writing My Mortal Enemy.
As hinted (暗示) in the above statements by Klein and Zitter, much of the general uncertainty about the meaning of My Mortal Enemy can be traced to the absence of a persuasive theory as to who the real-life models for the novel’s characters were and what Cather’s relationship to them was. Cather herself wrote in a 1940 letter that, in James Woodress’s paraphrase, “she had known Myra’s real-life model very well, and the portrait drawn in the story was much as she remembered her”; Cather also added that the woman had died fifteen years before My Mortal Enemy was published, and that many relatives of this model later wrote to her to say that they recognized the “real” Myra from her description in the novel. Given such hints and Cather’s liking for drawing on her experiences in Nebraska for characters, settings, and plots, it is quite understandable that scholars have thus looked to Red Cloud and Lincoln for possible sources of the people and events depicted in My Mortal Enemy.
In light of the evidence presented in this article, though, I believe that Cather intended her comments about the model for Myra Henshawe to serve as red herrings (转移注意力的言语) that would protect her relationship with the couple who were the prototypes (原型) for the Henshawes, both of whom were still alive in 1925. Mark Madigan has recently confirmed how Cather in 1905 had to hold off publishing “The Profile (传略)” because of fears that the main character might recognize herself and commit suicide, and twenty years later Cather would have been well aware of how her description of the Henshawes might have affected both the real-life wife (who died in 1929) and husband (who died in 1949) if they had recognized themselves. It is my argument that the Henshawes were modeled after people Cather knew not in Nebraska but rather in New York: S. S. and Hattie McClure. Myra’s uncle, John Driscoll, was modeled after Hattie’s father, Professor Albert Hurd.
Possibly most important, identifying the Henshawes as the McClures allows us to more conclusively identify Cather herself with Nellie Birdseye. Nellie and Cather, both Midwestern onlookers and recorders, experienced four distinct stages in their relationships with the Henshawes and the McClures (especially with S. S.) My Mortal Enemy, I believe, was an extended attempt by Cather to deal with certain aspects of her own past and to move on in a world stripped of romantic illusion.
【1】The underlined word “enigma” in Paragraph 1 means “______”.
A.adaptation
B.abstract
C.best-seller
D.mystery
【2】Cather didn’t have My Mortal Enemy published immediately ______.
A.so as not to annoy the relatives of the prototype for Myra
B.for fear that the prototype for Myra should be badly hurt
C.because she meant to polish it by adding some new material
D.because she was forbidden to do so by the real-life couple
【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.
A.Myra Henshawe is particularly true to her prototype
B.Cather had a good relationship with the real-life model
C.the writer considers My Mortal Enemy as a great work
D.scholars will put an end to their argument about the novel
【4】In the passage, the writer ______.
A.restored the truth behind Myra
B.presented his own hypothesis
C.made a revision to Zitter’s idea
D.renewed part of Klein’s fiction
【5】The proper title for the passage is ______.
A.Uncovering Cather’s personal secret
B.Unlocking the scholars’ imagination
C.Unfolding the plot of My Mortal Enemy
D.Unmasking Cather’s “mortal enemy”
27、
The Pillow
At the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dad. I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia. On the night we arrived, we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer(拖车) that was in poor condition. A crew had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.
We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new house — something unusual but necessary under these circumstances. The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.
On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for, we were surprised when Josh responded, “I just want a bed.”
The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.
When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.
That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us. Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.
As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, “What is that?”
“A pillow,” he replied.
“What do you do with it?” Eric continued to ask.
“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softly. Tears came to our eyes as she handed Eric the pillow.
“Oh . . . that’s soft,” he said, hugging it tightly.
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my Dad gently asks, “Do you have a pillow?”
We know exactly what he means.
【1】The writer’s first volunteer project was ________.
A.working on a poor trailer B.helping a poor family
C.donating beds and bedding D.dealing with a housing problem
【2】On bearing Josh’s answer, the writer was shocked because ________.
A.the family lived in a trailer B.he expected to get some toys
C.he didn’t know what a bed was D.the boys had no bed to sleep in
【3】From the passage, we can learn that Eric had never seen before ________.
A.a trailer B.a truck C.a pillow D.a house
【4】By sayg “Do you have a pillow?”, the writer’s father means that ________.
A.what they want to get may be unnecessary
B.they should not waste money on small things
C.they should do more volunteer work for the poor
D.what he will buy is not what they want but a pillow
28、Safety and Security Procedures
Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
YOUR VEHICLE
Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.
TRAVELING
Be observant when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.
GUEST ROOM SECURITY
For additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution (预防措施), please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.
SAFETY BOXES
Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.
KEYS
Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.
REPORTING
Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.
FIRE
Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.
【1】The suggestions are most probably from_________.
A.a hotel manager
B.a police officer
C.an experienced traveler
D.a tour guide
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.
B.The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.
C.Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.
D.You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.
【3】If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should________.
A.let the person in after you have got his/her name
B.open the door to check the person’s ID card
C.call the Front Desk to make sure
D.contact the local police for assistance
29、More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.
The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.
Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props(道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes(小雕像)donated by actors who won the awards.
Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next, ‘‘ he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.
Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.
Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.
【1】When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?
A. In the 1920s. B. In 1939.
C. In the 1990s. D. In 2019.
【2】What can we learn from Brougher’s words?
A. Photos of visitors will be put on display.
B. Settings in the museum will feel quite real.
C. Most visitors will be presented an award.
D. Actors will donate much money to the museum.
【3】What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?
A. Supportive. B. Critical.
C. Disapproving. D. Cautious.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A. Hollywood movie industry.
B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.
C. Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.
D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.
30、All my life I have been a fighter. My mom told me that when I was _________, I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed and I started to be _________ and happy baby.
Then, one day when I was five years old, my life _________ a lot when I had a very serious convulsion (痉挛) with high fever. The doctor gave the wrong _________ to me, and this caused me to lose my _________. My mom couldn’t believe that I could not speak like a five- year- old child any longer. The doctor told her that the medicine caused a lot of _________ and I would never be able to speak well again
My mother, however, never _________. She sent me to a lot of teachers. Finally, she _________ the right teacher to help me. Her name was Maria, She was a very nice person. She _________ believed that I would speak again
The most amazing thing was that she __________ me to read my mouth. I remember that I __________ hours in front of the mirror and tried to __________ every word that I said. For me it was like being born again. I learned to talk and speak my __________ language: Spanish.
Now, I am __________ English in Vermont. I can’t believe that I am learning another __________. But I am! I am crying __________ staying here makes me feel happy, and it makes me __________.
I’ll always remember the __________ my mom said to me when I learned to speak again. “You fought in a war, you __________, and then you got a beautiful medal for your victory. You realized a/an __________ dream that people said you would never do.”
【1】
A.saved
B.discovered
C.born
D.praised
【2】
A.sleepy
B.strong
C.naughty
D.noisy
【3】
A.changed
B.shortened
C.advanced
D.improved
【4】
A.signal
B.reason
C.address
D.medicine
【5】
A.balance
B.patience
C.speech
D.heart
【6】
A.stress
B.problems
C.depression
D.accidents
【7】
A.gave out
B.gave in
C.gave back
D.gave up
【8】
A.heard
B.became
C.found
D.lost
【9】
A.firmly
B.hardly
C.mistakenly
D.easily
【10】
A.allowed
B.ordered
C.forced
D.taught
【11】
A.spent
B.wasted
C.kept
D.checked
【12】
A.understand
B.repeat
C.choose
D.form
【13】
A.official
B.second
C.unknown
D.native
【14】
A.studying
B.speaking
C.teaching
D.using
【15】
A.language
B.skill
C.subject
D.accent
【16】
A.because
B.though
C.if
D.so
【17】
A.regret
B.smile
C.succeed
D.struggle
【18】
A.prayers
B.blessing
C.congratulations
D.words
【19】
A.died
B.survived
C.surrendered
D.escaped
【20】
A.impossible
B.lifelong
C.broken
D.ideal
31、A few years ago, I was working in a small office. I noticed that even though the size of the organization was not huge, we often worked in our different teams.
One particular week, I decided I wanted to make people smile but I wanted to do it 【1】 (secret). So one evening I wrote up some quotes that had inspired me over the years. The next morning, I went to work early and 【2】 (张贴) them up by the sinks and mirrors in the office restrooms. Maybe someone else would enjoy the quotes 【3】 (如同我一样) I had. And perhaps it 【4】 (may) just freshen their day.
For the next few months, some of the quotes 【5】 (take) down. But I noticed that a couple remained. Eventually, I finished out my contact 【6】 that organization, but I’d still often get emails from my former boss and teammates.
A few months ago, I was invited to reunion with my 【7】 (同事) . 【8】 I no longer worked in this office, I had really enjoyed 【9】 (work) with my team and was happy to see them again. Towards the end of the event, I went to the bathroom and found a quote that I 【10】 (write) two and half years earlier was still up in the same spot by the mirror. It reads: “The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new lands, but seeing with new eyes” ——Marcle Proust.
32、假定你是李华,上周日你校组织了高二学生远足活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.远足的目的地:10公里外的丰山;
2.远足的过程;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unforgettable Hike
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