1、汉英互译
【1】prefer…to… _____________
【2】顺便访问___________
【3】make…feel at home ___________
【4】毕竟；终归___________
【5】once in a while ___________
【6】大动肝火；气愤___________
【7】be relaxed about ___________
【8】作出努力___________
【9】take off ___________
【10】特地；格外努力___________
2、My elder sister managed to lose weight last year and she found herself ________ each time she weighed herself.
A．light
B．lighter
C．heavy
D．heavier
3、—________ is the population of China?
—I’m not quite sure. But I know it’s ________ than that of America.
A．How many; less
B．How much; smaller
C．What; smaller
D．What; larger
4、It’s believed that tea and toufu ________ to Japan from China.
A．was brought
B．were invented
C．were brought
D．was invented
5、—My mother doesn’t think Tik Tok（抖音）is good _________children because there are some bad videos in it.
—I agree . Children should spend less time watching them.
A.at B.for C.with D.to
6、 the local govemment, the injured rescued and sent to hospital in time.
A.Because of; was B.Thanks to; were C.Because; were
7、Please keep quiet.If you make a lot of _____,you may disturb others.
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. singing
8、I can’t afford ________ a small house even if the housing price keeps ________.
A．to buy; rising
B．buying; adding
C．to buy; dropping
D．buying; raising
9、﹣How delicious the bread is!
﹣It must taste __________ with some jam in it.
A．good B．well C．better
10、—Excuse me. Where is ________ school library?
—This way, please.
A．a
B．∕
C．the
11、Tom has _____ money that he can’t afford the digital camera.
A. such few B. so little
C. so much D. such much
12、（题文）Jack ____ answer the question in French.
A. asked to B. was ask C. was asked D. was asked to
13、They found the body buried under a pile of leaves.
A. below B. down C. behind D. beneath
14、We need our teeth every day.
A.brush B.to brush C.brushes D.to brushes
15、—I feel too stressed out these days. I have trouble reading the long passage.
—You can read________to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
A.exactly B.probably C.quickly D.wisely
16、— Have you heard of Li Wenliang, ______ doctor in Wuhan Central Hospital?
—Yes, it’s said that he was one of ______ first men to make coronavirus public.
A．a; the
B．the; a
C．a; a
D．/; the
17、—Whose hair band is this?
—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.
A.might B.wouldn’t
C.must D.can’t
18、When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.
A.an；such B.an；so C.a；such D.a；so
19、Steve Jobs once said, “Your time is limited, ________ don’t waste it living someone else’s life.”
A．but
B．and
C．or
D．so
20、There is ________ interesting film on ________ afternoon of the Saturday.
A．a; a
B．an; the
C．an; a
D．a; the
21、 In order to make the policeman believe her, she ________a story.
A. cheered up B. took up C. put up D. made up
22、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
【1】当我认为某事是对的时候，我一定会坚持去做。
When I think something is right, I will _______ _______ that.
【2】他不敢面对他的父亲，因为他昨天顶嘴了。
He dares not to face his father, because he ______ _______ to him yesterday.
【3】电影《何以笙箫默》于2015年5月1日上映，它对于青年人的婚姻恋爱观产生了很大的影响。
Movie “Silent Separation” to hit screen on May1st, 2015 ______ a big _______ to the young people’s analysis on Love and Marriage.
【4】如果你认真对待这次比赛，你就会赢。
If you _______ this competition ________, you’ll win.
【5】刘翔宣布退役时说：“我决定退役，虽然我的心中仍有热血，但我的脚却一次次对我说不”。或许中国网民在过去的几年里对他太苛刻了。
"I'm retiring," Liu Xiang said, "Though I still have hot blood pumping through my heart, my leg has time and again told me no." Perhaps Chinese netizens were _____ ______ him in the past few years.
23、选择方框中适当的选项补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
Mary: Hi, David! I haven’t seen you for many years. 【1】
David: Oh, I have been to London and lived with my parents. They work there.
Mary: I’m very glad to see you again. 【2】
David: Yes, I have. I used to be very quiet. 【3】
Mary: That’s true. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano?
David: 【4】 But now I prefer sports. And I’m on a football team.
Mary: Wow! People always change.
David: You have changed a lot, too. 【5】
Mary: Yeah. But now I prefer long hair.
David: You look more beautiful with long hair.
Mary: Thanks a lot.
A. Yes, I did. B. You used to have short hair. C. Now I’m very outgoing. D.You have changed a lot, haven’t you? E. What have you been doing? F. Where have you been? G. You used to be very shy. |
24、Social customs and ways of behaving have changed over time. Customs are also different from country to country. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share many social customs. For example, people shake hands when they meet for the first time in both America and England. Also, most Englishmen will offer their seat to a woman or open a door for a woman, and so will most Americans. Being on time is of great importance in both countries.That is, if a dinner is for 6: 30, you either arrive close to that time or make a phone call to explain that you may be late.
One important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make others feel uneasy-especially if they are your guests. Here is an old story. When the food was served, one of the guests began cutting the peas with his knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host picked up his knife and started to eat in the same way. It would be bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
【1】An Englishman might _______ according to the passage.
A．open a door for a woman
B．greet a woman with a kiss
C．pay no attention to social customs
【2】In America and England, if a dinner is for 7: 00, the guest is supposed to arrive at about __________.
A．7: 02
B．6: 00
C．8: 02
【3】The second paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A．how to eat peas
B．how to use a knife
C．how to avoid making your guests uneasy
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Being on time is important
B．Social customs
C．A story about a guest
25、As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.
One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Brown gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”
“I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card.
【1】What did Mr. Brown want the students to do in his class?
A．Be active.
B．Take notes carefully.
C．Read loudly.
D．Listen to him quietly.
【2】How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions?
A．They closed their eyes.
B．They raised their hands.
C．They lowered their heads.
D．They shook their heads.
【3】What happened when Mr. Brown asked some questions?
A．We all kept silent.
B．We answered his questions bravely.
C．We all talked about the questions loudly.
D．We all slept in his class, so no one answered his questions.
【4】How did the speaker get to know the students’ names?
A．He got them from the computer.
B．He asked the students for their names.
C．He saw the cardboards on the seats.
D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk.
【5】What does the writer mainly tell us?
A．Doing as others do is necessary.
B．Answering questions bravely is easy.
C．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
D．Attracting others’ attention is interesting.
26、At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons（公吨）of rubbish.
This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
【1】What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?
A．Air pollution.
B．Rubbish.
C．Noise.
D．Water pollution.
【2】What does the underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．用光
B．吃掉
C．穿上
D．清除
【3】The artists will show their art works in order to __________.
A．teach people to make works of art
B．help people to know about Qomolangma
C．encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
D．remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma
【4】Where does the passage probably come from?
A．A notice.
B．News.
C．A story.
D．An advertisement.
27、Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes , you must be willing to pay for them .
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it's usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful?
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don't look back at it long. Remember the causes , and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.
Mistakes are great teachers | |
People who can【1】_____ | Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of making mistakes【1】_____learn from and pay for them. |
When you make mistakes | Don’t run away from them. It’s easy but【2】______to find someone else’s mistakes. |
The value of mistakes | You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by 【3】______them and paying the price for them. |
The suggestions | When you make mistakes, remember 【4】_______you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the past.The present is still in your power, so make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes |
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to 【1】（增长） my knowledge. So I went to the library and 【2】（返回） with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not patient enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a 【3】（整个的） book. I didn’t know how to 【4】（处理）with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea: why not make reading fun?
From then on, I started reading books 【5】（广泛地）. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, novels and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ 【6】（快乐） and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading 【7】（在……旁边） a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more 【8】（清楚地）. Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me.
Books are like our friends. They are very 【9】（有帮助的） to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will 【10】（后悔） not having read enough books.
29、What do you think of stress(压力)? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm ________ them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even ________ his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually hear that someone turns to psychological doctors（心理医生） ________ heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people think that stress is not a bad thing. They ________ stress can produce momentum（动力）in the end. For them, right attitude (态度) and action can reduce stress and make it ________ . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to a good ________ for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew ________ was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. ________ the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my mom’s expectation and went to college ________ . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Generally speaking, stress is not a bad thing in ________ . The key is how we deal with it.
【1】A. for B. in C. to D. at
【2】A. gave up B. put out C. began with D. cheered on
【3】A. thanks B. because of C. because D. thanks for
【4】A. guess B. look C. imagine D. believe
【5】A. useful B. difficult C. terrible D. hardly
【6】A. company B. college C. factory D. library
【7】A. life B. spirit C. thought D. idea
【8】A. Then B. But C. As D. While
【9】A. quietly B. quickly C. specially D. successfully
【10】A. herself B. himself C. itself D. ourselves