河南濮阳2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、露西今天早上生了一对双胞胎。

____________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、选词填空(短文选词填空)

sell   drink   eat   pay   use   become   spend   succeed   wait   mix   take   be

How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone 【1】 it. Did you know that cola 【2】 a kind of medicine about 200 years ago?

John S, Pemberton was a doctor from America. He said to his friends, “I 【3】 many months experimenting to find a kind of medicine for headaches. I 【4】 different oils(油) and ingredients together and heated them until I found something helpful. So far, I 【5】 already. I put the medicine into bottles(瓶) and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before drinking.”

Then, how did cola go from being a medicine to a soft drink? That came by accident. One day, a man who had a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted 【6】 it right away, so he asked the clerk to add some water to the medicine while he 【7】. But there was no hot water at the drugstore. The clerk suggested 【8】 soda water (苏打水) instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful. From then on, it began 【9】 more popular. Today cola 【10】 in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very popular and fills people with energy.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet.(改为同义句)

There are _______ _______ bones in the back of elephants’ feet.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—Where is Simon?     

—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

A.has been to; has been in

B.has gone to; has been in

C.has been in; has been to

D.has gone to; has been to

5、After class the teacher stood ________ the students.

A.between B.among C.through D.across

6、The______he is,the _____ he feels.

A.busy,happy B.busier,happier

C.busiest,happiest D.busier,happy

7、It’s foolish ________ so.

A.for you to say

B.of you to say

C.with you saying

D.in your saying

8、Why ________ you ________ to help you?

A.not; call him up

B.don’t; call up him

C.did; call he up

D.don’t; call him up

9、My brother________a bike________me yesterday,but he didn’t return it to me.

A.borrowed;from

B.lent;to

C.borrowed;to

D.lent;from

 

10、Our class teacher asked the monitor ______.

A.why didn’t Bill come to school

B.why doesn’t Bill come to school

C.why Bill didn’t come to school

D.why Bill doesn’t come to school

11、—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?

—We were trying to play a card game at home.

A. while   B. when

C. as soon as   D. since

12、They were playing football in the playground. ________ it began to rain.

A.Luckily

B.Usually

C.Suddenly

13、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________  treasures.

A.busy with B.famous for C.full of D.such as

14、When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _________ or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.

A.on time

B.on business

C.on show

D.in time

15、Though Sally is afraid ________, she has made up her mind ________ a stewardess(空姐).

A.to fly; becoming

B.of flying; to becoming

C.of flying; to become

D.of flying; of becoming

16、This story ______ me of my dead mother.

A.reminds B.makes C.lets D.has

17、Don't leave the child around in a busy street. It's dangerous.

A. run   B. ran   C. running   D. to run

18、I want to buy a cool T-shirt ________ I will look more handsome.

A.such that

B.so that

C.but

D.though

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.

Mike: Hey, Li Mei. 1

Li Mei:Hi, Mike. I went to Jay Chou's concert.

Mike: Oh. really. I know he is a very famous Chinese singer. 2

Li Mei: I think he is one of the greatest singers in China. like his musical style.

Mike: Do you think he is handsome?

Li Mei: Well, he looks cool. He is famous because of his talents(天赋). 3

Mike: What do you mean?

Li Mei: Well, 4 He also takes part in charity(慈善)programs to help poor people.

Mike: I see, that sounds nice.

Li Mei: 5I wish I could become a singer like him.

A.He is a good actor.

B.I like the way he expresses his feelings in his songs.

C.What did you do yesterday?

D.I mean he puts himself in his songs.

E.Tell me something about him.

F.I think so, too.

G.In fact, I have one more ticket.

20、A: Is there anything I can do for you, sir?

B: I read the guidebook to Xi’an.

A: Yes. 【1】 leaving on Monday and Thursday mornings.

B: How long is the tour?

A: 【2】 And it costs 360 yuan.

B: Can you give me more information on the tour?

A: Sure. The bus leaves at nine, in front of our office. 【3】 with two stops to see some places of interest.

B: 【4】

A: You’ll be staying at California Hotel. It’s a three-star hotel. And the meals are free.

B: 【5】 We will talk about it and tell you whether we will go or not.

A: All right.

A.The bus ride takes about 6 hours.

B.What about the hotels?

C.Good idea!

D.We have two tours each week.

E.What are you going to do?

F.Two days.

G.That sounds good.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!

Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.

Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.

Their names are different. People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan.

American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(《海贼王》)is such an example.

American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰)people with moving stories. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused (困惑的)at first but later he makes friends with spirits.

If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.

1What does the writer think of the comic books?

A.Boring. B.Colorful and simple. C.difficult D.difficult but exciting

2Which is TRUE about American comic?

A.They are usually about ordinary people.

B.Action is a major part of American comics.

C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories.

D.They want to show more of Japanese culture.

3Which character is from Japanese manga?

A.Superman. B.Spider Man C.Luffy D.Natsume

22、Have you ever jumped on a trampoline (蹦床)? Today many people use it for exercise.

Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.

If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

Here are a few exercises for beginners:

★High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

★Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.

★Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest with the arms holding the legs.

★Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

【1】According to the passage, which is the advantage of trampolining?

A.It helps with bone growth.

B.It cures illnesses in our knees.

C.It helps reduce stress on muscles.

D.It prevents ears from being hurt.

【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

A.Buy an expensive trampoline.

B.Jump in the center of a trampoline.

C.Choose a trampoline without a net.

D.Lose weight before starting trampolining.

【3】This passage introduces ________.

A.an exercise to improve our fitness

B.an exercise to gain self-confidence

C.a way to keep balance when we jump

D.a way to avoid accidents when exercising

23、   Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories (新界), breaking fourteen homes apart. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm begun early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” , he said ,”A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him ,safe but very scared.”

Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving .She ran outside at once with her children.

“There was no time to take anything.” she said,” A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

Soldiers(士兵)helped to take people out of the dangerous places and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.

1How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Thirty-six.

2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house.

3Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once

4What does the underlined word “shelter “in the last paragraph mean?

A.something to wear B.somewhere to stay C.somewhere to study

5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers

24、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobil phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

1Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______

A. because they are students B. when they are free

C. when they are at school D. because they are children

2We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____

A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users

3What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?_____

A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊

4The passage tells us that_____

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、语法填空

(1) One of the world’s 1(danger) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It’s 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous 2(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 3 (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

(2) The first people 4(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 5 May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 6(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 7(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want 8 (challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 9(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 10(strong) than the forces of nature.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、最近,你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼,他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件——提出你的一些建议。

建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉,多与他人分享情绪,尊重他人,与人为善,诚实守信……

要求:l.词数60-80,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

参考词汇: share solve respect friendly be honest to

Dear Tony,

I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: I'm glad to help you.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope everything will go well with you soon.

yours,

Li Hua

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