河南信阳2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我是那么喜欢游戏,以至于我玩到了半夜。(so,that.)

______________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空

in person, humorous, seldom, be proud of, absent

【1】The woman decided to talk with his son ___________.

【2】He is very ________. He often makes us laugh.

【3】Don’t be ________ from your class.

【4】It _________ rains here. So the area is very dry.

【5】I hope our school will ________ us in the future.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、He lay down to have a good rest.(改为否定句)

He________ ________ down to have a good rest.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he __________ his key at school.

A.had left

B.would leave

C.was leaving

D.has left

5、—Where is your brother?

—He __________ to the park.

A.has been

B.has gone

C.is going

D.went

6、Have you ________ your new classmates yet?

A.had friends with

B.made friends with

C.got friend to

D.made friend with

7、—The oil on the earth will ________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A.find out B.work out C.get out D.run out

8、He is a teacher with much ________. He often tells us many of his exciting ________ in Europe.

A.experience; experience

B.experiences; experience

C.experiences; experiences

D.experience; experiences

9、Jane is high school student in the United States.

A. a 18-year-old   B. a 18-years-old

C. an 18-years-old   D. an 18-year-old

10、The news __________ them _________. They all jumped up and down happily.

A.made; excited

B.makes; happy

C.made; surprise

D.makes; to excite

11、—Jenny, can you buy some magazines online for me?

—________. My computer doesn’t work.

A.I don’t agree

B.I think so

C.I’m afraid I can’t

D.I’d love to

12、—Susan,your handbag looks very nice.

    .

A.That sounds fun B.That's right

C.Thank you D.No problem

13、Tim has learnt some ________ from _________ workmate.

A.experience; a experienced

B.experiences; an experienced

C.experience; an experienced

D.experiences; a experienced

14、We _______________ wait until the light turns green when we cross the road.

A. should B. could C. might

15、He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help other

A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. by the way

16、China is going to________a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.

A.make up B.put up C.wake up D.set up

17、________?

He has a cold and has a fever.

A.How are you

B.What can I do for you

C.Whats the matter with him

D.How does he like it

 

18、Jason believes that he ________ the tennis match tomorrow.

A.has won

B.will win

C.wins

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、

 

A. It’s very kind of you.

B. I forget where I have put it.

C. You really should make a report.

D. they are all out.

E. I’m afraid I haven’t.

F. I’m haven’t had it with me.

G. I have a copy of my own.

A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre?

B: 1. 1

A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.

B: Well, I’m looking forward to reading it for a long time. But I can’t get a copy. The library only has three copies and 2. 2.

A: Well, 3. 3 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

B: Thank you. 4. 4 By the way, when can I get it?

A: 5. 5 Would you please go to my house with me after school?

B: OK, I’ll go with you as soon as school is over.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

A: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?

B: No. 【1】?

A: There is a rainstorm coming.

B: 【2】?

A: It will be here by tomorrow night.

B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.

A:【3】?

B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.

A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?

B:【4】. I will do it right away. Thank you.

A:【5】.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冻硬的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes in the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】Which of the following is this passage probably from?

A.A book review.

B.A science book.

C.A school report.

D.A computer magazine.

【2】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32℉.

C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【3】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean?

A.Having bad weather.

B.Comfortable.

C.Difficult.

D.With no people living there.

【4】What’s the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?

A.The temperature suddenly drops.

B.The water under the ice is frozen.

C.The ocean water under the ice moves.

D.The surface is covered with lots of ice.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.The thick ice in the North Pole.

B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.

C.The real situation in the North Pole.

D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.

22、Recently more and more cities in China are having heavy smog (雾霾). There is a popular joke about it on the Internet. “The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face.”

Air pollution is one of the causes of lung (肺) cancer. What shall we do to keep healthy in this situation? Try to remember the following advice.

▲ Reduce outdoor activities.

▲ If you have to go outside, remember to wear a mask.

▲ Drink enough water every day and have fresh food.

▲ Wash hands and face after outdoor activities.

▲ Keep indoor environment clean.

【1】The underlined word “mask” means “_______” in Chinese.

A.帽子

B.手套

C.口罩

【2】What is one of the causes of lung cancer according to this passage?

A.Smoking.

B.Drinking.

C.Air pollution.

【3】The writer advises people to reduce outdoor activities because _______.

A.heavy smog is bad for health

B.outdoor activities are too boring

C.they don’t want to go out

【4】The writer thinks we should _______ every day in order to keep healthy.

A.drink enough water

B.have fresh food

C.both A and B

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Air pollution can make people blind.

B.We’d better wash hands and face before going outside.

C.We should stay indoors as much as possible.

23、The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth. It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 meters. Adult female (雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males. The blue whaled heart alone is the size of a small car!

The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate (温和的) waters. It prefers deeper ocean waters. Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs, although they may go in groups to find food. And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female. Often, the same two whales will be seen together for a long time. The large part of food for them is shrimps (小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time. Blue whales have very deep voices. The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters. So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.

However, blue whales face a serious problem. In 1931 alone, almost 30,000 blue whales were killed. By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the international Whaling Commission (国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection. In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.

【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?

A.We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on earth so far.

B.It is clear that blue whales are very heavy and large in size.

C.Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.

D.The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.

【2】Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans?

A.Because their sounds can travel a long distance.

B.Because they usually live alone or in pairs.

C.Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.

D.Because they have very big throats to make sounds.

【3】Which of the following aspects (方面) about blue whales does the passage NOT tell us?

A.Their size.

B.Their food.

C.Their best friend.

D.Their problem.

【4】What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph?

A.To let us know something different about blue whales.

B.To make us be aware of how serious the problem is.

C.To introduce a great organization which protects blue whales.

D.To ask us to stop polluting the living environment of wild animals.

【5】Where may you most probably read the passage?

A.In a notice.

B.From a health magazine.

C.From a book about endangered animals.

D.In a poster.

24、   I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes. I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier (收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.”

The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

1What is this passage mainly about?

A.Love and kindness. B.A poor boy.

C.Friendship and honesty. D.Communication and understanding.

2What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A.短的 B.矮的 C.短缺的 D.多余的

3How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A.$ 8.00. B.All his money.

C.Ten dollars. D.All his money and another $ 8.00.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、根据首字母及汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文

  Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their h【1】 (家乡). Mr. Zhang is among them. He′s lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon m【2】 (生产者), Mr. Zhang is a truthful man and saves every cent in his life.

Last week, Mr. Zhang held a y【3】 (院子) sale. He cleared out many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he o【4】 (拥有). To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad to p【5】 (分开) with certain old things. He r【6】 (看待) them as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet m【7】 (回忆), especially his childhood. So he checked them out again and again before selling.

According to him, his home is just o【8】 (在……对面) a junior high school. It′s a s【9】 (羞耻) that he couldn′t read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is c【10】 (考虑) holding the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.

What a kind man he is!

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、 书面表达

学生会将要邀请Mr Black做一个关于电话礼仪的演讲,请根据下列内容,写一个不少于70词的通知,不包括所给的开头和结尾。

Name of the talk: Good telephone manners

Time: 2 p.m., 13 May

Place: The school hall

Content: Some important rules, for example: answer a phone as soon as possible, say sorry for delays (延误), keep your voice down, be yourself and speak naturally, say good-bye before hanging up

Hello, everyone,

May I have your attention, please?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Of course, there is a lot more to learn about. Please go and attend the speech.

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