1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an made it.
On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 1. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks.
2.为了赚钱,无论走到哪里,许多学生努力找寻兼职工作。 In this way, they also saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. 3.他们甚至通过在公园唱歌跳舞来赚钱。
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. 4. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace( 项 链 )," he said. 5. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet(西藏).
【1】__________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________
2、The twins look so ______ that I can’t tell one from the other.
A. similar B. fantastic C. expensive
3、—Betty has worked hard at her subjects _________ she failed in the final exam.
—That's true. We should learn from Betty.
A.until B.though C.unless D.if
4、Helping others, ________ we have lots of money or just a little, can make us happy.
A．if
B．that
C．which
D．whether
5、If you_________a person, you want him or her to have courage to do something.
A.invite B.encourage C.force
6、—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!
— . Cheer up! Everything will be OK.
A. Congratulations B. That’s great
C. Well done D. Sorry to hear that
7、We need to________warm clothes to keep warm in winter．
A．wear
B．put on
C．dress
D．dress up
8、--- Will you be able to come to our school tomorrow?
--- _____.
A. I’m not sure so. B. I don’t think not.
C. I’m afraid not. D. I don’t think that.
9、-It is time to begin our games. Where is Gary?
-Janet, please don't worry, he will on time.
A.come along B.take action C.hold out
10、—Did you have a good time in Guangzhou?
—Yes. Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________.
A.how was the trip like B.where we go
C.what was the trip like D.how the trip was
11、He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters ________.
A. tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
12、— What’s the matter with Alan?
— His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.
A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. every dog has its day
C. the early bird catches the worm D. it never rains but it pours
13、—When can we _________?
—I don’t know. It is such a long way.
A.get to B.arrive at C.reach D.arrive
14、—All the people of Jiangyin need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That’s it. _______.
A. Practice makes perfect B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
15、Many doctors and nurses lost their lives after the disease ________ in Hubei Province. We feel terribly sorry for the loss of them.
A.broke out B.ran out C.put out D.came out
16、---Don’t give up! Perhaps ______ hard task you’re working on needs more of your effort.
---I won't. I'll have ______ second try anyway.
A．a; a
B．the; a
C．a; the
D．the; the
17、─ do you help your parents do the housework? ─ Every evening.
A. How far B. How long
C. How soon D. How often
18、David, get up early, _______ you’ll fail to catch the early bus.
A. but B. and C. after D. or
19、---We can have ______ bluer sky if we create less polluted world.
---Yes, everyone should do something.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
20、—My mother hurt her arm yesterday. Now she's in hospital.
—________.
A．I can't believe that
B．I'm sorry to hear that
C．She'll be all right soon
D．She should have a rest
21、I wrote a story for a ________ in my English class and I won a prize.
A．competition
B．suggestion
C．direction
D．tradition
22、M: Hi, Ada, so glad to see you on the first day of the new semester. You look so sad. What happened?
W: Nothing. 【1】
M: Come on. Saying it out can make you relaxed. Talk to me.
W: All right. 【2】I will have the entrance exam and I’m not sure how well or how badly I will do. So I’m very worried.
M: 【3】 But it's no use worrying about it. Think positively. The exam is a good way for both teachers and you to examine your study. It does more good than harm.
W: That's true. I feel so sleepy now. I really should go home to have a good rest and then fully prepare for it.
M: That's right. 【4】
W: Thank you a million. 【5】See you.
A.It's very nice to talk with you.
B.No wonder you are so unhappy.
C.I’d rather not talk about it.
D.It's nice of you to help me prepare for it.
E.I hope you are lucky for the exam.
F.I’m feeling very nervous.
G.The exam has been done and you can't change any of your answers.
23、A: My six-year-old brother started school this week.
B: Oh, that's good. 【1】
A: Really? Why?
B: Oh, school was really easy.
A: Not for me. 【2】 Now I don't worry about tests, but I really used to be very nervous about them.
B: 【3】
A: Well, yes, they weren't too difficult. But I guess I wasn't used to them yet.
B: But we used to play every day after school. 【4】
A: We had to wear a school uniform. Now we can wear whatever we like.
B: 【5】 I don't like thinking about what to wear every day.
A: I don't like it, either.
A.I didn't use to like tests.
B.Now we just study all the time.
C.Now I love it.
D.But the tests in primary school were easy.
E.That’s all right.
F.Life was great when I was six.
G.I don't mind wearing a school uniform.
24、The term “bionic man” came from The Six Million Dollar Man which was a popular TV show in the U.S.A. in the 1970s. It was a story about a former astronaut whose body was rebuilt by using artificial (人造的) parts after he nearly died. Now, a team of engineers has made a robot by using artificial organs(器官), limbs and other body parts that comes close to a true “bionic man”.
The parts come from 17 manufacturers (制造商) around the world. “This is the first time they’ve been assembled (组装) together,” says Richard Walker, the director of a robot company. “It’s an attempt to show the development of medical science,” he says.
Walker says the robot has about 60 to 70 percent of the function(功能) of a human. It stands six-and-a half feet tall and can step, sit and stand with the help of a walking machine. This kind of machine is used by people who have lost the ability to walk. It also has a functioning heart that beats and circulates artificial blood(血液). Its blood carries oxygen just like human blood.
Although the parts are used in the robot work, there is a long way to go. There are some key parts missing. There’s no liver, skin or brain for the robot.
【1】The robot “bionic man” is used to _______.
A. show the development of medical science
B. help those people who have lost the ability to walk
C. help the doctor do more experiments
D. make a popular TV show named “The Six Million Dollar Man”
【2】The parts of the robot came from ______.
A. the U.S.A. B. the U.K.
C. the U.N. D. all around the world
【3】The robot “Bionic man” in the passage ______.
A. has 60 to 70 percent of the function with a man-made liver, skin and brain
B. was made with artificial parts by a former astronaut named Walker
C. has a functioning heart that beats and circulates artificial blood
D. is used in robot work to help the disabled man
25、It seems that Xiong'an has become a hot topic across China overnight. Almost everyone is talking about it this month. That's because on April 1，2017 ，China announced it would build Xiong'an New Area in Hebei Province.
The area is only an hour's drive from Beijing and surrounded by Shijiazhuang ，Tianjin and Beijing. It has a large space to develop and will grow to cover 2 000 square kilometers. It will be as important as Shenzhen Special Economic Zone(深圳经济特区) and the Pudong New Area, according to the State Council( 国务院).
It will help solve big city problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams and air pollution, reported Xinhua News Agency. For example, many companies, universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the new area. Some companies have already made plans to relocate( 迁移) many of their factories there,
The natural environment of the area is also nice for people to live and work in. It is home to Baiyangdian, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China. With more than 140 lakes, the wetland is known as the "pearl( 珍珠) of the North China Plain"
International experts and media also think highly of the new area. Some say it will set an example for developing countries, according to Xinhua.
【1】Which section of the newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Classic Reading. B. Story Time. C. Hot News. D. Science Study.
【2】Which may move from Beijing to the new area?
A. Some middle schools. B. Some scientific research centers.
C. The State Council . D. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone .
【3】What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The media. B. The wetland.
C. The North China Plain. D. The new area.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. China has built Xiong'an New Area in Hebei Province.
B. Xiong'an New Area is far from Beijing.
C. Xiong'an New Area has a larger population than Beijing.
D. The natural environment in Xiong'an is nice.
【5】The best title of the passage may be_______.
A. City Problems in Beijing B. Policies to Solve Problems
C. Problems in Pudong New Area D. Area to Solve Problems
26、
Facebook is the largest social networking site (社交网站) in the word.
We asked two British teenagers, Patrick and his sister Antonia, questions about this site.
Why did you join Facebook?
Patrick: Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good!
How much time do you usually spend on the site?
Patrick: About an hour a day.
Antonia: When I'm at home, around four hours a week, but when I'm away, not more than 30 minutes a week.
What do you use Facebook to do?
Patrick: To communicate and make plans with friends.
Antonia: I use it to keep in touch with people in other countries, and see what my friends are doing from photos taken by them.
Are you careful about what you post?
Patrick: Yes, because anything you post on the Internet is there forever — it can always be found! And I don't post anything that might offend (冒犯) others.
Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career!
Some people say Facebook is changing the way people communicate. Do you agree?
Patrick: Not really. If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate.
Antonia: Yes, I do — if you overuse it, it can make you almost unsociable (不爱交际的).
【1】Patrick joined Facebook under the influence of .
A.his friends B.his brother C.his teacher D.his sister
【2】Antonia is careful about what she posts because .
A.she plans to be friendly to everyone B.she hates to be the center of attention
C.she hopes to make more friends on the site D.she wants to make a good impression on her future boss
【3】The underlined word "instantly" has a similar meaning to " ".
A.immediately B.carefully C.loudly D.easily
【4】We can learn from the passage that .
A.Antonia always posts something that offends others
B.Patrick spends more time on Facebook than Antonia
C.Facebook has no influence on the way people communicate
D.Patrick uses Facebook to keep in touch with people in other countries
27、
Do you use emoji very often? It's said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.
They're appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭 ) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献 ) to make it easy to explain the court's decision to children. It's not surprising that there's a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?
The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.
Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.
If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!
【1】Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?
A. To surprise children. B. To play a joke on children.
C. To attract children to study the law. D. To explain the court's decision to children.
【2】Different platforms .
A. add new emojis all the time B. improve the emojis after 2018
C. design the emojis in different ways D. use the same emojis in the same situation
【3】Which of the following is true?
A. Only Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.
B. We can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.
C. We can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.
D. Five billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.
28、单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
The sharing economy(经济） does not just include bicycles, taxi rides and houses. Shared parking spaces have recently become a huge 【1】 (市场） in major Chinese cities.
In Qingdao, up to 10,000 parking lots have been t【2】 into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform(平台）. Through its app, users can e【3】 share or book a parking space. The parking fee(费用） is two to six yuan per hour, and half of it will go to lot owners.
Qingdao is not the【4】 (唯一的）Chinese city that encourages shared parking. Major cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei have begun to test the idea. The Shanghai government, for example, 【5】 more than 6,500 shared parking lots for the public to encourage shared parking last year.
29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day，a patient who was ______ ill was brought to her hospital，but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation（手术）.The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn't leave ______ he paid his bill first. The patient's family asked if they could pay the bill _____ the operation，as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.
The nurse，who had just arrived to work，heard about the situation and made a ______ decision. She took off her gold ______ and used it to pay the patient's bill. ______ her help，the patient was immediately（立即）taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she ____ ，the nurse gave it away to save the patient ______ he was a total stranger to her.
The nurse's action caught the attention of the doctor ______ was on duty that day. He later ______ the nurse and they finally got married.
We may give without loving，but we cannot love without giving. Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile，neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said，"It is not how much you do，but how much love you put into what you do.”
【1】A.heavily B.especially C.seriously D.simply
【2】A.unless B.because C.though D.if
【3】A.since B.until C.after D.before
【4】A.surprising B.exciting C.interesting D.fascinating
【5】A.necklace B.watch C.ring D.glasses
【6】A.In order to B.As for C.Thanks for D.Thanks to
【7】A.borrowed B.made C.saw D.owned
【8】A.so that B.even though C.and D.as if
【9】A.who B.which C.when D.whom
【10】A.got on well with B.made friends with C.fell in love with D.was worried about