2025-2026学年香港初一(上)期末试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、许多和你同龄的青少年也时常感到孤独。

二、单选题(共20题,共 100分)

2、He used to be ________ UNICEF worker, but now he is really ________ excellent basketball player.

A. an; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an

 

3、—Sorry, Mr. Smith. I have________ my homework at home.

—Never mind. But don't forget________ it to the school tomorrow.

A. left; bringing B. forgot; to bring

C. left; to bring D. forgot; bringing

 

4、Many students in my class have _______ lunch at school for free

A.the B.a C.an D./

5、---- There is little milk left. Would you mind________ some on your way home?

----I’m sorry, dear. But I have to have my computer _________ first.

A. to buy; repair   B. buying; repaired

C. buy; repair D. buying; repairing

 

6、---Wow, __________ useful and fashionable iphone 7 you have bought!

--- Yes, it is a great help to me. __________ I must say it also cost me a lot.

A. What a; But B What an; And

C. What a; And D. How; But

 

7、Which of the following is correct?

A.《The Old Man and the Sea》is my favorite book.

B.Before we got to the cinema. The movie had started.

C.No one knew why he was absent from school yesterday.

D.The teacher said: Bringing mobile phones to school isn’t allowed.

8、My life ______ a lot in the last few years.

A. changed    B. has changed

C. is changing D. changes

 

9、 Could you tell me ________?

She lives in Nanjing.

A.where did Mary live B.where does Mary live

C.where Mary lived D.where Mary lives

10、Linda’s mother is very busy every day ________ Saturday and Sunday. So Linda can go shopping with her mom on weekends.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.without

11、Didn’t Frank know the cause of the accident?

Yes. He kept quiet about it ________ lose his job.

A.not in order to B.in not order to C.in order not to D.in order to not

12、She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat.

A.lose; loss

B.lost; losing

C.lost; loss

D.lost; lost

13、Yesterday his father set out in the early morning. The underlined part means____

A.set up B.set off C.take out D.take off

14、 --- What are you reading, Jim?

--- ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.

A. An; a   B. An; an   C. A; the   D. A; an

 

15、David is a kind boy, he is ________ angry with others.

A.often

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually

16、--Why are you in such a hurry , John ?

---There ______ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.

A. is going to be   B. is going to have   C. will have   D. is having

17、 —What are you reading about?

—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.

A. been good at   B. taken good care of

C. worked well in   D. got on well with

18、Don’t stories. You should tell me the truth.

A. take up B. make up C. look up D. put up

 

19、He is businesslike and is often _____. I hope he will have more _____ at his business.

A. success; successful

B. successful; success

C. successfully; successful

D. successful; successful

 

20、I don't doubt ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it.

A.that; that

B.if; if

C.that; if

D.if; that

21、— What is your little sister doing, Tom?

— She ______ with her toys now.

A.will play

B.is playing

C.plays

D.played

三、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

22、补全对话(共10小题,计10分)

(A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

M: Maria T: A taxi driver

M: I see that there are many Olympic mascots (吉祥物) in your car.

T: Yes. 【1】__________________________________________ And I’m really excited about the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.

M: Me, too. I also read many books about Olympics.

T: Really?2________________________________

M: Yes. It was named after the place where it was first held.

T:3__________________________________________

M: A Frenchman named Baron de Coubertin. This question is a piece of cake for me.

T: 4____________________________________________

M: The father of the modern Olympic Games.

T:5____________________________________________

M: He once made a speech on the Renaissance(复兴) of the Olympics”.

T: Well, you are really an expert.

What did people also call him?

Who started the modern Olympics?

Do you know why people named it Olympics?

When did the ancient Olympics start?

I’m very interested in the Olympic Games.

What did he do to recreate the modern Olympics?

Where do you come from?

 

23、补全对话。 根据对话内容,填入适当的话语,使对话完整。

A: Good morning, Granny. 【1】_________________________?

B: Oh, boy. It’s difficult for me to breathe.

A: 2_______________________________?

B: I have been like this since last week.

A: 3____________________________?

B: No. I haven’t seen the doctor. The chemical factory produces terrible gas.

It makes my chest hurt.

A: 4___________________________. Pollution causes too many problems.

I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.

B: 5___________________.

A: You’re welcome.

 

四、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

24、

A spoon of pickles (榨菜) can sometimes make a meal taste way better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed: “digital pickled vegetables”. It stands for the videos people watch while eating that make their food more delicious.

______①______. The topic received more than 16 million clicks on Sina Weibo and about 100,000 people joined in the discussion. Instead of having a good time with friends and family during a meal, many young people in China keep their eyes on TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is tastier with the digital pickles.

______②______. Can this habit influence your diet? According to a research paper published in 2019, you may eat more without noticing it. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating habits on four different days. The habits included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and without distraction (干扰). After studying their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction increased caloric intake by about 15 percent.

______③______. To find out the reason, the team invited two groups of people: one group ate while listening to sounds about another person eating and the other listened to sounds that helped them imagine themselves eating. The results showed that the second group ate less since they paid more attention to their meals. When eating with the “digital pickles”, our attention can be distracted, which leads to eating more than expected.

______④______. A research project led by the University of Sussex, UK, pointed out that activities which need lots of attention trick many people into overeating. The team invited 120 people to do different tasks while providing them with drinks and snacks. “Our study shows that if you’re eating or drinking while your attention is distracted by a difficult task, it is less possible for you to tell how full you feel,” one of the researchers Martin Yeomans explained.

【1】Which of the followings is a kind of digital pickles?

A.Drinks.

B.Snacks.

C.Videos.

D.Tasks.

【2】What can we know from Paragraph 3?

A.Eating with digital pickles may make people get fatter.

B.Reading magazines while eating is a good eating habit.

C.Different eating habits made little difference to people’s diet.

D.Volunteers were divided into four groups by the research team.

【3】Where can you put the sentence “This works not only for eating meals but other difficult tasks as well.”?

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④

【4】What is the best title for the article?

A.Finish tasks while eating

B.Imagine yourself eating

C.Eat less and exercise more

D.Enjoy dinner with a show

25、   Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts. However, the fact is that only a select few will make it. But does that mean you'll never get the chance to work in space? Not necessarily.

In fact some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just as cool.

One of the most interesting space jobs is “chief sniffer (嗅探员)”. NASA has already hired a chief sniffer named George Aldrich, whose job is to smell materials before they are used in spacecrafts (宇宙飞船). Using your nose at work might sound a little strange but the job is very important. Smells in a spacecraft are stronger inside of it, and once a spacecraft is launched(发射), astronauts "have no way of escaping unpleasant smells”, Aldrich said. More importantly, smelling objects can help identify dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that could be harmful to astronauts' health.

Another job, the “space tour guide", may seem a little ahead of its time. But now, many private companies are starting to provide space trips, and rich space lovers such as Justin Bieber and Sarah Brightman have already signed up for tours. It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel destinations.

Being a space tour guide needs rich knowledge of astronomy (天文学), astrophysics(天体物理学), geography and history to help passengers get the most out of their journey. Tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true awe (惊叹) of space travel.

Astronauts often spend weeks or even months in space with the same group of people, which is why a “space psychologist” is also needed to help astronauts overcome (克服) mental challenges, like feeling bored and lonely.

"We're crossing the boundaries (界限) between science fiction and reality(现实)," said Robit Talwar, chief executive of US company Fast Future Research. "It's amazing that things we've seen in the past in movies are now becoming real career opportunities.”

1According to the article, George Aldrich's job at NASA is mainly about ________ .

A.measuring the size and temperature of spacecrafts

B.keeping astronauts safe from things that have unpleasant smells

C.cheering astronauts up with excellent stories

2We can infer from the article that ________.

A.a space tour guide needs strong social skills

B.normal people will be able to afford space travels soon

C.astronauts have to overcome a lot of challenges in space

3What does the underlined word “psychologist" mean?

A.天文学家 B.物理学家 C.心理学家

4What is Rohit Talwar's attitude toward job opportunities in space?

A.pleased B.doubtful C.worried

5What is the article mainly about?

A.How to be an astronaut.

B.Cool jobs in space.

C.How science fiction becomes reality.

26、阅读短文,选出最佳答案

1970 was World Conservation(保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.

Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland(荷兰),but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毁灭)by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it’s more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.

1The United Nations hoped something could be done   .

A. to conserve the world B. to change the world

C. to develop the world   D. to destroy the world

2Why aren’t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because   .

A. people there didn’t need so many plants, trees and flowers.

B. people there want to destroy themselves

C. little conservation has been done there

D. people need more land to live on

3How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?

A. 1300   B.988   C.3166   D.434

4We shall destroy ourselves if we go on   .

A. Planting trees and flowers

B. polluting earth, air and water around us

C. saving the world

D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas

5What must we do now according to the passage?

A. Save the world B. Clean the banks of river

C. Sing songs     D. Get money

 

27、The temperature in the wetlands (湿地)is usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too.They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物). 84_____________________________________________________________.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife._________________________________________________Every year,on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

1___________________________________________________________________

2___________________________________________________________________

 

五、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

28、   More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, 1 health and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bikes and only 400 million 2caron roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there 3 be no oil cost!

Get 4 a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is 5 easy than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without 6pollute the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control 7 you weight.

Exercise like bicycling has been 8 show to make people feel better, more 9 relaxing and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier 10 driving.

六、完型填空(共1题,共 5分)

29、   Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.

Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at ________while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your_________ up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,________ and look at it quickly.

Don’t wear earphones__________ you are out. If you have to __________something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).

Travel with_________ or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s ________  to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.

_______dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go _______ someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.

Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for _________ . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.

1A.me B.it C.him

2A.head B.nose C.hands

3A.walk B.run C.stop

4A.though B.unless C.while

5A.look for B.wait for C.listen to

6A.parents B.brothers C.friends

7A.important B.impossible C.boring

8A.Find B.Avoid C.Visit

9A.to B.for C.with

10A.help B.drink C.money

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